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Saturday, November 30, 2013

December 1, 2013

BLUE HILL METEOROLOGICAL OBSERVATORY MILTON, MASSACHUSETTS ELEVATION 635 FEET, 10 MILES SSW OF BOSTON, MA DAILY DISCUSSION AND CLIMATE SUMMARY SATURDAY, NOVEMBER…

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BLUE HILL METEOROLOGICAL OBSERVATORY MILTON, MASSACHUSETTS ELEVATION 635 FEET, 10 MILES SSW OF BOSTON, MA DAILY DISCUSSION AND CLIMATE SUMMARY SATURDAY, NOVEMBER 30, 2013 ALL TIMES ARE IN EASTERN STANDARD TIME NOVEMBER ENDING COLD AND CLEAR HIGHEST BAROMETRIC PRESSURE IN YEARS OBSERVED TODAY The temperature fell to 15F early this morning on the summit, making this the second coldest morning of the season so far, behind only the 14F temperature last Monday the 25th.  This reading was still easily above the record low for this date of 7F set in 1887 and 1929.  Despite near full sunshine, the temperature has only risen to a high of 32F by 1PM this afternoon, a testament to how chilly this air mass is.  The average high temperature for today’s date is 45F.  As mentioned, the sky has been mostly clear today, but stratocumulus clouds were observed to our east throughout the morning.  These produced some ocean-effect snow flurries and snow showers for parts of the area near the coast, including Cape Cod.  More stratocumulus have formed over the rest of the sky early this afternoon. The wind was light from the north for most of the morning, but became variable after about 11:00 A.M. Of note today is the high barometric pressure.  The sea level pressure topped out at 30.80 ins. Hg around 9:15 this morning as a strong area of high pressure moved over the region.  This is the highest barometer reading since March 4, 2011, which was also 30.80 ins. Hg.  The last time the pressure was higher than 30.80 was 30.81 ins. Hg on March 21, 2007.  The pressure has started dropping late this morning and into the afternoon, but it remains quite high. November is ending on a chilly note, and it will end up over 1.5 degrees below average.  Including today, 10 of the month’s final 12 days averaged below normal, erasing a positive temperature departure of 1.1 degrees that had developed by November 18.  This month will also end with a rainfall and snowfall deficit.  About two thirds of the month’s precipitation occurred during the storm on November 26-27. Today’s Observations: 7 A.M. Weather: Clear, few stratus fractus N, stratocumulus distant NNE-S, few cirrus distant ESE Temperature: 16F; Dew Point: 9F; Wind: N at 9 kts Sea-level pressure: 30.78 ins. Hg, rising Visibility: 55 miles, distant haze 6-hr min temp: 15F BHO SA 1155 CLR 55 422/16/9/3509/078/ FEW STFRA N SC DSNT NNE-S FEW CI DSNT ESE