Sign In Become a Member
Daily Discussions

Wednesday, September 30, 2026

September 30, 2026

BLUE HILL METEOROLOGICAL OBSERVATORY MILTON, MASSACHUSETTS ELEVATION 635 FEET, 10 MILES SSW OF BOSTON, MA WEDNESDAY, SEPTEMBER 30, 2026 ALL TIMES ARE…

Agreement required — click “Accept & Continue” below to review and accept the Data Use & Privacy Policy

Access to this content requires acceptance of our Data Use & Privacy Policy.

BLUE HILL METEOROLOGICAL OBSERVATORY
MILTON, MASSACHUSETTS
ELEVATION 635 FEET, 10 MILES SSW OF BOSTON, MA

WEDNESDAY, SEPTEMBER 30, 2026
ALL TIMES ARE IN EASTERN STANDARD TIME (EST)
SUNRISE: 0540E
SUNSET:  1727E

OVERCAST SKIES HANG ON, BUT MILD WITH VERY LITTLE WIND TODAY….

We just can’t seem to shake the clouds despite the weekend storm
being long gone from the area. Warming aloft is creating a fairly
strong inversion over the region which is trapping low level
clouds underneath. With the lower sun angle, it’s getting harder
to burn them off. Either way, it’s milder today than it has been
the prior few days with very little wind to speak of out there.

Believe it or not, we picked up a little bit more rain yesterday
afternoon through early this morning. An additional 0.03″ was
received overnight, with another 0.01″ occurring after 7am this
morning in drizzle. This increases our monthly total to 11.53″
through 1pm this afternoon. This still ranks as the 2nd Wettest
September on record going back to 1885. Here are the rankings.

BHO Wettest Septembers, inches (1885-2026):

1) 12.37 1999
2) 11.53 2026 (thru 1pm EST 9/30)
3) 11.04 1933
4) 10.23 1896
5) 10.00 1961
6) 9.62 1987
7) 9.58 1888
8) 9.36 1918
9) 9.25 2018
10) 8.81 1907

Temperatures are a bit milder today than it has been the past
few days. Readings have reached the mid 60s early this afternoon.
Dew points have remained elevated as well making it feel a bit
humid out there today. This will be the theme through tomorrow
as well as the dew point climbs to the mid 60s.

The wind has been very light today, only averaging at around 4
mph for the day so far. It was rather variable during the early
hours of the day, but has seemingly settled out of the west-
southwest this afternoon. The peak gust (or lack thereof) is a
measly 11mph, which occurred around 12:15am this morning.

Visibility was very limited early this morning due to fog, but
improved nicely by mid to late morning. The view went from around
1/8th of a mile early this morning to 40-50 miles by late this
morning and early this afternoon.

The maximum temperature so far today is 67F, which is 1 degree
below the normal high of 68F. The minimum temperature since
midnight is 57F, which is 6 degrees above the normal low of 51F.

————————————————————–

Today’s Observations:

7 A.M.
Weather: Sky obscured, vertical visibility 300ft, light drizzle
Temperature: 58F; Dew Point: 58F; Relative Humidity: 100%
Wind: WSW @ 3 kts, wind light
Sea-level pressure: 1020.3 mb; 30.13 in. Hg: rising, then more rapidly
Visibility: 1/8 mile, fog
6-hr Max temp: 58F
6-hr Min temp: 57F
24-hr Precip: 0.03 inches
BHO SA 1155 X W3 1/8L-F 203/58/58/2403/013/ WND LGT/ 8//// 53017
6002/ 70003 10058 20057

10 A.M.
Weather: Overcast stratocumulus, few lower stratus fractus NE-S
Temperature: 61F; Dew Point: 61F; Relative Humidity: 98%
Wind: WSW @ 3 kts, wind light
Sea-level pressure: 1020.4 mb; 30.13 in. Hg: rising, then falling
Visibility: 30 miles
3-hr Precip: 0.01 inches
BHO SA 1455 E10 OVC 30 204/61/61/2403/013/ FEW LWR STFRA NE-S
WND LGT/ 8/5// 50001 6001/

1 P.M.
Weather: Broken stratocumulus, overcast altostratus, few breaks in
overcast all quadrants
Temperature: 67F; Dew Point: 61F; Relative Humidity: 81%
Wind: SW @ 3 kts, wind light
Sea-level pressure: 1019.3 mb; 30.10 in. Hg: falling, then more rapidly
Visibility: 50 miles, hazy
6-hr Max temp: 67F
6-hr Min temp: 58F
6-hr Precip: 0.01 inches
BHO SA 1755 E15 BKN 35 OVC 50 193/67/61/2303/010/ FEW BINOVC ALQDS
HAZY WND LGT/ 8/52/ 58011 6001/ 10067 20058

