Sign In Become a Member
Daily Discussions

Saturday, September 19, 2020

September 20, 2020

BLUE HILL METEOROLOGICAL OBSERVATORY MILTON, MASSACHUSETTS ELEVATION 635 FEET, 10 MILES SSW OF BOSTON, MA SATURDAY, SEPTEMBER 19, 2020 ALL TIMES ARE…

Agreement required — click “Accept & Continue” below to review and accept the Data Use & Privacy Policy

Access to this content requires acceptance of our Data Use & Privacy Policy.

BLUE HILL METEOROLOGICAL OBSERVATORY
MILTON, MASSACHUSETTS
ELEVATION 635 FEET, 10 MILES SSW OF BOSTON, MA

SATURDAY, SEPTEMBER 19, 2020
ALL TIMES ARE IN EASTERN STANDARD TIME

COOL WEATHER CONTINUES FOLLOWING THE FRONTAL
PASSAGE….

Today we experienced similar weather to yesterday,
however cooler with clearer skies. The only obscurities
are some fair weather cumulus clouds, and a chilly
easterly wind. Conditions are dry, with dew points in
the upper 20’s and a humidity of 30% at the 1 P.M.
observation. Visibility has reached 85 miles, and has
been constant since 10 A.M.

Furthermore, it has been one week since we recorded our
last measurable precipitation event. This brings us to
exactly 4 inches below the annual normal. While this figure
is not all too noteworthy, most other locations across the
Bay State are seeing substantial deficits. Take for instance
Logan Airport. They are currently at -8.16 inches below average
on the year. Or, take Hanscom/Bedford, which is sitting at
-11.45 inches. And, Chatham is nearing a 12 inch departure! As
of yesterday, 7% of MA is now in an “Extreme Drought” – mainly
focused along the Attleboro, Fall River, and New Bedford corridor.
The rest of the state finds itself in a “Moderate” to “Severe”
drought. The state drought monitor is updated every Thursday.

-Drought section written by Andrew Swanson

With the high pressure system from the north currently
above the region, temperatures are much lower than
seasonal averages. The high so far today is 64F, 7
degrees below the daily normal max of 71F. The low
since midnight is 42F, which is 12 degrees below the
normal low of 54F.

Today’s Observations:

7 A.M.
Weather: Clear, few cumulus NE-SE
Temperature: 45F; Dew Point: 33F; Relative Humidity: 61%
Wind: NNW at 7 kts
Sea-level pressure: 30.28 ins. Hg: rising steadily
Visibility: 80 miles
6-hr Max temp: 46F
6-hr Min temp: 42F
24-hr Precip: 0.00 ins.
BHO SA 1155 CLR 80 255/45/33/3407/028/ FEW CU NE-SE/ 8/100 53025
10046 20042

10 A.M.
Weather: Clear, few cumulus
Temperature: 57F; Dew Point: 30F; Relative Humidity: 35%
Wind: NNE at 12G19 kts
Sea-level pressure: 30.33 ins. Hg: rising steadily
Visibility: 85 miles
3-hr Precip: 0.00 ins.
BHO SA 1455 CLR 85 271/57/30/0211G19/033/ FEW CU ALQDS/
8/100 51016

1 P.M.
Weather: Few cumulus and cirrostratus
Temperature: 58F; Dew Point: 27F; Relative Humidity: 30%
Wind: E at 7G15 kts
Sea-level pressure: 30.32 ins. Hg: rising then falling
Visibility: 85 miles
6-hr Max temp: 58F
6-hr Min temp: 45F
6-hr Precip: 0.00 ins.
BHO SA 1755 CLR 85 269/58/27/0807G15/032/ FEW CU/CS ALQDS/ 8/105
55002 10058 20045

SUMMARY FOR FRIDAY, SEPTEMBER 18, 2020

TEMPERATURE (DEGREES F)
MAX…..64   NORMAL…..71
MIN…..48   NORMAL…..54
MEAN….56   NORMAL…..62

DEPARTURE FROM 30-YEAR NORMAL……………..-6
TOTAL DEPARTURE FOR THE MONTH……………..+8 [+0.2 DEGREES/DAY]

HEATING DEGREE DAYS (SEASON JUL TO JUN)
TOTAL HEATING UNITS FOR YESTERDAY…………..9  DEPARTURE……+5
TOTAL HEATING UNITS FOR THE MONTH………….35  DEPARTURE……-8
TOTAL HEATING UNITS FOR THE SEASON…………38  DEPARTURE…..-30
TOTAL HEATING UNITS LAST SEASON TO DATE…….65  DEPARTURE…..-27

COOLING DEGREE DAYS (SEASON JAN TO DEC)
TOTAL COOLING UNITS FOR YESTERDAY…………  0  DEPARTURE……-2
TOTAL COOLING UNITS FOR THE MONTH………… 50  DEPARTURE….. +2
TOTAL COOLING UNITS FOR THE SEASON………..807  DEPARTURE….+222
TOTAL COOLING UNITS LAST SEASON TO DATE……647  DEPARTURE….+160

