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Thursday, October 16, 2014

October 16, 2014

BLUE HILL METEOROLOGICAL OBSERVATORY MILTON, MASSACHUSETTS ELEVATION 635 FEET, 10 MILES SSW OF BOSTON, MA DAILY DISCUSSION AND CLIMATE SUMMARY THURSDAY, OCTOBER…

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BLUE HILL METEOROLOGICAL OBSERVATORY MILTON, MASSACHUSETTS ELEVATION 635 FEET, 10 MILES SSW OF BOSTON, MA DAILY DISCUSSION AND CLIMATE SUMMARY THURSDAY, OCTOBER 16, 2014 ALL TIMES ARE IN EASTERN STANDARD TIME EXTREMELY HUMID CONDITIONS FOR MID OCTOBER AS AN UNSEASONABLY WARM AIR MASS CONTINUES IN PLACE OVER US LOW TEMPERATURE OF 67F SINCE MIDNIGHT WOULD BE RECORD A FEW LIGHT SHOWERS OVERNIGHT MORE RAIN TODAY Very humid conditions prevail today with the dew point reaching 68 degrees. The unseasonably warm and humid air mass allowed our morning minimum to drop to only 66 degrees at midnight at the start of today. This reading would very easily beat the record high minimum for this date which is 63F in 1897 and would also come very close to the highest minimum for any October day of 67F set October 13, 1990. An approaching cold front with showers ahead of it will likely bring cooler temperatures by midnight tonight so we don’t believe the minimum of 66 degrees will hold. Today’s Observations: 7 A.M. Weather: Low overcast stratus with higher altocumulus clouds visible E-SE and the sun briefly dimly visible, thin fog in all quadrants and a light rain shower ended at 6:15 EST. Temperature: 67F; Dew Point: 67F; Wind: SSE at 13G21 kts Sea-level pressure: 29.90 ins. Hg, falling slightly Visibility: 7 miles, except NW 4 miles, N 9 miles, NE-SE 12 miles, SW 8 miles with light fog all quadrants 6-hr max temp: 68F 6-hr min temp: 67F 24-hr precip: 0.03 inch BHO SA 1155 E5 OVC 7 124/67/67/1513G21/990/ HIER CLDS VSB E-SE SUN ONCL DMLY VSB THN F ALQDS VSBY NW 4 N 9 NE-SE12 SW 8/ 8/67/ 58007 MANUAL 6001/ ASOS 60001 MANUAL 70003 ASOS 70003 10068 20067 10 A.M. Weather: Scattered variable to broken to overcast with stratus fractus, broken altocumulus, overcast altocumulus Temperature: 69F; Dew Point: 68F; Wind: SSE at 14G24 kts, Wind: Gust to 25 kts past hour Sea-level pressure: 29.87 ins. Hg, falling then more quickly Visibility: 15 miles, thin fog, except NNE-ESE 12 miles, WNW 25 miles BHO SA 1455 8V SCT E90 BKN 100 OVC 15 114/69/68/1514G24/987/ 8 SCT V BKN V OVC VSBY NNE-ESE 12 WNW 25 GST 25 KTS PST HR/ 8/77/ 58010 MANUAL 6002/ ASOS 60001 1 P.M. Weather: Overcast stratus fractus, ceiling and visibility lowering in light rain and fog Temperature: 69F; Dew Point: 69F; Wind: SSE at 17G26 kts, Peak Wind: 30 kts SSE @ 12:06 PM EST Sea-level pressure: 29.79 ins. Hg, falling, then more quickly Visibility: 4 miles, light rain and fog and lowering 6-hr max temp: 70F 6-hr min temp: 67F 6-hr precip: 0.09 inch BHO SA 1755 E7 OVC 4R-F 089/69/69/1517G26/979/ CIG/VSBY LWRG PK WND 1530/06/ 8/7// 58025 MANUAL 6009/ ASOS 60006 10070 20067 WEATHER SUMMARY FOR WEDNESDAY, OCTOBER 15, 2014 TEMPERATURE (DEGREES F) MAX…..79    NORMAL…..61 MIN…..62    NORMAL…..43 MEAN….71    NORMAL…..52 DEPARTURE FROM 30-YEAR NORMAL……………………+19 TOTAL DEPARTURE FOR THE MONTH……………………+28 [+1.7 DEGREES/DAY] HEATING DEGREE DAYS (SEASON JUL TO JUN) TOTAL HEATING UNITS FOR YESTERDAY……………0  DEPARTURE……….