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Thursday, July 10, 2025

July 10, 2025

BLUE HILL METEOROLOGICAL OBSERVATORY MILTON, MASSACHUSETTS ELEVATION 635 FEET, 10 MILES SSW OF BOSTON, MA THURSDAY, JULY 10, 2025 ALL TIMES ARE…

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BLUE HILL METEOROLOGICAL OBSERVATORY MILTON, MASSACHUSETTS ELEVATION 635 FEET, 10 MILES SSW OF BOSTON, MA THURSDAY, JULY 10, 2025 ALL TIMES ARE IN EASTERN STANDARD TIME (EST) SUNRISE: 0417E SUNSET:  1922E RECORD RAINFALL THIS MORNING, SLOWLY TAPING OFF EARLY THIS AFTERNOON…. Very light rain showers began last evening just after 10pm, but the main show started around 2:30am this morning with a thunderstorm opening the heavens. Torrential rain continued for the next few hours, finally shedding some intensity just after 8am. 3.23″ of rain fell between 2:30am and 7am, with over 1″ falling for each of the hours of 5-6am and 6-7am! An additional 0.60″ has fallen between 7am and 1pm, giving us a daily total so far of 3.83″! This obliterates the record rainfall for today’s date of 1.95″, which was set back in 2015. We’ll have a record report with the final daily total tomorrow morning. Showers have finally tapered off early this afternoon, at least for now. However we remain in the clouds. As such temperatures are being held down quite a bit today. The temperature has held in the mid 60s all day to this point. This is 15-20 degrees below the normal daytime readings for this time of year, and is a wonderful reprieve from the heat we experienced earlier in the week. The wind was quite light for the first few hours of the day, even going calm for the entire hour 1-2am this morning. However it kicked into a new gear after the thunderstorm rolled through early this morning. The wind has stayed fairly active since, mainly out of the east-northeast to northeast. The average speed for the day so far is around 8mph. The peak gust for the day so far is 24mph, which occurred just before 5am. Visibility has been limited all day since we’ve mostly been in the clouds. It did reach as much as 1 mile for a time early this morning, however it’s generally been 1/2 or less for the most part. The maximum temperature so far today is 66F degrees, which is 16 degrees below the normal high of 82F. The minimum temperature since midnight is 63F degrees, which is 1 degree below the normal low of 64F. ————————————————————– Today’s Observations: 7 A.M. Weather: Overcast stratus, moderate rain showers Temperature: 65F; Dew Point: 65F; Relative Humidity: 100% Wind: ENE @ 8 kts Sea-level pressure: 1016.4 mb; 30.01 in. Hg: falling, then rising Visibility: 1 mile, fog 6-hr Max temp: 66F 6-hr Min temp: 64F 24-hr Precip:  3.23 inches BHO SA 1155 E3 OVC 1RWF 164/65/65/0608/001/ 8/6// 55001 6323/ 70323 10066 20064 10 A.M. Weather: Sky obscured, vertical visibility 200ft, light rain showers Temperature: 64F; Dew Point: 64F; Relative Humidity: 100% Wind: NE @ 11G18 kts Sea-level pressure: 1016.9 mb; 30.03 in. Hg: rising, then falling Visibility: 1/8 mile, fog 3-hr Precip: 0.52 inches BHO SA 1455 X W2 1/8RW-F 169/64/64/0411G18/003/ 8//// 50005 6052/ 1 P.M. Weather: Sky obscured, vertical visibility 200ft Temperature: 64F Dew Point: 64F; Relative Humidity: 100% Wind: NE @ 7G14 kts Sea-level pressure: 1016.4 mb; 30.01 in. Hg: rising, then falling Visibility: 1/8 mile, fog 6-hr Max temp: 66F 6-hr Min temp: 63F 6-hr Precip:  0.60 inches BHO SA 1755 X W2 1/8F 164/64/64/0507G14/001/ RW-E21/ 8//// 58005 6060/ 10066 20063 ————————————————————– SUMMARY FOR WEDNESDAY, JULY 9, 2025 TEMPERATURE (DEGREES F) MAX…….74   NORMAL…..81 MIN…….65   NORMAL…..64 MEAN……70   NORMAL…..73 DEPARTURE FROM 30-YEAR (1991-2020) NORMAL…………….-3 TOTAL DEPARTURE FOR THE MONTH………………………+36 [+3.8 DEGREES/DAY] HEATING DEGREE DAYS (SEASON: JUL 2025 THRU JUN 2026) TOTAL HEATING UNITS FOR YESTERDAY……………..0  DEPARTURE………0 TOTAL HEATING UNITS FOR THE MONTH……………..0  DEPARTURE……..-3 TOTAL HEATING UNITS FOR THE SEASON…………….0  DEPARTURE……..-3 TOTAL HEATING UNITS LAST SEASON TO DATE………..0  DEPARTURE………0 COOLING DEGREE DAYS (SEASON JAN 2025 THRU DEC 2025) TOTAL COOLING UNITS FOR YESTERDAY……………..5  DEPARTURE……..-3 TOTAL COOLING UNITS FOR THE MONTH…………….98  DEPARTURE…….