————————————————————–

SUMMARY FOR TUESDAY, SEPTEMBER 29, 2026

TEMPERATURE (DEGREES F)
MAX…….63   NORMAL…..68
MIN…….52   NORMAL…..51
MEAN……58   NORMAL…..59

DEPARTURE FROM 30-YEAR (1991-2020) NORMAL…………….-1
TOTAL DEPARTURE FOR THE MONTH (SEP)…………………-46 [-1.8 DEGREES/DAY]

HEATING DEGREE DAYS (SEASON: JUL 2026 THRU JUN 2027)
TOTAL HEATING UNITS FOR YESTERDAY……………..7  DEPARTURE………0
TOTAL HEATING UNITS FOR THE MONTH (SEP)………115  DEPARTURE…….+22
TOTAL HEATING UNITS FOR THE SEASON…………..118  DEPARTURE……..+7
TOTAL HEATING UNITS LAST SEASON TO DATE……….61  DEPARTURE…….+57

COOLING DEGREE DAYS (SEASON: JAN 2026 THRU DEC 2026)
TOTAL COOLING UNITS FOR YESTERDAY……………..0  DEPARTURE……..-1
TOTAL COOLING UNITS FOR THE MONTH (SEP)……….51  DEPARTURE…….-23
TOTAL COOLING UNITS FOR THE SEASON…………..805  DEPARTURE……+136
TOTAL COOLING UNITS LAST SEASON TO DATE………736  DEPARTURE…….+69

PEAK WIND GUST (MPH):
Note: Instruments designated #1 = Main Tower, #2 = South Tower,
F420C, Contacting, Merlin, and Richards are all on Main Tower.
E=Estimated *=Last of multiple occurrences

F420C (Official)………..20 NNW  @   12:06 A.M.
VECTOR #1 (1-Sec)……….20 NNW  @   12:01 A.M.
VECTOR #2 (1-Sec)……….21 NW   @   12:50 A.M.
DAVIS #1……………….20 NNW  @   12:01 A.M.
DAVIS #2 ………………19 NNW  @   12:35 A.M.
RMY #1 (Instantaneous)…..21 NNW  @   12:01 A.M.
RMY #2 (Instantaneous)…..21 NW   @   12:33 A.M.
MERLIN………………….M
RICHARDS (C5C) (Inst)……20 NNW  @   12:06 A.M.

FASTEST MILE:
CONTACTING ANEMOMETER/OFFICIAL………………13 NNW  @   12:28 A.M.
MAXIMUM 2-MINUTE VECTOR #1 AVERAGE…………..15 NNW  @   12:02 A.M.
MAXIMUM 2-MINUTE VECTOR #2 AVERAGE…………..14 NW   @   12:18 A.M.
MAXIMUM 2-MINUTE DAVIS #1 AVERAGE……………15 NNW  @   12:03 A.M.
MAXIMUM 2-MINUTE DAVIS #2 AVERAGE……………14 NNW  @   12:37 A.M.
MAXIMUM 2-MINUTE RMY #1 AVERAGE……………..15 NNW  @   12:02 A.M.
MAXIMUM 2-MINUTE RMY #2 AVERAGE……………..14 NW   @   12:37 A.M.
MAXIMUM 2-MINUTE RICHARDS (C5C) AVERAGE………15 NNW  @   12:02 A.M.

AVERAGE WIND SPEED AND DIRECTION:
CONTACTING/OFFICIAL……..5.3 NW [126 total miles] VECTOR #1………………6.9
VECTOR #2………………7.1
DAVIS #1……………….6.6 NW
DAVIS #2…………………M
RMY #1…………………6.8 NW
RMY #2…………………6.8 NW
RICHARDS (C5C)………….7.3

PRECIPITATION (INCHES) THROUGH THIS MORNING (EST):
TOTAL PRECIPITATION 24 HRS ENDING 7 A.M……..0.03 DEPARTURE…..-0.12
TOTAL PRECIPITATION FOR THE MONTH (SEP)…….11.52 DEPARTURE…..+7.62
TOTAL PRECIPITATION FOR THE YEAR (2026)…….37.51 DEPARTURE…..-1.00

————————————————————–

PRELIMINARY CLIMATE SUMMARY FOR SEPTEMBER CALENDAR DAY DATA
DATE: MAX/MIN/MEAN/DEP/PRECIP/SUN(MIN)/SUN(%)/PEAK GUST/VEC1/RMY GUST
PEAK GUST: F420C (Official)
VEC1: Vector #1 1-second gust
RMY:  R.M. Young #1 wind gust recording system (Instantaneous)
TSTM: Thunderstorm day (thunder heard some time during day)
….: Data not yet available, records not finalized
M:    Missing data