-13 TOTAL HEATING UNITS FOR THE MONTH………….138  DEPARTURE……….-26 TOTAL HEATING UNITS FOR THE SEASON…………239  DEPARTURE……….-67 TOTAL HEATING UNITS LAST SEASON TO DATE…….239  DIFFERENCE……….,0 PEAK GUST AND AVERAGE WIND SPEED (MPH) PEAK WIND GUST FOR YESTERDAY………………32 SSW AT  12:38 P.M. ASOS…………………..36 SSW AT  12:39 P.M. DAVIS………………….34 SSW AT  12:39 P.M. RMY 36 FASTEST MILE FOR YESTERDAY………………..28 SSW AT  12:39 P.M. MAXIMUM 2-MINUTE ASOS AVERAGE……………..29 SSW AT  12:40 P.M. MAXIMUM 2-MINUTE DAVIS AVERAGE…………….27 SSW AT  12:41 P.M. AVERAGE WIND SPEED AND DIRECTION………….16.4 S ASOS………………….16.1 DAVIS…………………15.0 S (180 degrees) * Last of several occurrences PRECIPITATION (INCHES) THROUGH THIS MORNING (EST) TOTAL PRECIPITATION 24 HRS ENDING 7 A.M….0.03  DEPARTURE……..-0.12 ASOS…………..0.03 TOTAL PRECIPITATION FOR THE MONTH……….2.67  DEPARTURE……..+0.45 ASOS…………..2.67 TOTAL PRECIPITATION FOR THE YEAR……….34.26  DEPARTURE……..-7.04 ASOS………….34.47 PRELIMINARY CLIMATE SUMMARY FOR OCTOBER CALENDAR DAY DATA DATA REPORTED: DATE: MAX/MIN/MEAN/DEP/PRECIP/SUN(MIN.)/SUN(%)/ PEAK GUST/RMY GUST RMY:  R.M. Young wind gust recording system TSTM: Thunderstorm day (thunder heard some time during day) ….: Data not yet available, records not finalized 10/1  56/55/56/-1/1.63/000/00              33 NE  RMY 36 10/2  55/47/51/-6/0.29/000/00              30 NE  RMY N/A 10/3  54/46/50/-6/0.05/000/00              20 NE  RMY 20 10/4  63/52/58/+2/0.30/000/00              30 SE  RMY 32 10/5  60/45/53/-3/0.00/658/95              26 W   RMY 28 10/6  66/42/54/-1/0.00/669/97              25 SSE RMY N/A 10/7  72/54/63/+8/0.01/281/38              43 S   RMY 49 10/8  72/53/63/+9/0.01/562/82              40 S   RMY N/A 10/9  64/48/56/+2/0.00/648/95              35 W   RMY 39 10/10 63/43/53/-1/0.00/489/72              23 W   RMY N/A 10/11 50/43/47/-6/0.35/…/..              15 N   RMY N/A 10/12 60/40/50/-3/0.00/…/..              20 NW  RMY N/A 10/13 61/45/53/+0/0.00/…/..              23 S   RMY 25 10/14 75/58/67/+15/0.00/…/..             29 S   RMY 31 10/15 79/62/71/+19/0.02/…/..             32 SSW RMY 36 10/16  morning low temp: 66F since midnight; normal low now 43F DAILY RECORDS FOR OCTOBER 2014: 10/1 – A NEW RECORD DAILY PRECIPITATION OF 1.63 INCHES; surpasses the previous record of 1.44 ins. in 1984 DAILY EXTREMES Temperature and precipitation records back to 1885, and wind records back to 1940 (e = estimated): RECORDS FOR OCTOBER 16 HIGH 86F IN 1897 LOW 28F IN 1886 PRECIP 2.82 INCHES IN 1974 SNOWFALL TRACE IN 2009 PEAK GUST 68e MPH SSE IN 1954 (HURRICANE HAZEL) RECORDS FOR OCTOBER 17 HIGH 86F IN 1947 LOW 25F IN 1886 PRECIP 1.87 INCHES IN 1989 SNOWFALL TRACE IN 1970 PEAK GUST 55 MPH NE IN 1964 TODAY’S REPORT PREPARED BY: Robert Skilling
Blue Hill Observatory & Science Center · Legal