+33 TOTAL COOLING UNITS FOR THE SEASON…………..298  DEPARTURE…….+94 TOTAL COOLING UNITS LAST SEASON TO DATE………271  DEPARTURE…….+27 PEAK WIND GUST (MPH): Note: Instruments designated #1 = Main Tower, #2 = South Tower, F420C, Contacting, Merlin, and Richards are all on Main Tower. E=Estimated F420C (Official)……….E26 SW   @   12:07 A.M. VECTOR #1 (1-Sec)……….27 SW   @   12:07 A.M. VECTOR #2 (1-Sec)……….27 SW   @   12:00 A.M. DAVIS #1……………….24 WSW  @   12:01 A.M. DAVIS #2 ………………25 WSW  @   12:00 A.M. RMY #1 (Instantaneous)…..28 SW   @   12:07 A.M. RMY #2 (Instantaneous)…..27 SW   @   12:01 A.M. MERLIN………………….M RICHARDS (C5C) (Inst)…..OTS FASTEST MILE: CONTACTING ANEMOMETER/OFFICIAL………………16 SW   @   12:10 A.M. MAXIMUM 2-MINUTE VECTOR #1 AVERAGE…………..19      @   12:09 A.M. MAXIMUM 2-MINUTE VECTOR #2 AVERAGE…………..19      @   12:01 A.M. MAXIMUM 2-MINUTE DAVIS #1 AVERAGE……………19 SW   @   12:01 A.M. MAXIMUM 2-MINUTE DAVIS #2 AVERAGE……………19 SW   @   12:09 A.M. MAXIMUM 2-MINUTE RMY #1 AVERAGE……………..19 SW   @   12:09 A.M. MAXIMUM 2-MINUTE RMY #2 AVERAGE……………..19 SW   @   12:09 A.M. MAXIMUM 2-MINUTE RICHARDS (C5C) AVERAGE……..OTS AVERAGE WIND SPEED AND DIRECTION: CONTACTING/OFFICIAL………5.7 ENE [136 total miles] VECTOR #1……………….6.1 VECTOR #2……………….6.5 DAVIS #1………………..6.2 E DAVIS #2………………..6.2 E RMY #1………………….6.2 ENE RMY #2………………….6.5 ENE RICHARDS (C5C)…………..OTS PRECIPITATION (INCHES) THROUGH THIS MORNING (EST): TOTAL PRECIPITATION 24 HRS ENDING 7 A.M……..3.23 DEPARTURE…..+3.12 TOTAL PRECIPITATION FOR THE MONTH…………..4.42 DEPARTURE…..+3.44 TOTAL PRECIPITATION FOR THE YEAR (2025)…….27.65 DEPARTURE…..-0.56 ————————————————————– PRELIMINARY CLIMATE SUMMARY FOR JULY CALENDAR DAY DATA DATE: MAX/MIN/MEAN/DEP/PRECIP/SUN(MIN)/SUN(%)/PEAK GUST/VEC1/RMY GUST PEAK GUST: F420C (Official) VEC1: Vector #1 1-second gust RMY:  R.M. Young #1 wind gust recording system (Instantaneous) TSTM: Thunderstorm day (thunder heard some time during day) ….: Data not yet available, records not finalized M:    Missing data 7/1   90/68/79/+8/0.14/411/45           38 W   VEC1 38 W   RMY 41 TSTM 7/2   85/69/77/+6/0.02/247/27           23 WSW VEC1 24 WSW RMY 24 7/3   88/63/76/+4/0.03/748/82           39 SW  VEC1 39 SW  RMY 40 TSTM 7/4   80/60/70/-2/0.00/875/96           28 NNW VEC1 27 NNW RMY 29 7/5   83/61/72/0/0.00/664/73            23 W   VEC1 23 W   RMY 24 7/6   92/65/79/+7/0.00/818/90           29 SW  VEC1 29 SW  RMY 29 7/7   88/69/79/+7/0.01/490/54           28 SSW VEC1 28 SSW RMY 29 TSTM 7/8   94/67/81/+9/0.36/562/62           24 WSW VEC1 24 WSW RMY 27 TSTM 7/9   74/65/70/-3/0.73/172/19           26 SW  VEC1 27 SW  RMY 28 TSTM 7/10 The low since midnight is 63F, the daily normal low is 64F. ————————————————————– JULY DAILY RECORDS TO DATE NONE. ————————————————————– DAILY EXTREMES Temperature and precipitation records back to 1885, and wind records back to 1940 (e = estimated) RECORDS FOR JULY 10 HIGH 99F IN 1911 LOW 46F IN 1890 PRECIP 1.95 INS IN 2015 WIND 75 MPH W IN 1985 RECORDS FOR JULY 11 HIGH 98F IN 1911 LOW 49F IN 1890 PRECIP 1.87 INS IN 1959 WIND 53 MPH NW IN 1988 TODAY’S REPORT PREPARED BY: MFD
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Blue Hill Observatory & Science Center · Legal

Data Use & Privacy Policy

Please read the full Policy before accessing Observatory data · Effective January 1, 2025

Notice: By accessing, downloading, or using any Blue Hill Observatory data or services, you unconditionally accept and agree to be bound by this Policy in its entirety. If you do not agree, you may not access or use Observatory data.
Effective January 1, 2025 · Milton, Massachusetts · bluehill.org
Part I — Data Use Policy
§ 01

Ownership and Proprietary Rights

All observational records, compiled datasets, metadata, database structures, and related materials provided by the Blue Hill Observatory & Science Center are the exclusive property of the Blue Hill Observatory & Science Center. The Observatory has maintained continuous weather observations at the summit of Great Blue Hill since 1885, and the entirety of that record — its compilation, structure, curation, and organization — constitutes a proprietary database protected under applicable United States law, including copyright law and common law database protections.

