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Tuesday, April 30, 2024

April 30, 2024

BLUE HILL METEOROLOGICAL OBSERVATORY MILTON, MASSACHUSETTS ELEVATION 635 FEET, 10 MILES SSW OF BOSTON, MA TUESDAY, APRIL 30, 2024 ALL TIMES ARE…

BLUE HILL METEOROLOGICAL OBSERVATORY MILTON, MASSACHUSETTS ELEVATION 635 FEET, 10 MILES SSW OF BOSTON, MA TUESDAY, APRIL 30, 2024 ALL TIMES ARE IN EASTERN STANDARD TIME (EST) SUNRISE: 0440E SUNSET:  1843E OVERCAST SKIES AND COOLER TODAY FOLLOWING EARLY MORNING THUNDERSTORMS…. An area of thunderstorms moved through the region early this morning bringing Blue Hill its first thunderstorm day of the year. Rainfall for the “event” totaled 0.58″, 0.30″ of which fell within 1 hour between 4-5am. The activity moved out by the 7am observation, and skies have been cloudy since, although they have been thinning a bit in the last hour or so. Temperatures are much cooler than yesterday with readings only reaching the mid to upper 50s so far. This is due largely to the lack of sunshine as well as the onshore flow. The wind has generally been on the light side, but occasionally does get a little gusty. The average speed has been around 8mph for the day so far, again mainly out of an easterly direction, but it has become more southerly in the last hour or so. The peak gust for the day so far is 23mph, which occurred just after 12:30pm. Visibility has been gradually improving as the day progresses, from around 30 miles early this morning to around 50 miles by early this afternoon. The maximum temperature so far today is 58F degrees, which is 5 degrees below the normal high of 63F. The minimum temperature since midnight is 47F degrees, which is 4 degrees above the normal low of 43F. ————————————————————– Today’s Observations: 7 A.M. Weather: Broken stratocumulus, overcast altostratus, few stratus fractus all quadrants Temperature: 48F; Dew Point: 46F; Relative Humidity: 93% Wind: E @ 9 kts Sea-level pressure: 1018.8 mb; 30.09 in. Hg: rising unsteadily Visibility: 30 miles, thin fog 6-hr Max temp: 53F 6-hr Min temp: 47F 24-hr Precip:  0.58 inches 24-hr Snowfall: 0.0 inches Snow Depth: 0 inches BHO SA 1155 E45 BKN 90 OVC 30 188/48/46/1009/009/ FEW STFRA ALQDS THN F ALQDS RW-E29/ 8/72/ 52007 6058/ 70058 10053 20047 10 A.M. Weather: Scattered stratocumulus, overcast altocumulus/altostratus Temperature: 51F; Dew Point: 48F; Relative Humidity: 89% Wind: ENE @ 3 kts, wind light Sea-level pressure: 1019.1 mb; 30.09 in. Hg: falling, then rising Visibility: 40 miles, thin fog 3-hr Precip:  0.00 inches 3-hr Snowfall: 0.0 inches BHO SA 1455 15 SCT 50 OVC 40 191/51/48/0603/009/ THN F ALQDS WND LGT/ 8/57/ 53003 1 P.M. Weather: Broken stratocumulus, broken cirrostratus, overcast cirrus, few breaks in overcast overhead-NE-E, few cumulus distant SW-NW-NNE Temperature: 58F; Dew Point: 45F; Relative Humidity: 