Sign In Become a Member
Daily Discussions

Tuesday, November 21, 2023

November 21, 2023

BLUE HILL METEOROLOGICAL OBSERVATORY MILTON, MASSACHUSETTS ELEVATION 635 FEET, 10 MILES SSW OF BOSTON, MA TUESDAY, NOVEMBER 21, 2023 ALL TIMES ARE…

Agreement required — click “Accept & Continue” below to review and accept the Data Use & Privacy Policy

Access to this content requires acceptance of our Data Use & Privacy Policy.

BLUE HILL METEOROLOGICAL OBSERVATORY
MILTON, MASSACHUSETTS
ELEVATION 635 FEET, 10 MILES SSW OF BOSTON, MA

TUESDAY, NOVEMBER 21, 2023
ALL TIMES ARE IN EASTERN STANDARD TIME (EST)
SUNRISE: 0642E
SUNSET:  1618E

ANOTHER COLD DAY WITH INCREASING CLOUDINESS…

Clear skies this morning have given way to increasing cloud
cover, accompanied by a shift in wind direction. It has been
another cool day, as we are yet to escape the 30s!

This morning was the coldest of the season so far, with a
low of 22F right around the time of the 7am observation! Since
then, the temperature has risen into the upper 30s. The dew point
has also been on the rise, going from the mid teens to the mid 20s.

Winds have been on the light side today, with an average so far
around only 8mph. The peak gust thus far is only 15mph, occurring
around 2:30am and again a bit after 11am.

Visibility has been on the decline today, beginning the morning
with a perfect view of 90 miles and dropping to 60 miles by the
early afternoon.

The maximum temperature so far today is 39F, which is 9 degrees
below the normal high of 48F. The minimum temperature since
midnight is 22F, which is 10 degrees below the normal low of 32F.

————————————————————–

Today’s Observations:

7 A.M.
Weather: Clear, few stratocumulus distant offshore NE-SSW,
few cirrus all quadrants
Temperature: 22F; Dew Point: 16F; Relative Humidity: 72%
Wind: N @ 9 kts
Sea-level pressure: 1035.7 mb; 30.58 in. Hg: falling unsteadily
Visibility: 90 miles
6-hr Max temp: 25F
6-hr Min temp: 22F
24-hr Precip:  0.00 inches
24-hr Snowfall: 0.0 inches
Snow Depth: 0 inches
BHO SA 1155 CLR 90 357/22/16/3609/058/ FEW SC DSNT OFFSHR NE-SSW
FEW CI ALQDS/ 8/501 57001 10025 20022

10 A.M.
Weather: Thin scattered cirrus, few stratocumulus distant NE-SSW,
few cirrostratus distant WSW-W, thin smoke layer all quadrants
Temperature: 35F; Dew Point: 22F; Relative Humidity: 59%
Wind: NE @ 2 kts, wind light and variable
Sea-level pressure: 1035.9 mb; 30.59 in. Hg: rising, then falling
Visibility: 70 miles
3-hr Precip:  0.00 inches
3-hr Snowfall: 0.0 inches
BHO SA 1455 250 -SCT 70 359/35/22/0502/059/ FEW SC DSNT NE-SSW
FEW CS DSNT WSW-W THN K LYR ALQDS WND L/V/ 8/505 50002

1 P.M.
Weather: Broken stratocumulus, overcast cirrostratus,
few breaks in overcast distant NNE-ESE, higher clouds visible
Temperature: 38F; Dew Point: 26F; Relative Humidity: 60%
Wind: SSE @ 4 kts, wind light
Sea-level pressure: 1034.2 mb; 30.54 in. Hg: falling, then more slowly
Visibility: 60 miles
6-hr Max temp: 39F
6-hr Min temp: 22F
6-hr Precip:  0.00 inches
6-hr Snowfall: 0.0 inches
Snow Depth: 0 inches
BHO SA 1755 E35 BKN 200 OVC 60 342/38/26/1504/054/ FEW BINOVC DSNT NNE-ESE
HIER CLDS VSBL DSNT NNE-ESE SUN DMLY VSBL WND LGT/ 8/507 56017 10039 20022

