Sign In Become a Member
Daily Discussions

Thursday, April 22, 2021

April 22, 2021

BLUE HILL METEOROLOGICAL OBSERVATORYMILTON, MASSACHUSETTSELEVATION 635 FEET, 10 MILES SSW OF BOSTON, MA THURSDAY, APRIL 22, 2021ALL TIMES ARE IN EASTERN STANDARD…

Agreement required — click “Accept & Continue” below to review and accept the Data Use & Privacy Policy

Access to this content requires acceptance of our Data Use & Privacy Policy.

BLUE HILL METEOROLOGICAL OBSERVATORY
MILTON, MASSACHUSETTS
ELEVATION 635 FEET, 10 MILES SSW OF BOSTON, MA

THURSDAY, APRIL 22, 2021
ALL TIMES ARE IN EASTERN STANDARD TIME
SUNRISE: 0454E
SUNSET:  1833E

WINDY AND COLD WITH SOME FLURRIES THIS MORNING….

Wind is very active today with a max speed over 45 mph.
This is a westerly breeze with an average speed over
25 mph. There were some flurries this morning, leaving
no measurable snowfall. Despite it being very chilly,
we have had multiple rooftop tours. We are open until
4 P.M., and visibility is still good at around 70 miles.    

The high so far today is 42F, this is 16 degrees below the
normal high of 58F. The low since midnight is 28F, which
is 12 degrees below the daily normal low of 40F.

The low temperature of 28F this morning was only two degrees
above the record low for the date of 26F set in 1981.


Today’s Observations:

7 A.M.
Weather: Scattered stratocumulus
Temperature: 33F; Dew Point: 17F; Relative Humidity: 51%
Wind: W at 18G25 kts, peak of 35 mph W at 6:34 A.M.
Sea-level pressure: 29.63 in Hg, rising steadily  
Visibility: 80 miles
6-hr Max temp: 33F
6-hr Min temp: 28F
24-hr Precip: 0.00 ins.
24-hr Snow: 0.0 ins.
Snow Depth: 0.0 ins.
BHO SA 1155 50 SCT 80 034/33/17/2818G25/963/ PK WND 2730/34/
8/800 51016 10033 20028

10 A.M.
Weather: Broken stratocumulus, very light snow
beginning at 9:50 A.M.
Temperature: 37F; Dew Point: 20F; Relative Humidity: 49%
Wind: W @ 20G36 kts, peak of 44 mph W at 9:15 A.M.  
Sea-level pressure: 29.64 in Hg; rising, then slowly
Visibility: 75 miles
3-hr Precip: Trace
3-hr Snow: Trace
BHO SA 1455 50 BKN 75 039/37/20/2720G36/964/ S-B50 PCPN VRY
LGT NEW SNW PST 3 HRS TRACE PK WND 2739/15/ 8/800 600// 53005

1 P.M.
Weather: Broken stratocumulus and cirrostratus
Temperature: 40F, Dew point: 16F; Relative Humidity: 37%
Wind: W @ 25G38 kts, peak wind W 48 mph at 12:34 P.M.
Sea-level pressure: 29.63 in Hg; falling steadily
Visibility: 60 miles
6-hr Max temp: 42F
6-hr Min temp: 33F
6-hr Precip: Trace
6-hr Snow: Trace
Snow Depth: 0 ins.
BHO SA 1755 50 BKN 250 BKN 60 036/40/16/2725G38/963/ NEW
SNW PST 6 HRS TRACE PK WND 2841/34/ 8/808 600// 56003
10042 20033


SUMMARY FOR WEDNESDAY, APRIL 21, 2021

TEMPERATURE (DEGREES F)
MAX…….68     NORMAL…..58
MIN…….32     NORMAL…..40
MEAN……50     NORMAL…..49

DEPARTURE FROM 30-YEAR (1981-2010) NORMAL…….+1
TOTAL DEPARTURE FOR THE MONTH……………….+43 [+1.8 DEGREES/DAY]