9/1  69/57/63/-6/0.21/008/01             15 SSW VEC1 15 E   RMY 14
9/2  76/58/67/-2/0.00/393/50             21 ESE VEC1 21 ESE RMY 20
9/3  74/60/67/-1/0.45/196/25             24 SSE VEC1 24 SSE RMY 23
9/4  84/63/74/+6/0.00/624/80             24 NNW VEC1 25 NNW RMY 24
9/5  71/60/66/-2/T/412/53                24 ENE VEC1 24 ENE RMY 25
9/6  69/53/61/-7/0.35/364/47             24 NE  VEC1 24 NNE RMY 27
9/7  79/52/66/-1/0.00/732/95             30 NW  VEC1 30 NW  RMY 30
9/8  80/58/69/+2/0.00/546/71             23 WNW VEC1 22 NNW RMY 24
9/9  80/58/69/+2/0.02/130/17             36 SSW VEC1 36 SSW RMY 36
9/10 84/67/76/+10/T/641/84               44 W   VEC1 43 W   RMY 47
9/11 77/59/68/+2/0.00/654/86             23 NW  VEC1 23 NW  RMY 25
9/12 77/55/66/0/0.00/667/88              23 SSW VEC1 23 SSW RMY 22
9/13 67/60/64/-1/0.98/000/00             25 SE  VEC1 26 SE  RMY 24
9/14 72/53/63/-2/T/572/76                32 NNW VEC1 32 NNW RMY 34
9/15 68/48/58/-7/0.00/727/97             18 S   VEC1 18 SE  RMY 18
9/16 78/53/66/+2/0.00/522/70             21 SW  VEC1 21 WSW RMY 21
9/17 82/63/73/+9/0.03/394/53             25 SW  VEC1 25 SW  RMY 27
9/18 79/58/69/+6/T/636/86                26 N   VEC1 26 NNW RMY 27
9/19 63/50/57/-6/0.00/531/72             21 N   VEC1 20 N   RMY 20
9/20 61/51/56/-7/0.11/000/00             21 SSE VEC1 22 SSE RMY 21
9/21 64/51/58/-4/0.11/542/74             24 ENE VEC1 23 ENE RMY 23
9/22 60/52/56/-6/0.00/481/66             32 ENE VEC1 32 ENE RMY 33
9/23 63/50/57/-5/0.00/566/78             39 ENE VEC1 38 ENE RMY 39
9/24 61/46/54/-7/0.00/607/84             35 NE  VEC1 33 ENE RMY 35
9/25 61/48/55/-6/0.05/000/00             46 NE  VEC1 45 NE  RMY 47
9/26 58/52/55/-5/3.35/000/00             58 NE  VEC1 58 NE  RMY 58
9/27 59/53/56/-4/5.15/000/00             52 NE  VEC1 51 NE  RMY 54
9/28 56/52/54/-5/0.66/000/00             36 NNE VEC1 35 NNE RMY 35
9/29 63/52/58/-1/0.03/007/01             20 NNW VEC1 20 NNW RMY 21

9/30 The low since midnight is 57F, the daily normal low is 50F.

————————————————————–

SEPTEMBER DAILY RECORDS TO DATE

9/26 RECORD PEAK WIND GUST OF 58 MPH NE,
BEATING THE OLD RECORD OF 54 MPH S SET IN 1977

9/27 RECORD DAILY RAINFALL OF 5.15 INCHES,
BEATING THE OLD RECORD OF 2.26 INCHES SET IN 1962

————————————————————–

DAILY EXTREMES
Temperature and precipitation records back to 1885, and
wind records back to 1940 (e = estimated)

RECORDS FOR SEPTEMBER 30
HIGH 84F IN 1986
LOW 31F IN 1992
PRECIP 2.44 INCHES IN 2015
PEAK GUST 71 MPH S IN 2020

RECORDS FOR OCTOBER 1
HIGH 85F IN 1927
LOW 30F IN 1992
PRECIP 1.63 INCHES IN 2014
PEAK GUST 68e MPH SSE IN 1977

TODAY’S REPORT PREPARED BY: Matt Douglas

Please follow and like us:
Blue Hill Observatory & Science Center · Legal

Data Use & Privacy Policy

Please read the full Policy before accessing Observatory data · Effective January 1, 2025

Notice: By accessing, downloading, or using any Blue Hill Observatory data or services, you unconditionally accept and agree to be bound by this Policy in its entirety. If you do not agree, you may not access or use Observatory data.
Effective January 1, 2025 · Milton, Massachusetts · bluehill.org
Part I — Data Use Policy
§ 01

Ownership and Proprietary Rights

All observational records, compiled datasets, metadata, database structures, and related materials provided by the Blue Hill Observatory & Science Center are the exclusive property of the Blue Hill Observatory & Science Center. The Observatory has maintained continuous weather observations at the summit of Great Blue Hill since 1885, and the entirety of that record — its compilation, structure, curation, and organization — constitutes a proprietary database protected under applicable United States law, including copyright law and common law database protections.