PEAK WIND GUST FOR YESTERDAY (MPH)
420C/Official…………….28 NE  AT  5:01 A.M.
AERO…………………….30 NNW AT  9:34 P.M.
ASOS…………………….29 NNE AT  5:03 A.M.
DAVIS……………………28 NW  AT  9:04 P.M.
RMY N/A  MERLIN N/A
FASTEST MILE FOR YESTERDAY………………….18 NE  AT  5:04 A.M.
MAXIMUM 2-MINUTE ASOS AVERAGE……………….18 NE  AT  5:03 A.M.
MAXIMUM 2-MINUTE DAVIS AVERAGE………………19 NE  AT  5:03 A.M.
AVERAGE WIND SPEED AND DIRECTION…………..11.8 NNE (282 total miles)
ASOS…………………..11.7
DAVIS………………….11.9 NE [35 deg.]

PRECIPITATION (INCHES) THROUGH THIS MORNING (EST)
TOTAL PRECIPITATION 24 HRS ENDING 7 A.M….0.00  DEPARTURE….-0.14
ASOS…………..0.00
TOTAL PRECIPITATION FOR THE MONTH……….0.51  DEPARTURE….-1.79
ASOS…………..0.51
TOTAL PRECIPITATION FOR THE YEAR……….33.32  DEPARTURE….-4.00
ASOS………….34.09

PRELIMINARY CLIMATE SUMMARY FOR SEPTEMBER CALENDAR DAY DATA
DATE: MAX/MIN/MEAN/DEP/PRECIP/SUN(MIN.)/SUN(%)/PEAK GUST/AERO/RMY GUST
AERO: Aerovane wind recording system gust
RMY:  R.M. Young wind gust recording system
TSTM: Thunderstorm day (thunder heard some time during day)
….: Data not yet available, records not finalized
M:    Missing data

09/01  76/59/68/0/0.00/…/..              22 SSE  AERO 21 SE   RMY 20
09/02  69/59/64/-4/…/…/..              23 SSE  AERO 23 SSE  RMY 24
09/03  75/66/71/+4/…/…/..              22 SSW  AERO 21 SSW  RMY N/A
09/04  82/62/72/+5/0.00/…/..             26 WNW  AERO 26 WNW  RMY 25
09/05  76/55/66/-1/0.00/…/..             25 W    AERO 25 W    RMY 24
09/06  78/58/68/+1/0.00/…/..             24 W    AERO 24 W    RMY N/A
09/07  79/61/70/+4/0.00/…/..             27 SSE  AERO 30 SSE  RMY 28
09/08  82/61/72/+6/0.00/…/..             17 S    AERO 16 S    RMY 17
09/09  80/62/71/+5/0.00/…/..             16 S    AERO 15 S    RMY 16
09/10  81/69/75/+10/0.28/…/..            21 SSW  AERO 21 SSW  RMY N/A
09/11  72/55/64/-1/0.01/…/..             25 N    AERO 25 N    RMY N/A
09/12  68/51/60/-5/0.00/…/..             21 ENE  AERO 21 ENE  RMY 21
09/13  74/53/64/0/0.00/…/..              26 SSW  AERO 26 SSW  RMY 26
09/14  74/50/62/-2/0.00/…/..             29 NNW  AERO 33 NNW  RMY 30
09/15  64/44/54/-10/0.00/…/..            18 S    AERO 18 S    RMY N/A
09/16  72/49/61/-2/0.00/…/..             31 SSW  AERO 31 SSW  RMY 31
09/17  76/57/67/+4/0.00/…/..             26 WSW  AERO 28 W    RMY N/A
09/18  64/48/56/-6/0.00/…/..             28 NE   AERO 30 NNW  RMY N/A

09/19 The low since midnight is 42F, the daily normal low is 54F

DAILY EXTREMES
Temperature and precipitation records back to 1885, and
wind records back to 1940 (e = estimated):

RECORDS FOR SEPTEMBER 19
HIGH 87F IN 1906,1983
LOW 37F IN 1929
PRECIP 3.69 INCHES IN 1936
PEAK GUST 55 MPH S IN 2012

RECORDS FOR SEPTEMBER 20
HIGH 90 IN 1983
LOW 34 IN 1979
PRECIP 4.57 INS IN 1899
PEAK GUST 44 MPH NE IN 1972

TODAY’S REPORT PREPARED BY: Benjamin Turner

Blue Hill Observatory & Science Center · Legal

Data Use & Privacy Policy

Please read the full Policy before accessing Observatory data · Effective January 1, 2025

Notice: By accessing, downloading, or using any Blue Hill Observatory data or services, you unconditionally accept and agree to be bound by this Policy in its entirety. If you do not agree, you may not access or use Observatory data.
Effective January 1, 2025 · Milton, Massachusetts · bluehill.org
Part I — Data Use Policy
§ 01

Ownership and Proprietary Rights

All observational records, compiled datasets, metadata, database structures, and related materials provided by the Blue Hill Observatory & Science Center are the exclusive property of the Blue Hill Observatory & Science Center. The Observatory has maintained continuous weather observations at the summit of Great Blue Hill since 1885, and the entirety of that record — its compilation, structure, curation, and organization — constitutes a proprietary database protected under applicable United States law, including copyright law and common law database protections.