HEATING DEGREE DAYS (SEASON JUL TO JUN)
TOTAL HEATING UNITS FOR YESTERDAY……………15  DEPARTURE……-1
TOTAL HEATING UNITS FOR THE MONTH…………..377  DEPARTURE……-45
TOTAL HEATING UNITS FOR THE SEASON…………5199  DEPARTURE…..-706
TOTAL HEATING UNITS LAST SEASON TO DATE…….5320  DEPARTURE…..-121

PEAK WIND GUST (MPH):
                     420C/Official…………..45 S   @ 10:54 A.M.
                     AEROVANE (south tower)…..51 S   @ 11:47 A.M.
                     ASOS…………………..46 S   @ 11:10 A.M.
                     DAVIS #1……………….46 S   @ 11:53 A.M.
                     DAVIS #2 (south tower)…..54 SSE @ 11:37 A.M.
                     RMY……………………51     @ 11:07 A.M.
                     VECTOR…………………53     @ 11:07 A.M.
                     MERLIN…………………47

FASTEST MILE:
CONTACTING ANEMOMETER/OFFICIAL………………36 S   @ 11:08 A.M.
MAXIMUM 2-MINUTE ASOS AVERAGE……………….37 S   @ 11:10 A.M.
MAXIMUM 2-MINUTE DAVIS #1 AVERAGE……………37 S   @ 11:09 A.M.
MAXIMUM 2-MINUTE DAVIS #2 AVERAGE……………41 S   @ 11:05 A.M.
MAXIMUM 2-MINUTE RMY AVERAGE………………..36 S   @ 11:06 A.M.
MAXIMUM 2-MINUTE VECTOR AVERAGE……………..36     @ 11:07 A.M.

AVERAGE WIND SPEED AND DIRECTION:
                     CONTACTING/OFFICIAL……17.8 S [428 total miles]                     ASOS…………………17.0
                     DAVIS #1……………..16.9 SSW  
                     DAVIS #2……………..18.7 SW
                     RMY………………….17.2 SW
                     VECTOR……………… 17.8


PRECIPITATION (INCHES) THROUGH THIS MORNING (EST):
TOTAL PRECIPITATION 24 HRS ENDING 7 A.M…….0.48  DEPARTURE….-0.35
                             ASOS………….0.49
TOTAL PRECIPITATION FOR THE MONTH………….4.01  DEPARTURE….+0.67
                             ASOS………….3.91
TOTAL PRECIPITATION FOR THE YEAR………….14.18  DEPARTURE….-3.15
                              ASOS………..14.42

SNOWFALL (INCHES) THROUGH THIS MORNING (EST):
TOTAL SNOWFALL 24 HOURS ENDING 7 A.M………..0.0  DEPARTURE…..-0.1
TOTAL SNOWFALL FOR THE MONTH ………………3.6  DEPARTURE…..+1.0
TOTAL SNOWFALL FOR THE SEASON……………..76.2  DEPARTURE….+14.4


PRELIMINARY CLIMATE SUMMARY FOR APRIL CALENDAR DAY DATA
DATE: MAX/MIN/MEAN/DEP/PRECIP/SNOW/SUN(MIN.)/SUN(%)/PEAK GUST/AERO/RMY GUST
AERO: Aerovane wind recording system gust
RMY:  R.M. Young wind gust recording system
TSTM: Thunderstorm day (thunder heard some time during day)
….: Data not yet available, records not finalized
M:    Missing data