62% Wind: S @ 7G18 kts Sea-level pressure: 1016.1 mb; 30.01 in. Hg: falling, then more rapidly Visibility: 50 miles, hazy 6-hr Max temp: 58F 6-hr Min temp: 58F 6-hr Precip:  0.00 inches 6-hr Snowfall: 0.0 inches Snow Depth: 0 inches BHO SA 1755 E35 BKN 200 BKN 250 OVC 50 161/58/45/1807G18/001/ FEW BINOVC OVHD-NE-E FEW CU DSNT SW-NW-NNE SUN DMLY VSBL HAZY/ 8/806 58030 10058 20048 ————————————————————– SUMMARY FOR MONDAY, APRIL 29, 2024 TEMPERATURE (DEGREES F) MAX…….70   NORMAL…..62 MIN…….53   NORMAL…..43 MEAN……62   NORMAL…..53 DEPARTURE FROM 30-YEAR (1991-2020) NORMAL………….+9 TOTAL DEPARTURE FOR THE MONTH……………………+20 [+0.5 DEGREES/DAY] HEATING DEGREE DAYS (SEASON: JUL 2023 THRU JUN 2024) TOTAL HEATING UNITS FOR YESTERDAY…………….3  DEPARTURE…….-10 TOTAL HEATING UNITS FOR THE MONTH…………..514  DEPARTURE…….-14 TOTAL HEATING UNITS FOR THE SEASON…………5155  DEPARTURE……-720 TOTAL HEATING UNITS LAST SEASON TO DATE…….4958  DEPARTURE……+197 PEAK WIND GUST (MPH): Note: Instruments designated #1 = Main Tower, #2 = South Tower, F420C, Contacting, Merlin, and Richards are all Main Tower. E=Estimated F420C (Official)……….E26 ENE  @  09:22 A.M. VECTOR #1 (1-Sec)……….25 ENE  @  09:20 A.M. VECTOR #2 (1-Sec)……….24 NNW  @  07:27 A.M. DAVIS #1……………….24 ENE  @  09:21 A.M. DAVIS #2 ………………22 N    @  08:55 A.M. RMY #1 (Instantaneous)…..27 NNW  @  08:28 A.M. RMY #2 (Instantaneous)…..25 NNW  @  08:33 A.M. MERLIN………………….M RICHARDS (C5C) (Inst)……23      @  08:35 A.M. FASTEST MILE: CONTACTING ANEMOMETER/OFFICIAL………………18 ENE  @  10:10 A.M. MAXIMUM 2-MINUTE VECTOR #1 AVERAGE…………..17      @  09:21 A.M. MAXIMUM 2-MINUTE VECTOR #2 AVERAGE…………..18      @  09:21 A.M. MAXIMUM 2-MINUTE DAVIS #1 AVERAGE……………18 ENE  @  09:22 A.M. MAXIMUM 2-MINUTE DAVIS #2 AVERAGE……………18 ENE  @  09:21 A.M. MAXIMUM 2-MINUTE RMY #1 AVERAGE……………..17 ENE  @  09:21 A.M. MAXIMUM 2-MINUTE RMY #2 AVERAGE……………..18 ENE  @  09:21 A.M. MAXIMUM 2-MINUTE RICHARDS (C5C) AVERAGE………17      @  09:21 A.M. AVERAGE WIND SPEED AND DIRECTION: CONTACTING/OFFICIAL…….8.9 NNW [214 total miles] VECTOR #1……………..9.1 VECTOR #2……………..9.4 DAVIS #1………………9.3 NE DAVIS #2………………9.3 NE RMY #1………………..9.0 ENE RMY #2………………..9.4 ENE RICHARDS (C5C)…………9.5 PRECIPITATION (INCHES) THROUGH THIS MORNING (EST): TOTAL PRECIPITATION 24 HRS ENDING 7 A.M……..0.58 DEPARTURE…..+0.44 TOTAL PRECIPITATION FOR THE MONTH…………..4.90 DEPARTURE…..+0.29 TOTAL PRECIPITATION FOR THE YEAR (2024)…….24.95 DEPARTURE…..+6.32 SNOWFALL (INCHES) THROUGH THIS MORNING (EST): TOTAL SNOWFALL 24 HRS ENDING 7 A.M…………..0.0 DEPARTURE…….0.0 TOTAL SNOWFALL FOR THE MONTH………………..0.7 DEPARTURE……-2.1 TOTAL SNOWFALL FOR THE SEASON (2023-2024)……26.8 DEPARTURE…..