All rights not expressly granted in this Policy are reserved by the Observatory. No access to or use of Observatory data shall be construed as a waiver of any rights or as a license to use data beyond the scope expressly stated herein.

§ 02

Governing Law and Jurisdiction

This Policy shall be governed by and construed in accordance with the laws of the Commonwealth of Massachusetts, without regard to its conflict of law provisions. For interactions with international users, this Policy shall apply to the maximum extent permitted by applicable local law.

Any dispute arising from or related to this Policy shall be subject to the exclusive jurisdiction of the state and federal courts located in Norfolk County, Massachusetts. By accessing Observatory data, all users consent to personal jurisdiction in Massachusetts and waive any objection to the venue or inconvenience of such forum.

§ 03

Permitted Uses

Observatory data are made available for the following limited, non-commercial purposes only:

  • Personal study and analysis
  • Educational classroom use
  • Student projects
  • Non-commercial academic research
  • Publication of analyses, figures, models, or conclusions derived from the data, subject to the attribution requirements of Section 4

All other uses require prior written authorization from the Observatory.

§ 04

Attribution Requirement

Any use of Observatory data in any published, presented, or publicly distributed work must include the following verbatim acknowledgment:

“Data provided by the Blue Hill Observatory & Science Center, Milton, Massachusetts. Continuous weather observations since 1885.”

Failure to include proper attribution is a material violation of this Policy.

§ 05

Prohibited Uses

Unless explicitly authorized in writing, Users may not:

  • Resell, license, sublicense, or commercially exploit Observatory data in any form
  • Redistribute the dataset in whole or in part to any third party
  • Publish the dataset for download by third parties
  • Host, mirror, or archive the dataset on any external website, repository, or storage service
  • Upload the dataset to any public or institutional data repository
  • Provide the data through APIs, automated services, or subscription platforms
  • Incorporate the data into any commercial product, software, application, or service
  • Use the data for AI or machine learning systems intended for commercial use or external distribution
  • Use the data to create derivative datasets that enable reconstruction of the underlying observations
§ 06

Commercial Licensing

Organizations seeking to use Observatory data for commercial purposes must obtain a license prior to any such use. Licensing inquiries: data@bluehill.org.

§ 07

Automated Access

Automated scraping, bulk harvesting, or systematic downloading of Observatory data is strictly prohibited without prior written authorization.

§ 08

Enforcement and Remedies

Violation of this Policy may result in immediate revocation of data access, pursuit of legal remedies available under United States law, and referral to applicable authorities. The Observatory reserves all rights to seek injunctive relief, damages, and attorneys’ fees in connection with any unauthorized use of its data.

Part II — Privacy Policy
§ 09–10

Scope & Information Collected

This section governs the collection, use, storage, and disclosure of personal information from visitors to the Blue Hill Observatory website and users of its data services. The Observatory may collect contact information (name, email, organization) when voluntarily submitted, usage data including IP addresses and pages visited, and data download records.

§ 11–12

How We Use Information & Retention

Information is used solely for: responding to inquiries and licensing requests; monitoring and enforcing compliance with this Policy; improving website performance; and communicating Observatory news to opted-in users. The Observatory does not sell, rent, or share personal information with third parties for marketing purposes. Data access records may be retained indefinitely for compliance and enforcement purposes.

§ 13

International Users and Data Transfers

The Observatory is located in the United States. International users acknowledge their information will be processed in the United States under U.S. law. Users requiring specific data processing agreements under non-US law must contact data@bluehill.org before accessing data.

§ 14–16

Cookies, Security & Children’s Privacy

The Observatory website may use cookies for analytics and functionality. By continuing to use the site, users consent to cookie use. The Observatory implements reasonable measures to protect personal information but cannot guarantee absolute security. Observatory data services are not directed at children under 13.

Part III — General Provisions
§ 17–20

Modifications, Severability, Entire Agreement & Contact

The Observatory reserves the right to modify this Policy at any time. Updated versions will be posted at bluehill.org. Continued use of Observatory data following any modification constitutes acceptance of the revised Policy. This Policy constitutes the entire agreement between the User and the Observatory. Questions and licensing inquiries: Blue Hill Observatory & Science Center, Milton, Massachusetts — data@bluehill.org

By accessing, downloading, or using any Blue Hill Observatory data or services, you acknowledge that you have read, understood, and agree to be bound by this Policy.
Effective January 1, 2025 · Blue Hill Observatory & Science Center · Milton, Massachusetts