04/01   56/30/43/+2/0.89/T/000/00        44 NW   AERO 51 NW   RMY 49
04/02   37/24/31/-10/0.00/0.0/614/80     28 NW   AERO 32 NNW  RMY 30
04/03   48/23/36/-6/0.00/0.0/755/98      24 NW   AERO 25 NW   RMY 26
04/04   58/33/46/+4/0.00/0.0/734/95      38 NNW  AERO 41 NNW  RMY 41
04/05   57/41/49/+6/T/T/031/04           41 NNW  AERO 48 NNW  RMY 50
04/06   61/40/51/+8/0.00/0.0/412/53      26 NNW  AERO 25 NNW  RMY 31
04/07   57/41/49/+6/0.00/0.0/391/50      23 ENE  AERO 21 ENE  RMY 22
04/08   59/43/51/+7/0.00/0.0/745/95      22 ENE  AERO 22 ENE  RMY 24
04/09   69/42/56/+12/0.00/0.0/707/90     24 S    AERO  M   M  RMY 26
04/10   75/43/59/+14/0.00/0.0/576/73     26 SSW  AERO 28 SSW  RMY 30
04/11   53/40/47/+2/T/0.0/000/00         33 ENE  AERO 33 ENE  RMY 34
04/12   46/37/42/-3/0.05/0.0/000/00      36 ENE  AERO 37 ENE  RMY 41
04/13   56/37/47/+1/T/0.0/…/..         31 NE   AERO 30 NE   RMY 33
04/14   56/42/49/+3/0.00/0.0/…/..      22 ESE  AERO 23 ESE  RMY 22
04/15   51/37/44/-3/0.30/0.0/…/..      26 ESE  AERO 25 ESE  RMY 28
04/16   39/31/35/-12/2.22/3.6/…/..     48 NNW  AERO 58 NNW  RMY 58
04/17   45/34/40/-7/0.07/T/…/..        27 NNW  AERO 30 NNW  RMY 29
04/18   60/38/49/+1/0.00/0.0/…/..      28 NW   AERO 28 NW   RMY 31
04/19   66/44/55/+7/T/0.0/…/..         22 SSW  AERO 25 SSW  RMY 28
04/20   72/45/59/+10/0.00/0.0/…/..     38 SW   AERO 37 WSW  RMY 40
04/21   68/32/50/+1/0.48/…/…/..      45 S    AERO 51 S    RMY 51

04/22   The low since midnight is 28F, the daily normal low is 40F


DAILY EXTREMES
Temperature and precipitation records back to 1885, and
wind records back to 1940 (e = estimated)

RECORDS FOR APRIL 22
HIGH 85 IN 1977, 2001
LOW 26 IN 1981
PRECIP 2.60 IN. IN 2019
SNOWFALL 3.0 IN. IN 1940
PEAK GUST 68e MPH NW IN 1945

RECORDS FOR APRIL 23
HIGH 85 IN 1908, 2007
LOW 25 IN 1933,1989
PRECIP 1.99 IN. IN 2012
SNOWFALL 0.5 IN. IN 1911, 1956
PEAK GUST 64 MPH WNW IN 1962


TODAY’S REPORT PREPARED BY: Benjamin Turner

Please follow and like us:
Blue Hill Observatory & Science Center · Legal

Data Use & Privacy Policy

Please read the full Policy before accessing Observatory data · Effective January 1, 2025

Notice: By accessing, downloading, or using any Blue Hill Observatory data or services, you unconditionally accept and agree to be bound by this Policy in its entirety. If you do not agree, you may not access or use Observatory data.
Effective January 1, 2025 · Milton, Massachusetts · bluehill.org
Part I — Data Use Policy
§ 01

Ownership and Proprietary Rights

All observational records, compiled datasets, metadata, database structures, and related materials provided by the Blue Hill Observatory & Science Center are the exclusive property of the Blue Hill Observatory & Science Center. The Observatory has maintained continuous weather observations at the summit of Great Blue Hill since 1885, and the entirety of that record — its compilation, structure, curation, and organization — constitutes a proprietary database protected under applicable United States law, including copyright law and common law database protections.

All rights not expressly granted in this Policy are reserved by the Observatory. No access to or use of Observatory data shall be construed as a waiver of any rights or as a license to use data beyond the scope expressly stated herein.

§ 02

Governing Law and Jurisdiction

This Policy shall be governed by and construed in accordance with the laws of the Commonwealth of Massachusetts, without regard to its conflict of law provisions. For interactions with international users, this Policy shall apply to the maximum extent permitted by applicable local law.