-42.9 ————————————————————– PRELIMINARY CLIMATE SUMMARY FOR APRIL CALENDAR DAY DATA DATE: MAX/MIN/MEAN/DEP/PRECIP/SNOW/SUN(MIN)/SUN(%)/PEAK GUST/VEC1/RMY GUST PEAK GUST: F420C (Official) VEC1: Vector #1 1-second gust RMY:  R.M. Young #1 wind gust recording system (Instantaneous) TSTM: Thunderstorm day (thunder heard some time during day) ….: Data not yet available, records not finalized M:    Missing data DAILY EXTREMES Temperature and precipitation records back to 1885, and wind records back to 1940 (e = estimated) 4/1   56/40/48/+7/0.00/0.0/153/20         20 SSE VEC1 20 SSE RMY 19 4/2   47/35/41/0/0.07/0.0/115/15          25 E   VEC1 25 E   RMY 25 4/3   41/34/38/-4/1.10/T/000/00           53 E   VEC1 53 E   RMY 53 4/4   36/32/34/-8/1.25/0.7/000/00         63 ENE VEC1 64 ENE RMY 68 4/5   45/31/38/-5/0.01/T/147/19           33 WNW VEC1 31 WNW RMY 33 4/6   43/33/38/-5/0.08/093/12             35 N   VEC1 35 N   RMY 35 4/7   48/34/41/-3/T/0.0/094/12            32 N   VEC1 31 N   RMY 31 4/8   66/36/51/+7/0.00/0.0/636/81         23 WNW VEC1 23 WNW RMY 22 4/9   63/40/52/+8/0.00/0.0/741/94         22 ENE VEC1 21 ENE RMY 21 4/10  65/38/52/+7/T/0.0/348/44            26 S   VEC1 26 S   RMY 30 4/11  55/42/49/+4/0.04/0.0/000/00         32 SSE VEC1 32 SSE RMY 31 4/12  60/46/53/+7/1.03/0.0/032/04         62 SSE VEC1 62 S   RMY 63 4/13  54/43/49/+3/T/0.0/271/34            43 W   VEC1 42 WNW RMY 46 4/14  58/42/50/+3/0.09/0.0/384/48         33 WSW VEC1 33 WSW RMY 35 4/15  73/43/58/+11/T/0.0/764/95           33 NW  VEC1 33 NW  RMY 34 4/16  68/44/56/+9/0.00/0.0/759/94         29 NW  VEC1 28 NW  RMY 29 4/17  60/40/50/+2/0.00/0.0/656/81         25 ESE VEC1 24 ESE RMY 24 4/18  47/40/44/-4/0.21/0.0/000/00         25 E   VEC1 25 E   RMY 23 4/19  60/41/51/+2/T/0.0/399/49            29 S   VEC1 29 S   RMY 29 4/20  57/40/49/0/0.38/0.0/082/10          34 WNW VEC1 37 WNW RMY 39 4/21  50/34/42/-8/0.00/0.0/295/36         30 NW  VEC1 30 WNW RMY 31 4/22  57/34/46/-4/0.00/0.0/822/100        29 NW  VEC1 29 NW  RMY 29 4/23  63/37/50/0/0.00/0.0/710/86          30 S   VEC1 29 S   RMY 29 4/24  63/33/48/-3/0.04/0.0/265/32         52 WNW VEC1 51 WNW RMY 58 4/25  55/29/42/-9/0.00/0.0/831/100        28 SE  VEC1 28 SE  RMY 26 4/26  56/32/44/-8/0.00/0.0/833/100        25 S   VEC1 24 S   RMY 24 4/27  66/37/52/0/0.00/0.0/627/75          26 SW  VEC1 27 SW  RMY 27 4/28  67/41/54/+2/0.02/0.0/385/46         28 WSW VEC1 27 WSW RMY 29 4/29  70/53/62/+9/0.00/0.0/446/53         26 ENE VEC1 25 ENE RMY 27 4/30 The low since midnight is 47F, the daily normal low is 43F. ————————————————————– APRIL DAILY RECORDS TO DATE NONE… ————————————————————– DAILY EXTREMES Temperature and precipitation records back to 1885, and wind records back to 1940 (e = estimated) RECORDS FOR APRIL 30 HIGH 86 IN 1942 LOW 30 IN 1931 PRECIP 1.41 IN 1991 SNOWFALL 0.3 IN. IN 1909 PEAK GUST 64e MPH NW IN 1978 RECORDS FOR MAY 1 HIGH 87F IN 1899 LOW 29F IN 1978 PRECIP 2.53 INCHES IN 1921 SNOWFALL TRACE IN 1905,1917,1921,1995,2016 PEAK GUST 57 MPH NW IN 1974 TODAY’S REPORT PREPARED BY: Matt Douglas