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Friday, June 28, 2024

June 28, 2024

BLUE HILL METEOROLOGICAL OBSERVATORY MILTON, MASSACHUSETTS ELEVATION 635 FEET, 10 MILES SSW OF BOSTON, MA FRIDAY, JUNE 28, 2024 ALL TIMES ARE…

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BLUE HILL METEOROLOGICAL OBSERVATORY MILTON, MASSACHUSETTS ELEVATION 635 FEET, 10 MILES SSW OF BOSTON, MA FRIDAY, JUNE 28, 2024 ALL TIMES ARE IN EASTERN STANDARD TIME (EST) SUNRISE: 0410E SUNSET:  1925E BEAUTIFUL DAY WITH PLENTY OF SUNSHINE, PLEASANT TEMPERATURES, AND LOW HUMIDITY LEVELS…. What a day it is today. Blue skies and abundant sunshine has been the theme today with a very pleasant polar air mass taking over the region. This is what I’ve coined “Canadian Summer”! Temperatures have risen into the low to mid 70s early this afternoon after a morning low in the low 50s. The dew point has been in the low to mid 40s all day which is just unbelievably comfortable for this time of year. The wind has been gradually diminishing as the day progresses. It was gusty this morning with values pushing over 25mph at times. The average speed for the day so far is around 10mph. The peak gust is 29mph, occurring right around 7am this morning. Visibility has been excellent all day with a view of 70-80 miles! Absolutely spectacular for this time of year. The maximum temperature so far today is 74F, which is 5 degrees below the normal high of 79F. The minimum temperature since midnight is 52F, which is 10 degrees below the normal low of 62F. A unique metric that we keep track of here at Blue Hill is the date of the first ripe blueberry. Blueberries grow wild here on Blue Hill and we’ve been observing them since 1886. Today marks the date for the first ripe blueberries for 2024. The average date is around June 21st, so it is about a week later than average this year. The earliest recorded date was June 5th, 2012, and the latest recorded date was July 12, 1901. Blueberries like the heat, so years that tend to have hot weather earlier, will generally have an earlier ripening date. Thus the opposite is true for years that lack hot weather in May and June. ————————————————————– Today’s Observations: 7 A.M. Weather: Clear, few stratocumulus distant E, few cirrus overhead- SE-SW-WNW Temperature: 59F; Dew Point: 40F; Relative Humidity: 48% Wind: NNW @ 12G22 kts Sea-level pressure: 1019.6 mb; 30.11 in. Hg: rising, then more slowly Visibility: 80 miles 6-hr Max temp: 59F 6-hr Min temp: 52F 24-hr Precip:  0.00 inches BHO SA 1155 CLR 80 196/59/40/3312G22/011/ FEW SC DSNT E FEW CI OVHD-SE-SW-WNW/ 8/501 51028 10059 20052 10 A.M. Weather: Clear, few cirrus distant NNE-SE-SW Temperature: 67F; Dew Point: 42F; Relative Humidity: 41% Wind: NNW @ 10G18 kts Sea-level pressure: 1020.6 mb; 30.14 in. Hg: rising, then more rapidly Visibility: 80 miles 3-hr Precip:  0.00 inches BHO SA 1455 CLR 80 206/67/42/3410G18/014/ FEW CI DSNT