Any dispute arising from or related to this Policy shall be subject to the exclusive jurisdiction of the state and federal courts located in Norfolk County, Massachusetts. By accessing Observatory data, all users consent to personal jurisdiction in Massachusetts and waive any objection to the venue or inconvenience of such forum.

§ 03

Permitted Uses

Observatory data are made available for the following limited, non-commercial purposes only:

  • Personal study and analysis
  • Educational classroom use
  • Student projects
  • Non-commercial academic research
  • Publication of analyses, figures, models, or conclusions derived from the data, subject to the attribution requirements of Section 4

All other uses require prior written authorization from the Observatory.

§ 04

Attribution Requirement

Any use of Observatory data in any published, presented, or publicly distributed work must include the following verbatim acknowledgment:

“Data provided by the Blue Hill Observatory & Science Center, Milton, Massachusetts. Continuous weather observations since 1885.”

Failure to include proper attribution is a material violation of this Policy.

§ 05

Prohibited Uses

Unless explicitly authorized in writing, Users may not:

  • Resell, license, sublicense, or commercially exploit Observatory data in any form
  • Redistribute the dataset in whole or in part to any third party
  • Publish the dataset for download by third parties
  • Host, mirror, or archive the dataset on any external website, repository, or storage service
  • Upload the dataset to any public or institutional data repository
  • Provide the data through APIs, automated services, or subscription platforms
  • Incorporate the data into any commercial product, software, application, or service
  • Use the data for AI or machine learning systems intended for commercial use or external distribution
  • Use the data to create derivative datasets that enable reconstruction of the underlying observations
§ 06

Commercial Licensing

Organizations seeking to use Observatory data for commercial purposes must obtain a license prior to any such use. Licensing inquiries: data@bluehill.org.

§ 07

Automated Access

Automated scraping, bulk harvesting, or systematic downloading of Observatory data is strictly prohibited without prior written authorization.

§ 08

Enforcement and Remedies

Violation of this Policy may result in immediate revocation of data access, pursuit of legal remedies available under United States law, and referral to applicable authorities. The Observatory reserves all rights to seek injunctive relief, damages, and attorneys’ fees in connection with any unauthorized use of its data.

Part II — Privacy Policy
§ 09–10

Scope & Information Collected

This section governs the collection, use, storage, and disclosure of personal information from visitors to the Blue Hill Observatory website and users of its data services. The Observatory may collect contact information (name, email, organization) when voluntarily submitted, usage data including IP addresses and pages visited, and data download records.

§ 11–12

How We Use Information & Retention

Information is used solely for: responding to inquiries and licensing requests; monitoring and enforcing compliance with this Policy; improving website performance; and communicating Observatory news to opted-in users. The Observatory does not sell, rent, or share personal information with third parties for marketing purposes. Data access records may be retained indefinitely for compliance and enforcement purposes.

§ 13

International Users and Data Transfers

The Observatory is located in the United States. International users acknowledge their information will be processed in the United States under U.S. law. Users requiring specific data processing agreements under non-US law must contact data@bluehill.org before accessing data.

§ 14–16

Cookies, Security & Children’s Privacy

The Observatory website may use cookies for analytics and functionality. By continuing to use the site, users consent to cookie use. The Observatory implements reasonable measures to protect personal information but cannot guarantee absolute security. Observatory data services are not directed at children under 13.

Part III — General Provisions
§ 17–20

Modifications, Severability, Entire Agreement & Contact

The Observatory reserves the right to modify this Policy at any time. Updated versions will be posted at bluehill.org. Continued use of Observatory data following any modification constitutes acceptance of the revised Policy. This Policy constitutes the entire agreement between the User and the Observatory. Questions and licensing inquiries: Blue Hill Observatory & Science Center, Milton, Massachusetts — data@bluehill.org

By accessing, downloading, or using any Blue Hill Observatory data or services, you acknowledge that you have read, understood, and agree to be bound by this Policy.
Effective January 1, 2025 · Blue Hill Observatory & Science Center · Milton, Massachusetts