DSNT HZ/ 8/501 52005 10018 20015 10 A.M. Weather: Clear, stratocumulus distant NNE-S, few cirrus Temperature: 26F; Dew Point: 15F; Wind: N at 6 kts Sea-level pressure: 30.78 ins. Hg, rising then falling Visibility: 70 miles, light distant haze BHO SA 1455 CLR 70 424/26/15/3506/078/ SC DSNT NNE-S FEW CI LGT DSNT HZ/ 8/501 50002 1 P.M. Weather: Scattered stratocumulus, thin scattered cirrus Temperature: 30F; Dew Point: 19F; Wind: Estimated SE at 4 kts, Wind: Light and variable Sea-level pressure: 30.71 ins. Hg, falling then falling more slowly Visibility: 70 miles, light distant haze 6-hr max temp: 32F BHO SA 1755 30 SCT 270 –SCT 70 399/30/19/E1404/071/ LGT DSNT HZ WND LGT AND VRB/ 8/501 56025 10032 20016 WEATHER SUMMARY FOR FRIDAY, NOVEMBER 29, 2013 TEMPERATURE (DEGREES F) MAX…..33    NORMAL…..45 MIN…..19    NORMAL…..29 MEAN….26    NORMAL…..37 DEPARTURE FROM 30-YEAR NORMAL…………………-11 TOTAL DEPARTURE FOR THE MONTH…………………-37 [-1.5 DEGREES/DAY] HEATING DEGREE DAYS (SEASON JUL TO JUN) TOTAL HEATING UNITS FOR YESTERDAY…………..39  DEPARTURE……..+11 TOTAL HEATING UNITS FOR THE MONTH………….706  DEPARTURE……..+36 TOTAL HEATING UNITS FOR THE SEASON………..1183  DEPARTURE……..-50 TOTAL HEATING UNITS LAST SEASON TO DATE……1117  DIFFERENCE…….+66 PEAK GUST AND AVERAGE WIND SPEED (MPH) PEAK WIND GUST FOR YESTERDAY………………23 NNW AT 9:29 P.M. AERO…………………..23 NNW AT 9:32 P.M. * ASOS…………………..25 NNW AT 9:30 P.M. DAVIS………………….23 N   AT 9:29 P.M. RMY 24 FASTEST MILE FOR YESTERDAY………………..16 NW  AT 2:36 P.M. MAXIMUM 2-MINUTE ASOS AVERAGE……………..16 NW  AT 2:37 P.M. MAXIMUM 2-MINUTE DAVIS AVERAGE…………….15 W   AT 2:37 P.M. AVERAGE WIND SPEED AND DIRECTION…………8.9 WNW ASOS…………………7.5 DAVIS………………..7.8 NW [305 degrees] * last of several occurrences… PRECIPITATION (INCHES) THROUGH THIS MORNING (EST) TOTAL PRECIPITATION 24 HRS ENDING 7 A.M… 0.00   DEPARTURE…………-0.16 ASOS…………..0.00 TOTAL PRECIPITATION FOR THE MONTH……….3.59   DEPARTURE…………-1.01 ASOS…………..3.60 TOTAL PRECIPITATION FOR THE YEAR……….46.60   DEPARTURE…………-1.77 ASOS…………..N/A** ** ASOS malfunctioned during storm on 2/8-9, leading to erroneous totals SNOWFALL (INCHES) THROUGH THIS MORNING (EST) TOTAL SNOWFALL 24 HRS ENDING 7 A.M…….0.0     DEPARTURE………….-0.1 TOTAL SNOWFALL FOR THE MONTH………….0.2     DEPARTURE………….-1.9 TOTAL SNOWFALL FOR THE SEASON…………0.2     DEPARTURE………….-2.2 PRELIMINARY CLIMATE SUMMARY FOR NOVEMBER 2013 CALENDAR DAY DATA DATA REPORTED: DATE: MAX/MIN/MEAN/DEP/PRECIP/SNOW/SUN(MIN.)