NNE-SE-SW/ 8/001 53010 1 P.M. Weather: Clear, few cirrus all quadrants Temperature: 72F; Dew Point: 44F; Relative Humidity: 36% Wind: NW @ 6 kts, wind light Sea-level pressure: 1021.3 mb; 30.16 in. Hg: rising, then more slowly Visibility: 70 miles 6-hr Max temp: 74F 6-hr Min temp: 59F 6-hr Precip:  0.00 inches BHO SA 1755 CLR 70 213/72/44/3106/016/ FEW CI ALQDS WND LGT/ 8/001 51007 10074 20059 ————————————————————– SUMMARY FOR THURSDAY, JUNE 27, 2024 TEMPERATURE (DEGREES F) MAX…….80  NORMAL…..79 MIN…….60  NORMAL…..61 MEAN……70  NORMAL…..70 DEPARTURE FROM 30-YEAR (1991-2020) NORMAL……………0 TOTAL DEPARTURE FOR THE MONTH…………………….+90 [+3.1 DEGREES/DAY] HEATING DEGREE DAYS (SEASON: JUL 2023 THRU JUN 2024) TOTAL HEATING UNITS FOR YESTERDAY…………….0  DEPARTURE……..-1 TOTAL HEATING UNITS FOR THE MONTH……………12  DEPARTURE…….-52 TOTAL HEATING UNITS FOR THE SEASON…………5391  DEPARTURE……-818 TOTAL HEATING UNITS LAST SEASON TO DATE…….5295  DEPARTURE…….+96 COOLING DEGREE DAYS (SEASON: JAN 2024 THRU DEC 2024) TOTAL COOLING UNITS FOR YESTERDAY…………….5  DEPARTURE……..-1 TOTAL COOLING UNITS FOR THE MONTH…………..129  DEPARTURE…….+36 TOTAL COOLING UNITS FOR THE SEASON………….166  DEPARTURE…….+46 TOTAL COOLING UNITS LAST SEASON TO DATE……..105  DEPARTURE…….+61 PEAK WIND GUST (MPH): Note: Instruments designated #1 = Main Tower, #2 = South Tower, F420C, Contacting, Merlin, and Richards are all on Main Tower. E=Estimated F420C (Official)……….E32 WNW  @   07:04 P.M. VECTOR #1 (1-Sec)……….31 WNW  @   07:04 P.M. VECTOR #2 (1-Sec)……….31 WNW  @   07:49 P.M. DAVIS #1……………….29 NW   @   07:04 P.M. DAVIS #2 ………………28 WNW  @   07:06 P.M. RMY #1 (Instantaneous)…..33 WNW  @   07:04 P.M. RMY #2 (Instantaneous)…..31 WNW  @   07:49 P.M. MERLIN…………………30 NW RICHARDS (C5C) (Inst)…..OTS FASTEST MILE: CONTACTING ANEMOMETER/OFFICIAL………………22 NNW  @   09:55 P.M. MAXIMUM 2-MINUTE VECTOR #1 AVERAGE…………..19      @   06:25 P.M. MAXIMUM 2-MINUTE VECTOR #2 AVERAGE…………..21      @   07:08 P.M. MAXIMUM 2-MINUTE DAVIS #1 AVERAGE……………20 W    @   06:25 P.M. MAXIMUM 2-MINUTE DAVIS #2 AVERAGE……………21 WNW  @   07:08 P.M. MAXIMUM 2-MINUTE RMY #1 AVERAGE……………..18 WNW  @   06:25 P.M. MAXIMUM 2-MINUTE RMY #2 AVERAGE……………..21 WNW  @   07:08 P.M. MAXIMUM 2-MINUTE RICHARDS (C5C) AVERAGE……..OTS AVERAGE WIND SPEED AND DIRECTION: CONTACTING/OFFICIAL……10.3 W [247 total miles] VECTOR #1…………….10.4 VECTOR #2…………….10.8 DAVIS #1……………..10.5 W DAVIS #2……………..10.5 WNW RMY #1………………..9.9 W RMY #2……………….10.5 W RICHARDS (C5C)…………OTS PRECIPITATION (INCHES) THROUGH THIS MORNING (EST): TOTAL PRECIPITATION 24 HRS ENDING 7 A.M……..0.00 DEPARTURE…..-0.13 TOTAL PRECIPITATION FOR THE MONTH…………..4.72 DEPARTURE…..+0.48 TOTAL PRECIPITATION FOR THE YEAR (2024)…….35.54 DEPARTURE…..