Data Use & Privacy Policy

Please read the full Policy before accessing Observatory data · Effective January 1, 2025

Notice: By accessing, downloading, or using any Blue Hill Observatory data or services, you unconditionally accept and agree to be bound by this Policy in its entirety. If you do not agree, you may not access or use Observatory data.
Effective January 1, 2025 · Milton, Massachusetts · bluehill.org
Part I — Data Use Policy
§ 01

Ownership and Proprietary Rights

All observational records, compiled datasets, metadata, database structures, and related materials provided by the Blue Hill Observatory & Science Center are the exclusive property of the Blue Hill Observatory & Science Center. The Observatory has maintained continuous weather observations at the summit of Great Blue Hill since 1885, and the entirety of that record — its compilation, structure, curation, and organization — constitutes a proprietary database protected under applicable United States law, including copyright law and common law database protections.

All rights not expressly granted in this Policy are reserved by the Observatory. No access to or use of Observatory data shall be construed as a waiver of any rights or as a license to use data beyond the scope expressly stated herein.

§ 02

Governing Law and Jurisdiction

This Policy shall be governed by and construed in accordance with the laws of the Commonwealth of Massachusetts, without regard to its conflict of law provisions. For interactions with international users, this Policy shall apply to the maximum extent permitted by applicable local law.

Any dispute arising from or related to this Policy shall be subject to the exclusive jurisdiction of the state and federal courts located in Norfolk County, Massachusetts. By accessing Observatory data, all users consent to personal jurisdiction in Massachusetts and waive any objection to the venue or inconvenience of such forum.

§ 03

Permitted Uses

Observatory data are made available for the following limited, non-commercial purposes only:

  • Personal study and analysis
  • Educational classroom use
  • Student projects
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  • Publication of analyses, figures, models, or conclusions derived from the data, subject to the attribution requirements of Section 4

All other uses require prior written authorization from the Observatory.

§ 04

Attribution Requirement

Any use of Observatory data in any published, presented, or publicly distributed work must include the following verbatim acknowledgment:

“Data provided by the Blue Hill Observatory & Science Center, Milton, Massachusetts. Continuous weather observations since 1885.”

Failure to include proper attribution is a material violation of this Policy.

§ 05

Prohibited Uses

Unless explicitly authorized in writing, Users may not:

  • Resell, license, sublicense, or commercially exploit Observatory data in any form
  • Redistribute the dataset in whole or in part to any third party
  • Publish the dataset for download by third parties
  • Host, mirror, or archive the dataset on any external website, repository, or storage service
  • Upload the dataset to any public or institutional data repository
  • Provide the data through APIs, automated services, or subscription platforms
  • Incorporate the data into any commercial product, software, application, or service
  • Use the data for AI or machine learning systems intended for commercial use or external distribution
  • Use the data to create derivative datasets that enable reconstruction of the underlying observations
§ 06

Commercial Licensing

Organizations seeking to use Observatory data for commercial purposes must obtain a license prior to any such use. Licensing inquiries: data@bluehill.org.

§ 07

Automated Access

Automated scraping, bulk harvesting, or systematic downloading of Observatory data is strictly prohibited without prior written authorization.

§ 08

Enforcement and Remedies

Violation of this Policy may result in immediate revocation of data access, pursuit of legal remedies available under United States law, and referral to applicable authorities. The Observatory reserves all rights to seek injunctive relief, damages, and attorneys’ fees in connection with any unauthorized use of its data.

Part II — Privacy Policy
§ 09–10

Scope & Information Collected

This section governs the collection, use, storage, and disclosure of personal information from visitors to the Blue Hill Observatory website and users of its data services. The Observatory may collect contact information (name, email, organization) when voluntarily submitted, usage data including IP addresses and pages visited, and data download records.

§ 11–12

How We Use Information & Retention

Information is used solely for: responding to inquiries and licensing requests; monitoring and enforcing compliance with this Policy; improving website performance; and communicating Observatory news to opted-in users. The Observatory does not sell, rent, or share personal information with third parties for marketing purposes. Data access records may be retained indefinitely for compliance and enforcement purposes.

§ 13

International Users and Data Transfers

The Observatory is located in the United States. International users acknowledge their information will be processed in the United States under U.S. law. Users requiring specific data processing agreements under non-US law must contact data@bluehill.org before accessing data.

§ 14–16

Cookies, Security & Children’s Privacy

The Observatory website may use cookies for analytics and functionality. By continuing to use the site, users consent to cookie use. The Observatory implements reasonable measures to protect personal information but cannot guarantee absolute security. Observatory data services are not directed at children under 13.

Part III — General Provisions
§ 17–20

Modifications, Severability, Entire Agreement & Contact

The Observatory reserves the right to modify this Policy at any time. Updated versions will be posted at bluehill.org. Continued use of Observatory data following any modification constitutes acceptance of the revised Policy. This Policy constitutes the entire agreement between the User and the Observatory. Questions and licensing inquiries: Blue Hill Observatory & Science Center, Milton, Massachusetts — data@bluehill.org

By accessing, downloading, or using any Blue Hill Observatory data or services, you acknowledge that you have read, understood, and agree to be bound by this Policy.
Effective January 1, 2025 · Blue Hill Observatory & Science Center · Milton, Massachusetts