/SUN(%)/ PEAK GUST/AERO GUST AERO: Aerovane wind recording system gust RMY:  RMY = R.M. Young wind gust recording system added 8/9/2011 TSTM: Thunderstorm day (thunder heard some time during day) ….: Data not yet available, records not finalized 11/1  68/56/62/+16/0.10/0.0/012/02        60 SSW AERO N/A N/A    RMY 66 11/2  65/49/57/+11/0.00/0.0/296/48        22 WSW AERO N/A N/A    RMY 23 11/3  49/30/40/-6/0.06/T/135/22           23 N   AERO N/A N/A    RMY N/A 11/4  42/27/35/-10/0.00/0.0/588/96        24 NNE AERO N/A N/A    RMY 25 11/5  50/29/40/-5/0.00/0.0/487/80         16 SSW AERO N/A N/A    RMY 17 11/6  59/40/50/+5/0.00/0.0/419/69         30 SSW AERO 31 MPH SSW RMY 33 11/7  65/37/51/+6/0.31/0.0/079/13         33 SW  AERO 37 MPH SW  RMY 37 11/8  48/31/40/-4/T/T/0.0/421/70          37 WNW AERO 37 MPH WNW RMY 39 11/9  44/29/37/-7/0.00/0.0/366/61         25 WNW AERO 25 MPH WNW RMY 29 11/10 52/40/46/+2/0.08/0.0/108/18         31 WNW AERO 33 MPH WNW RMY N/A 11/11 51/36/44/+1/0.00/0.0/500/84         36 WNW AERO 37 MPH WNW RMY 37 11/12 48/24/36/-7/0.11/0.2/000/00         42 SW  AERO 43 MPH SW  RMY 43 11/13 35/21/28/-15/0.00/0.0/591/100       29 NW  AERO 30 MPH NW  RMY 30 11/14 49/26/38/-4/0.00/0.0/536/91         25 SW  AERO 25 MPH SW  RMY 28 11/15 59/38/49/+7/0.00/0.0/393/67         24 S   AERO 25 MPH S   RMY 26 11/16 59/40/50/+8/0.00/0.0/363/62         20 WSW AERO 20 MPH WSW RMY N/A 11/17 59/42/51/+10/0.07/0.0/000/00        23 SSE AERO 25 MPH SSE RMY N/A 11/18 65/46/56/+15/0.28/0.0/400/69        40 SSW AERO 40 MPH S   RMY N/A 11/19 46/28/37/-4/0.00/0.0/428/74         46 WNW AERO 46 MPH WNW RMY 46 11/20 40/25/33/-7/0.00/0.0/565/98         23 NW  AERO 22 MPH NW  RMY 22 11/21 46/26/36/-4/0.00/0.0/460/80         16 SW  AERO 16 MPH SW  RMY N/A 11/22 46/39/43/+3/0.22/0.0/000/00         17 WSW AERO 18 MPH SW  RMY 19 11/23 46/27/37/-2/0.00/0.0/451/79         40 WNW AERO 44 MPH WNW RMY 48 11/24 27/17/22/-17/0.00/0.0/552/97        53 NW  AERO 59 MPH NW  RMY 57 11/25 32/14/23/-16/0.00/0.0/568/100       29 W   AERO 29 MPH WNW RMY N/A 11/26 42/29/36/-2/0.13/T/000/00           25 SW  AERO 27 MPH SW  RMY 28 11/27 61/34/48/+10/2.23/0.0/000/00        63 SSE AERO 68 MPH SSE RMY 67 11/28 35/21/28/-10/0.00/0.0/…/..        43 W   AERO 46 MPH W   RMY 45 11/29 33/19/26/-11/0.00/0.0/…/..        23 NNW AERO 23 MPH NNW RMY 24 11/30 morning low temp: 15F; the normal low is now 29F DAILY RECORDS FOR NOVEMBER 2013 11/27 – NEW RECORD MAXIMUM DAILY PRECIPITATION OF 2.23 INCHES; surpasses the previous record of 1.92 inches in 1898 DAILY EXTREMES Temperature and precipitation records back to 1885, and wind records back to 1940 (e = estimated): RECORDS FOR NOVEMBER 30 HIGH 67 IN 2006 LOW 7 IN 1887, 1929 PRECIP 2.42 INCHES IN 1944 SNOWFALL 10.2 INS IN 1945 PEAK GUST 90 SSW IN 1963 RECORDS FOR DECEMBER 1 HIGH 70 IN 2001 LOW 3 IN 1887 PRECIP 1.46 INS. IN 1917 SNOW 2.0 INS. IN 1902 PEAK GUST 72 MPH NW IN 1964 TODAY’S REPORT PREPARED BY: Jonathan O’Brien
Blue Hill Observatory & Science Center · Legal