————————————————————–

SUMMARY FOR MONDAY, NOVEMBER 20, 2023

TEMPERATURE (DEGREES F)
MAX…….38   NORMAL…..49
MIN…….25   NORMAL…..32
MEAN……32   NORMAL…..40

DEPARTURE FROM 30-YEAR (1991-2020) NORMAL……….-8
TOTAL DEPARTURE FOR THE MONTH…………………-19 [-1.2 DEGREES/DAY]

HEATING DEGREE DAYS (SEASON: JUL 2023 THRU JUN 2024)
TOTAL HEATING UNITS FOR YESTERDAY……………33  DEPARTURE……..+8
TOTAL HEATING UNITS FOR THE MONTH…………..446  DEPARTURE…….+18
TOTAL HEATING UNITS FOR THE SEASON………….796  DEPARTURE……-144
TOTAL HEATING UNITS LAST SEASON TO DATE……..728  DEPARTURE…….+68

PEAK WIND GUST (MPH):
Note: Instruments designated #1 = Main Tower, #2 = South Tower,
F420C, Contacting, Merlin, and Richards are all Main Tower.
E=Estimated

F420C (Official)……….E29 NNW  @  09:03 A.M.
VECTOR #1 (1-Sec)……….32 NNW  @  09:03 A.M.
VECTOR #2 (1-Sec)……….34 NNW  @  09:01 A.M.
DAVIS #1……………….28 NW   @  09:22 A.M.
DAVIS #2 ………………30 NNW  @  09:01 A.M.
RMY #1 (Instantaneous)…..33 NNW  @  09:03 A.M.
RMY #2 (Instantaneous)…..34 NNW  @  09:01 A.M.
MERLIN…………………27 NW
RICHARDS (C5C) (Inst)……30      @  09:28 A.M.

FASTEST MILE:
CONTACTING ANEMOMETER/OFFICIAL………………22 NNW  @  09:30 A.M.
MAXIMUM 2-MINUTE VECTOR #1 AVERAGE…………..21      @  09:28 A.M.
MAXIMUM 2-MINUTE VECTOR #2 AVERAGE…………..21      @  09:24 A.M.
MAXIMUM 2-MINUTE DAVIS #1 AVERAGE……………21 NNW  @  09:28 A.M.
MAXIMUM 2-MINUTE DAVIS #2 AVERAGE……………21 NNW  @  09:25 A.M.
MAXIMUM 2-MINUTE RMY #1 AVERAGE……………..21 NNW  @  09:28 A.M.
MAXIMUM 2-MINUTE RMY #2 AVERAGE……………..21 NNW  @  09:28 A.M.
MAXIMUM 2-MINUTE RICHARDS (C5C) AVERAGE………21      @  09:28 A.M.

AVERAGE WIND SPEED AND DIRECTION:
CONTACTING/OFFICIAL…….10.3 NNW [247 total miles] VECTOR #1……………..10.3
VECTOR #2……………..10.6
DAVIS #1………………10.4 NWW
DAVIS #2………………10.4 N
RMY #1………………..10.6 NNW
RMY #2………………..10.4 NNW
RICHARDS (C5C)…………10.6

PRECIPITATION (INCHES) THROUGH THIS MORNING (EST):
TOTAL PRECIPITATION 24 HRS ENDING 7 A.M……..0.00 DEPARTURE…..-0.13
TOTAL PRECIPITATION FOR THE MONTH…………..0.37 DEPARTURE…..-2.46
TOTAL PRECIPITATION FOR THE YEAR…………..49.56 DEPARTURE…..+2.57

SNOWFALL (INCHES) THROUGH THIS MORNING (EST):
TOTAL SNOWFALL 24 HRS ENDING 7 A.M…………..0.0 DEPARTURE……-0.1
TOTAL SNOWFALL FOR THE MONTH………………TRACE DEPARTURE……-0.8
TOTAL SNOWFALL FOR THE SEASON (2023-2024)…..TRACE DEPARTURE……-1.5

————————————————————–

PRELIMINARY CLIMATE SUMMARY FOR NOVEMBER CALENDAR DAY DATA
DATE: MAX/MIN/MEAN/DEP/PRECIP/SNOW/SUN(MIN)/SUN(%)/PEAK GUST/VEC1/RMY GUST
PEAK GUST: F420C (Official)
VEC1: Vector #1 1-second gust
RMY:  R.M. Young #1 wind gust recording system (Instantaneous)
TSTM: Thunderstorm day (thunder heard some time during day)
….: Data not yet available, records not finalized
M:    Missing data