+8.70 ————————————————————– PRELIMINARY CLIMATE SUMMARY FOR JUNE CALENDAR DAY DATA DATE: MAX/MIN/MEAN/DEP/PRECIP/SUN(MIN)/SUN(%)/PEAK GUST/VEC1/RMY GUST PEAK GUST: F420C (Official) VEC1: Vector #1 1-second gust RMY:  R.M. Young #1 wind gust recording system (Instantaneous) TSTM: Thunderstorm day (thunder heard some time during day) ….: Data not yet available, records not finalized M:    Missing data 6/1   79/53/66/+4/0.00/878/97             18 WNW VEC1 20 NW  RMY 20 6/2   83/52/68/+6/0.00/780/86             21 W   VEC1 21 W   RMY 21 6/3   78/57/68/+6/0.00/626/69             22 NE  VEC1 22 NE  RMY 21 6/4   75/55/65/+2/0.00/817/90             20 SSW VEC1 19 SSW RMY 19 6/5   84/56/70/+7/T/564/62                29 SW  VEC1 28 SW  RMY 29 6/6   74/60/67/+4/0.01/064/07             20 SSE VEC1 20 SSE RMY 20 6/7   80/60/70/+6/0.14/410/45             26 WNW VEC1 27 WNW RMY 27 6/8   73/54/64/0/T/767/84                 48 W   VEC1 49 W   RMY 47 6/9   67/55/61/-3/0.25/292/32             29 WNW VEC1 28 WNW RMY 26 6/10  75/54/65/0/T/868/95                 28 W   VEC1 27 W   RMY 27 6/11  71/53/62/-3/0.00/320/35             16 WNW VEC1 15 WNW RMY 15 6/12  76/59/68/+3/0.00/531/58             16 S   VEC1 16 SSE RMY 17 6/13  82/57/70/+4/0.00/869/95             28 SW  VEC1 27 SW  RMY 28 6/14  84/63/74/+9/0.75/476/52             50 NW  VEC1 50 NW  RMY 53 TSTM 6/15  75/54/66/0/0.23/824/90              23 NNW VEC1 27 NW  RMY 26 6/16  72/51/62/-5/0.00/815/89             22 SSE VEC1 23 S   RMY 23 6/17  80/56/68/+1/0.00/596/65             30 SSW VEC1 31 SSW RMY 31 6/18  92/64/78/+11/0.00/853/93            24 SW  VEC1 23 SSW RMY 23 6/19  93/66/80/+12/0.00/642/70            24 SW  VEC1 24 SW  RMY 25 6/20  94/68/81/+13/0.10/706/77            36 NNW VEC1 37 NNW RMY 36 TSTM 6/21  83/61/72/+4/0.90/669/73             28 ENE VEC1 28 ENE RMY 28 TSTM 6/22  69/59/64/-5/0.27/000/00             19 NE  VEC1 21 NE  RMY 21 6/23  84/59/72/+3/0.15/238/26             38 SSW VEC1 38 SSW RMY 38 6/24  80/61/71/+2/0.09/770/84             36 N   VEC1 36 N   RMY 40 6/25  86/61/74/+4/T/806/88                26 NNW VEC1 26 NNW RMY 27 6/26  87/65/76/+6/1.63/577/63             37 WSW VEC1 37 WSW RMY 41 TSTM 6/27  80/60/70/0/0.20/631/69              32 WNW VEC1 31 WNW RMY 33 6/28  The low since midnight is 52F, the daily normal low is 62F. ————————————————————– JUNE DAILY RECORDS TO DATE 6/19 RECORD MAXIMUM TEMPERATURE OF 93F, BEATING THE PREVIOUS RECORD OF 92F SET IN 1923 6/20 RECORD MAXIMUM TEMPERATURE OF 94F, TIED WITH PREVIOUS RECORD SET IN 1953 6/20 RECORD HIGH MINIMUM TEMPERATURE OF 68F, TIED WITH PREVIOUS RECORD SET IN 1923 AND 1931 6/26 RECORD PRECIPITATION OF 1.63″, BEATING THE PREVIOUS RECORD OF 1.22″ SET IN 1938 ————————————————————– DAILY EXTREMES Temperature and precipitation records back to 1885, and wind records back to 1940 (e = estimated) RECORDS FOR JUNE 28 HIGH 95F IN 1991 LOW 47F IN 1970 PRECIP 3.27 INS IN 2020 PEAK GUST 52 MPH WSW IN 1993 RECORDS FOR JUNE 29 HIGH 95F IN 2021 LOW 42F IN 1919 PRECIP 1.60 INS IN 1889 PEAK GUST 49 MPH S IN 1957 TODAY’S REPORT PREPARED BY: Matt Douglas
Blue Hill Observatory & Science Center · Legal