All rights not expressly granted in this Policy are reserved by the Observatory. No access to or use of Observatory data shall be construed as a waiver of any rights or as a license to use data beyond the scope expressly stated herein.

§ 02

Governing Law and Jurisdiction

This Policy shall be governed by and construed in accordance with the laws of the Commonwealth of Massachusetts, without regard to its conflict of law provisions. For interactions with international users, this Policy shall apply to the maximum extent permitted by applicable local law.

Any dispute arising from or related to this Policy shall be subject to the exclusive jurisdiction of the state and federal courts located in Norfolk County, Massachusetts. By accessing Observatory data, all users consent to personal jurisdiction in Massachusetts and waive any objection to the venue or inconvenience of such forum.

§ 03

Permitted Uses

Observatory data are made available for the following limited, non-commercial purposes only:

  • Personal study and analysis
  • Educational classroom use
  • Student projects
  • Non-commercial academic research
  • Publication of analyses, figures, models, or conclusions derived from the data, subject to the attribution requirements of Section 4

All other uses require prior written authorization from the Observatory.

§ 04

Attribution Requirement

Any use of Observatory data in any published, presented, or publicly distributed work must include the following verbatim acknowledgment:

“Data provided by the Blue Hill Observatory & Science Center, Milton, Massachusetts. Continuous weather observations since 1885.”

Failure to include proper attribution is a material violation of this Policy.

§ 05

Prohibited Uses

Unless explicitly authorized in writing, Users may not:

  • Resell, license, sublicense, or commercially exploit Observatory data in any form
  • Redistribute the dataset in whole or in part to any third party
  • Publish the dataset for download by third parties
  • Host, mirror, or archive the dataset on any external website, repository, or storage service
  • Upload the dataset to any public or institutional data repository
  • Provide the data through APIs, automated services, or subscription platforms
  • Incorporate the data into any commercial product, software, application, or service
  • Use the data for AI or machine learning systems intended for commercial use or external distribution
  • Use the data to create derivative datasets that enable reconstruction of the underlying observations
§ 06

Commercial Licensing

Organizations seeking to use Observatory data for commercial purposes must obtain a license prior to any such use. Licensing inquiries: data@bluehill.org.

§ 07

Automated Access

Automated scraping, bulk harvesting, or systematic downloading of Observatory data is strictly prohibited without prior written authorization.

§ 08

Enforcement and Remedies

Violation of this Policy may result in immediate revocation of data access, pursuit of legal remedies available under United States law, and referral to applicable authorities. The Observatory reserves all rights to seek injunctive relief, damages, and attorneys’ fees in connection with any unauthorized use of its data.

Part II — Privacy Policy
§ 09–10

Scope & Information Collected

This section governs the collection, use, storage, and disclosure of personal information from visitors to the Blue Hill Observatory website and users of its data services. The Observatory may collect contact information (name, email, organization) when voluntarily submitted, usage data including IP addresses and pages visited, and data download records.

§ 11–12

How We Use Information & Retention

Information is used solely for: responding to inquiries and licensing requests; monitoring and enforcing compliance with this Policy; improving website performance; and communicating Observatory news to opted-in users. The Observatory does not sell, rent, or share personal information with third parties for marketing purposes. Data access records may be retained indefinitely for compliance and enforcement purposes.

§ 13

International Users and Data Transfers

The Observatory is located in the United States. International users acknowledge their information will be processed in the United States under U.S. law. Users requiring specific data processing agreements under non-US law must contact data@bluehill.org before accessing data.

§ 14–16

Cookies, Security & Children’s Privacy

The Observatory website may use cookies for analytics and functionality. By continuing to use the site, users consent to cookie use. The Observatory implements reasonable measures to protect personal information but cannot guarantee absolute security. Observatory data services are not directed at children under 13.

Part III — General Provisions
§ 17–20

Modifications, Severability, Entire Agreement & Contact

The Observatory reserves the right to modify this Policy at any time. Updated versions will be posted at bluehill.org. Continued use of Observatory data following any modification constitutes acceptance of the revised Policy. This Policy constitutes the entire agreement between the User and the Observatory. Questions and licensing inquiries: Blue Hill Observatory & Science Center, Milton, Massachusetts — data@bluehill.org

By accessing, downloading, or using any Blue Hill Observatory data or services, you acknowledge that you have read, understood, and agree to be bound by this Policy.
Effective January 1, 2025 · Blue Hill Observatory & Science Center · Milton, Massachusetts