11/1  42/31/37/-10/0.01/T/056/09          23 ENE VEC1 21 ENE RMY 23
11/2  45/28/37/-10/0.00/0.0/618/100       23 NNW VEC1 23 NNW RMY 22
11/3  55/36/46/0/0.00/0.0/541/88          32 SW  VEC1 33 SSW RMY 33
11/4  59/44/52/+6/0.00/0.0/049/08         32 SW  VEC1 31 SW  RMY 32
11/5  61/42/52/+6/0.00/0.0/360/59         24 NNW VEC1 27 NNW RMY 27
11/6  50/40/45/+/0.00/0.0/067/11          28 S   VEC1 27 S   RMY 25
11/7  65/46/56/+11/0.05/0.0/272/45        38 WNW VEC1 37 WNW RMY 37
11/8  48/33/41/-4/0.00/0.0/440/73         36 NNW VEC1 38 NNW RMY 39
11/9  42/32/37/+7/0.11/T/000/00           20 WNW VEC1 20 WNW RMY 20
11/10 49/38/44/0/0.00/0.0/024/04          23 W   VEC1 23 W   RMY 22
11/11 49/30/40/-3/0.00/0.0/590/99         29 NW  VEC1 26 NW  RMY 30
11/12 41/27/34/-9/0.00/0.0/475/80         20 N   VEC1 19 N   RMY 19
11/13 44/24/34/-9/T/T/456/77              20 NNW VEC1 20 N   RMY 19
11/14 47/31/39/-3/0.00/0.0/342/58         29 NW  VEC1 29 NW  RMY 29
11/15 50/30/40/-2/0.00/0.0/475/81         30 SW  VEC1 30 SW  RMY 31
11/16 62/40/51/+9/0.00/0.0/…/..         30 WSW VEC1 31 WSW RMY 31
11/17 64/43/54/+13/0.00/0.0/…/..        35 SSW VEC1 36 SSW RMY 37
11/18 56/30/43/+2/0.20/0.0/…/..         35 NW  VEC1 35 NW  RMY 37
11/19 50/29/40/-1/0.00/0.0/…/..         38 WNW VEC1 38 WNW RMY 39
11/20 38/25/32/-8/0.00/0.0/…/..         29 NNW VEC1 32 NNW RMY 33

11/21 The low since midnight is 22F, the daily normal low is 32F

————————————————————–

NOVEMBER DAILY RECORDS TO DATE

11/1 TIED RECORD FOR SNOWFALL WITH A TRACE, TIED WITH 1906, 1951

————————————————————–

DAILY EXTREMES
Temperature and precipitation records back to 1885, and
wind records back to 1940 (e = estimated)

RECORDS FOR NOVEMBER 21
HIGH 69 IN 1931
LOW 10 IN 1888
PRECIP 3.41 INCHES IN 1950
SNOWFALL 4.0 INS IN 1929
PEAK GUST 69 NW IN 1989

RECORDS FOR NOVEMBER 22
HIGH 70 IN 1931
LOW 9 IN 2018
PRECIP 1.78 INS IN 2005
SNOWFALL 9.0 INS IN 1971
PEAK GUST 70e SE IN 1945

TODAY’S REPORT PREPARED BY: Joshua Polen/Matt Douglas

Please follow and like us:
Blue Hill Observatory & Science Center · Legal

Data Use & Privacy Policy

Please read the full Policy before accessing Observatory data · Effective January 1, 2025

Notice: By accessing, downloading, or using any Blue Hill Observatory data or services, you unconditionally accept and agree to be bound by this Policy in its entirety. If you do not agree, you may not access or use Observatory data.
Effective January 1, 2025 · Milton, Massachusetts · bluehill.org
Part I — Data Use Policy
§ 01

Ownership and Proprietary Rights

All observational records, compiled datasets, metadata, database structures, and related materials provided by the Blue Hill Observatory & Science Center are the exclusive property of the Blue Hill Observatory & Science Center. The Observatory has maintained continuous weather observations at the summit of Great Blue Hill since 1885, and the entirety of that record — its compilation, structure, curation, and organization — constitutes a proprietary database protected under applicable United States law, including copyright law and common law database protections.

All rights not expressly granted in this Policy are reserved by the Observatory. No access to or use of Observatory data shall be construed as a waiver of any rights or as a license to use data beyond the scope expressly stated herein.