Data Use & Privacy Policy

Please read the full Policy before accessing Observatory data · Effective January 1, 2025

Notice: By accessing, downloading, or using any Blue Hill Observatory data or services, you unconditionally accept and agree to be bound by this Policy in its entirety. If you do not agree, you may not access or use Observatory data.
Effective January 1, 2025 · Milton, Massachusetts · bluehill.org
Part I — Data Use Policy
§ 01

Ownership and Proprietary Rights

All observational records, compiled datasets, metadata, database structures, and related materials provided by the Blue Hill Observatory & Science Center are the exclusive property of the Blue Hill Observatory & Science Center. The Observatory has maintained continuous weather observations at the summit of Great Blue Hill since 1885, and the entirety of that record — its compilation, structure, curation, and organization — constitutes a proprietary database protected under applicable United States law, including copyright law and common law database protections.

All rights not expressly granted in this Policy are reserved by the Observatory. No access to or use of Observatory data shall be construed as a waiver of any rights or as a license to use data beyond the scope expressly stated herein.

§ 02

Governing Law and Jurisdiction

This Policy shall be governed by and construed in accordance with the laws of the Commonwealth of Massachusetts, without regard to its conflict of law provisions. For interactions with international users, this Policy shall apply to the maximum extent permitted by applicable local law.

Any dispute arising from or related to this Policy shall be subject to the exclusive jurisdiction of the state and federal courts located in Norfolk County, Massachusetts. By accessing Observatory data, all users consent to personal jurisdiction in Massachusetts and waive any objection to the venue or inconvenience of such forum.

§ 03

Permitted Uses

Observatory data are made available for the following limited, non-commercial purposes only:

  • Personal study and analysis
  • Educational classroom use
  • Student projects
  • Non-commercial academic research
  • Publication of analyses, figures, models, or conclusions derived from the data, subject to the attribution requirements of Section 4

All other uses require prior written authorization from the Observatory.

§ 04

Attribution Requirement

Any use of Observatory data in any published, presented, or publicly distributed work must include the following verbatim acknowledgment:

“Data provided by the Blue Hill Observatory & Science Center, Milton, Massachusetts. Continuous weather observations since 1885.”

Failure to include proper attribution is a material violation of this Policy.

§ 05

Prohibited Uses

Unless explicitly authorized in writing, Users may not:

  • Resell, license, sublicense, or commercially exploit Observatory data in any form
  • Redistribute the dataset in whole or in part to any third party
  • Publish the dataset for download by third parties
  • Host, mirror, or archive the dataset on any external website, repository, or storage service
  • Upload the dataset to any public or institutional data repository
  • Provide the data through APIs, automated services, or subscription platforms
  • Incorporate the data into any commercial product, software, application, or service
  • Use the data for AI or machine learning systems intended for commercial use or external distribution
  • Use the data to create derivative datasets that enable reconstruction of the underlying observations
§ 06

Commercial Licensing

Organizations seeking to use Observatory data for commercial purposes must obtain a license prior to any such use. Licensing inquiries: data@bluehill.org.

§ 07

Automated Access

Automated scraping, bulk harvesting, or systematic downloading of Observatory data is strictly prohibited without prior written authorization.

§ 08

Enforcement and Remedies

Violation of this Policy may result in immediate revocation of data access, pursuit of legal remedies available under United States law, and referral to applicable authorities. The Observatory reserves all rights to seek injunctive relief, damages, and attorneys’ fees in connection with any unauthorized use of its data.

Part II — Privacy Policy
§ 09–10

Scope & Information Collected

This section governs the collection, use, storage, and disclosure of personal information from visitors to the Blue Hill Observatory website and users of its data services. The Observatory may collect contact information (name, email, organization) when voluntarily submitted, usage data including IP addresses and pages visited, and data download records.

§ 11–12

How We Use Information & Retention

Information is used solely for: responding to inquiries and licensing requests; monitoring and enforcing compliance with this Policy; improving website performance; and communicating Observatory news to opted-in users. The Observatory does not sell, rent, or share personal information with third parties for marketing purposes. Data access records may be retained indefinitely for compliance and enforcement purposes.

§ 13

International Users and Data Transfers

The Observatory is located in the United States. International users acknowledge their information will be processed in the United States under U.S. law. Users requiring specific data processing agreements under non-US law must contact data@bluehill.org before accessing data.

§ 14–16

Cookies, Security & Children’s Privacy

The Observatory website may use cookies for analytics and functionality. By continuing to use the site, users consent to cookie use. The Observatory implements reasonable measures to protect personal information but cannot guarantee absolute security. Observatory data services are not directed at children under 13.

Part III — General Provisions
§ 17–20

Modifications, Severability, Entire Agreement & Contact

The Observatory reserves the right to modify this Policy at any time. Updated versions will be posted at bluehill.org. Continued use of Observatory data following any modification constitutes acceptance of the revised Policy. This Policy constitutes the entire agreement between the User and the Observatory. Questions and licensing inquiries: Blue Hill Observatory & Science Center, Milton, Massachusetts — data@bluehill.org

By accessing, downloading, or using any Blue Hill Observatory data or services, you acknowledge that you have read, understood, and agree to be bound by this Policy.
Effective January 1, 2025 · Blue Hill Observatory & Science Center · Milton, Massachusetts