Data Use & Privacy Policy

Please read the full Policy before accessing Observatory data · Effective January 1, 2025

Notice: By accessing, downloading, or using any Blue Hill Observatory data or services, you unconditionally accept and agree to be bound by this Policy in its entirety. If you do not agree, you may not access or use Observatory data.
Effective January 1, 2025 · Milton, Massachusetts · bluehill.org
Part I — Data Use Policy
§ 01

Ownership and Proprietary Rights

All observational records, compiled datasets, metadata, database structures, and related materials provided by the Blue Hill Observatory & Science Center are the exclusive property of the Blue Hill Observatory & Science Center. The Observatory has maintained continuous weather observations at the summit of Great Blue Hill since 1885, and the entirety of that record — its compilation, structure, curation, and organization — constitutes a proprietary database protected under applicable United States law, including copyright law and common law database protections.

All rights not expressly granted in this Policy are reserved by the Observatory. No access to or use of Observatory data shall be construed as a waiver of any rights or as a license to use data beyond the scope expressly stated herein.

§ 02

Governing Law and Jurisdiction

This Policy shall be governed by and construed in accordance with the laws of the Commonwealth of Massachusetts, without regard to its conflict of law provisions. For interactions with international users, this Policy shall apply to the maximum extent permitted by applicable local law.

Any dispute arising from or related to this Policy shall be subject to the exclusive jurisdiction of the state and federal courts located in Norfolk County, Massachusetts. By accessing Observatory data, all users consent to personal jurisdiction in Massachusetts and waive any objection to the venue or inconvenience of such forum.

§ 03

Permitted Uses

Observatory data are made available for the following limited, non-commercial purposes only:

  • Personal study and analysis
  • Educational classroom use
  • Student projects
  • Non-commercial academic research
  • Publication of analyses, figures, models, or conclusions derived from the data, subject to the attribution requirements of Section 4

All other uses require prior written authorization from the Observatory.

§ 04

Attribution Requirement

Any use of Observatory data in any published, presented, or publicly distributed work must include the following verbatim acknowledgment:

“Data provided by the Blue Hill Observatory & Science Center, Milton, Massachusetts. Continuous weather observations since 1885.”

Failure to include proper attribution is a material violation of this Policy.

§ 05

Prohibited Uses

Unless explicitly authorized in writing, Users may not:

  • Resell, license, sublicense, or commercially exploit Observatory data in any form
  • Redistribute the dataset in whole or in part to any third party
  • Publish the dataset for download by third parties
  • Host, mirror, or archive the dataset on any external website, repository, or storage service
  • Upload the dataset to any public or institutional data repository
  • Provide the data through APIs, automated services, or subscription platforms
  • Incorporate the data into any commercial product, software, application, or service
  • Use the data for AI or machine learning systems intended for commercial use or external distribution
  • Use the data to create derivative datasets that enable reconstruction of the underlying observations
§ 06

Commercial Licensing

Organizations seeking to use Observatory data for commercial purposes must obtain a license prior to any such use. Licensing inquiries: data@bluehill.org.

§ 07

Automated Access

Automated scraping, bulk harvesting, or systematic downloading of Observatory data is strictly prohibited without prior written authorization.

§ 08

Enforcement and Remedies

Violation of this Policy may result in immediate revocation of data access, pursuit of legal remedies available under United States law, and referral to applicable authorities. The Observatory reserves all rights to seek injunctive relief, damages, and attorneys’ fees in connection with any unauthorized use of its data.

Part II — Privacy Policy
§ 09–10

Scope & Information Collected

This section governs the collection, use, storage, and disclosure of personal information from visitors to the Blue Hill Observatory website and users of its data services. The Observatory may collect contact information (name, email, organization) when voluntarily submitted, usage data including IP addresses and pages visited, and data download records.

§ 11–12

How We Use Information & Retention

Information is used solely for: responding to inquiries and licensing requests; monitoring and enforcing compliance with this Policy; improving website performance; and communicating Observatory news to opted-in users. The Observatory does not sell, rent, or share personal information with third parties for marketing purposes. Data access records may be retained indefinitely for compliance and enforcement purposes.

§ 13

International Users and Data Transfers

The Observatory is located in the United States. International users acknowledge their information will be processed in the United States under U.S. law. Users requiring specific data processing agreements under non-US law must contact data@bluehill.org before accessing data.

§ 14–16

Cookies, Security & Children’s Privacy

The Observatory website may use cookies for analytics and functionality. By continuing to use the site, users consent to cookie use. The Observatory implements reasonable measures to protect personal information but cannot guarantee absolute security. Observatory data services are not directed at children under 13.

Part III — General Provisions
§ 17–20

Modifications, Severability, Entire Agreement & Contact

The Observatory reserves the right to modify this Policy at any time. Updated versions will be posted at bluehill.org. Continued use of Observatory data following any modification constitutes acceptance of the revised Policy. This Policy constitutes the entire agreement between the User and the Observatory. Questions and licensing inquiries: Blue Hill Observatory & Science Center, Milton, Massachusetts — data@bluehill.org

By accessing, downloading, or using any Blue Hill Observatory data or services, you acknowledge that you have read, understood, and agree to be bound by this Policy.
Effective January 1, 2025 · Blue Hill Observatory & Science Center · Milton, Massachusetts