§ 02

Governing Law and Jurisdiction

This Policy shall be governed by and construed in accordance with the laws of the Commonwealth of Massachusetts, without regard to its conflict of law provisions. For interactions with international users, this Policy shall apply to the maximum extent permitted by applicable local law.

Any dispute arising from or related to this Policy shall be subject to the exclusive jurisdiction of the state and federal courts located in Norfolk County, Massachusetts. By accessing Observatory data, all users consent to personal jurisdiction in Massachusetts and waive any objection to the venue or inconvenience of such forum.

§ 03

Permitted Uses

Observatory data are made available for the following limited, non-commercial purposes only:

  • Personal study and analysis
  • Educational classroom use
  • Student projects
  • Non-commercial academic research
  • Publication of analyses, figures, models, or conclusions derived from the data, subject to the attribution requirements of Section 4

All other uses require prior written authorization from the Observatory.

§ 04

Attribution Requirement

Any use of Observatory data in any published, presented, or publicly distributed work must include the following verbatim acknowledgment:

“Data provided by the Blue Hill Observatory & Science Center, Milton, Massachusetts. Continuous weather observations since 1885.”

Failure to include proper attribution is a material violation of this Policy.

§ 05

Prohibited Uses

Unless explicitly authorized in writing, Users may not:

  • Resell, license, sublicense, or commercially exploit Observatory data in any form
  • Redistribute the dataset in whole or in part to any third party
  • Publish the dataset for download by third parties
  • Host, mirror, or archive the dataset on any external website, repository, or storage service
  • Upload the dataset to any public or institutional data repository
  • Provide the data through APIs, automated services, or subscription platforms
  • Incorporate the data into any commercial product, software, application, or service
  • Use the data for AI or machine learning systems intended for commercial use or external distribution
  • Use the data to create derivative datasets that enable reconstruction of the underlying observations
§ 06

Commercial Licensing

Organizations seeking to use Observatory data for commercial purposes must obtain a license prior to any such use. Licensing inquiries: data@bluehill.org.

§ 07

Automated Access

Automated scraping, bulk harvesting, or systematic downloading of Observatory data is strictly prohibited without prior written authorization.

§ 08

Enforcement and Remedies

Violation of this Policy may result in immediate revocation of data access, pursuit of legal remedies available under United States law, and referral to applicable authorities. The Observatory reserves all rights to seek injunctive relief, damages, and attorneys’ fees in connection with any unauthorized use of its data.

Part II — Privacy Policy
§ 09–10

Scope & Information Collected

This section governs the collection, use, storage, and disclosure of personal information from visitors to the Blue Hill Observatory website and users of its data services. The Observatory may collect contact information (name, email, organization) when voluntarily submitted, usage data including IP addresses and pages visited, and data download records.

§ 11–12

How We Use Information & Retention

Information is used solely for: responding to inquiries and licensing requests; monitoring and enforcing compliance with this Policy; improving website performance; and communicating Observatory news to opted-in users. The Observatory does not sell, rent, or share personal information with third parties for marketing purposes. Data access records may be retained indefinitely for compliance and enforcement purposes.

§ 13

International Users and Data Transfers

The Observatory is located in the United States. International users acknowledge their information will be processed in the United States under U.S. law. Users requiring specific data processing agreements under non-US law must contact data@bluehill.org before accessing data.

§ 14–16

Cookies, Security & Children’s Privacy

The Observatory website may use cookies for analytics and functionality. By continuing to use the site, users consent to cookie use. The Observatory implements reasonable measures to protect personal information but cannot guarantee absolute security. Observatory data services are not directed at children under 13.

Part III — General Provisions
§ 17–20

Modifications, Severability, Entire Agreement & Contact

The Observatory reserves the right to modify this Policy at any time. Updated versions will be posted at bluehill.org. Continued use of Observatory data following any modification constitutes acceptance of the revised Policy. This Policy constitutes the entire agreement between the User and the Observatory. Questions and licensing inquiries: Blue Hill Observatory & Science Center, Milton, Massachusetts — data@bluehill.org

By accessing, downloading, or using any Blue Hill Observatory data or services, you acknowledge that you have read, understood, and agree to be bound by this Policy.
Effective January 1, 2025 · Blue Hill Observatory & Science Center · Milton, Massachusetts