All rights not expressly granted in this Policy are reserved by the Observatory. No access to or use of Observatory data shall be construed as a waiver of any rights or as a license to use data beyond the scope expressly stated herein.

§ 02

Governing Law and Jurisdiction

This Policy shall be governed by and construed in accordance with the laws of the Commonwealth of Massachusetts, without regard to its conflict of law provisions. For interactions with international users, this Policy shall apply to the maximum extent permitted by applicable local law.

Any dispute arising from or related to this Policy shall be subject to the exclusive jurisdiction of the state and federal courts located in Norfolk County, Massachusetts. By accessing Observatory data, all users consent to personal jurisdiction in Massachusetts and waive any objection to the venue or inconvenience of such forum.

§ 03

Permitted Uses

Observatory data are made available for the following limited, non-commercial purposes only:

  • Personal study and analysis
  • Educational classroom use
  • Student projects
  • Non-commercial academic research
  • Publication of analyses, figures, models, or conclusions derived from the data, subject to the attribution requirements of Section 4

All other uses require prior written authorization from the Observatory.

§ 04

Attribution Requirement

Any use of Observatory data in any published, presented, or publicly distributed work must include the following verbatim acknowledgment:

“Data provided by the Blue Hill Observatory & Science Center, Milton, Massachusetts. Continuous weather observations since 1885.”

Failure to include proper attribution is a material violation of this Policy.

§ 05

Prohibited Uses

Unless explicitly authorized in writing, Users may not:

  • Resell, license, sublicense, or commercially exploit Observatory data in any form
  • Redistribute the dataset in whole or in part to any third party
  • Publish the dataset for download by third parties
  • Host, mirror, or archive the dataset on any external website, repository, or storage service
  • Upload the dataset to any public or institutional data repository
  • Provide the data through APIs, automated services, or subscription platforms
  • Incorporate the data into any commercial product, software, application, or service
  • Use the data for AI or machine learning systems intended for commercial use or external distribution
  • Use the data to create derivative datasets that enable reconstruction of the underlying observations
§ 06

Commercial Licensing

Organizations seeking to use Observatory data for commercial purposes must obtain a license prior to any such use. Licensing inquiries: data@bluehill.org.

§ 07

Automated Access

Automated scraping, bulk harvesting, or systematic downloading of Observatory data is strictly prohibited without prior written authorization.

§ 08

Enforcement and Remedies

Violation of this Policy may result in immediate revocation of data access, pursuit of legal remedies available under United States law, and referral to applicable authorities. The Observatory reserves all rights to seek injunctive relief, damages, and attorneys’ fees in connection with any unauthorized use of its data.

Part II — Privacy Policy
§ 09–10

Scope & Information Collected

This section governs the collection, use, storage, and disclosure of personal information from visitors to the Blue Hill Observatory website and users of its data services. The Observatory may collect contact information (name, email, organization) when voluntarily submitted, usage data including IP addresses and pages visited, and data download records.

§ 11–12

How We Use Information & Retention

Information is used solely for: responding to inquiries and licensing requests; monitoring and enforcing compliance with this Policy; improving website performance; and communicating Observatory news to opted-in users. The Observatory does not sell, rent, or share personal information with third parties for marketing purposes. Data access records may be retained indefinitely for compliance and enforcement purposes.

§ 13

International Users and Data Transfers

The Observatory is located in the United States. International users acknowledge their information will be processed in the United States under U.S. law. Users requiring specific data processing agreements under non-US law must contact data@bluehill.org before accessing data.

§ 14–16

Cookies, Security & Children’s Privacy

The Observatory website may use cookies for analytics and functionality. By continuing to use the site, users consent to cookie use. The Observatory implements reasonable measures to protect personal information but cannot guarantee absolute security. Observatory data services are not directed at children under 13.

Part III — General Provisions
§ 17–20

Modifications, Severability, Entire Agreement & Contact

The Observatory reserves the right to modify this Policy at any time. Updated versions will be posted at bluehill.org. Continued use of Observatory data following any modification constitutes acceptance of the revised Policy. This Policy constitutes the entire agreement between the User and the Observatory. Questions and licensing inquiries: Blue Hill Observatory & Science Center, Milton, Massachusetts — data@bluehill.org

By accessing, downloading, or using any Blue Hill Observatory data or services, you acknowledge that you have read, understood, and agree to be bound by this Policy.
Effective January 1, 2025 · Blue Hill Observatory & Science Center · Milton, Massachusetts
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