Sign In Become a Member
Donate
Daily Discussions

Monday, October 31, 2016

October 31, 2016

BLUE HILL METEOROLOGICAL OBSERVATORY MILTON, MASSACHUSETTS ELEVATION 635 FEET, 10 MILES SSW OF BOSTON, MA DAILY DISCUSSION AND CLIMATE SUMMARY MONDAY, OCTOBER…

Agreement required — click “Accept & Continue” below to review and accept the Data Use & Privacy Policy

Access to this content requires acceptance of our Data Use & Privacy Policy.

BLUE HILL METEOROLOGICAL OBSERVATORY
MILTON, MASSACHUSETTS
ELEVATION 635 FEET, 10 MILES SSW OF BOSTON, MA

DAILY DISCUSSION AND CLIMATE SUMMARY
MONDAY, OCTOBER 31, 2016
ALL TIMES ARE IN EASTERN STANDARD TIME

OCTOBER WILL END ABOVE NORMAL FOR PRECIP,
SUNNY SKIES, BUT CHILLY TEMPS TODAY

Last evening’s rain brought an additional 0.27 in. of precip, making
the monthly total now 7.04 in. and departure 2.51 in. above normal.
October is now only the second month in 2016 to end with above normal
precip; the other is February.

Today’s clear skies and low dew points were due to high pressure building
from the east.  Winds have been gusting around 20 MPH out of the NW.
Temperatures continue to be below average with an overnight minimum of
37F and a max. by 1:00PM EST of 50F.

7 A.M.
Weather: Few cumulus in all directions
Temperature: 38F; Dew Point: 33F; Wind: NW at 10G16 kts
Sea-level pressure: 30.07 ins. Hg, increasing steadily
Visibility: 50 miles, distant fog
6-hr Max temp: 42F
6-hr Min temp: 37F
24-hr precip: 0.27 in.
BHO SA 1155 CLR 50 182/38/33/3110G16/007/ FEW CU ALQDS DSNT FG/
8/100 53022 MANUAL 70027 ASOS 70025 10042 20037

10 A.M.
Weather: Scattered cumulus
Temperature: 45F; Dew Point: 33F; Wind: NNW at 9G19 kts
Sea-level pressure: 30.11 ins. Hg, rising, then more quickly
Visibility: 70 miles
BHO SA 1455 34 SCT 70 196/45/33/3309G19/011/ 8/100 51014

1 P.M.
Weather: Scattered cumulus, few cirrus SW-W
Temperature: 50F; Dew Point: 31F; Wind: NW at 12G17 kts
Sea-level pressure: 30.13 ins. Hg, rising then falling
Visibility: 70 miles
6-hr Max. temp: 50F
6-hr Min. temp: 38F
BHO SA 1755 34 SCT 70 202/50/31/3212G17/013/ FEW CI SW-W/
8/101 50006 10050 20038

SUMMARY FOR SUNDAY, OCTOBER 30, 2016

TEMPERATURE (DEGREES F)
MAX…..63   NORMAL…..56
MIN…..43   NORMAL…..38
MEAN….53   NORMAL…..47

DEPARTURE FROM 30-YEAR NORMAL……………………+6
TOTAL DEPARTURE FOR THE MONTH…………………..+79 [+2.4 DEGREES/DAY]

COOLING DEGREE DAYS (SEASON JAN TO DEC)
TOTAL COOLING UNITS FOR YESTERDAY……………0   DEPARTURE………..0
TOTAL COOLING UNITS FOR THE MONTH……………7   DEPARTURE……….+2
TOTAL COOLING UNITS FOR THE SEASON…………901   DEPARTURE……..+299
TOTAL COOLING UNITS LAST SEASON TO DATE…….810   DIFFERENCE……..+91

HEATING DEGREE DAYS (SEASON JUL TO JUN)
TOTAL HEATING UNITS FOR YESTERDAY…………..12   DEPARTURE……….-6
TOTAL HEATING UNITS FOR THE MONTH………….324   DEPARTURE………-79
TOTAL HEATING UNITS FOR THE SEASON…………399   DEPARTURE……..-146
TOTAL HEATING UNITS LAST SEASON TO DATE…….432   DIFFERENCE……..-33

PEAK GUST AND AVERAGE WIND SPEED (MPH)
PEAK WIND GUST FOR YESTERDAY……………….25 W   AT 4:08 A.M.
ASOS……………………27 W   AT 4:07 A.M.
DAVIS…………………..25 W   AT 4:07 A.M. RMY 26
FASTEST MILE FOR YESTERDAY…………………18 WSW AT 4:54 A.M.
MAXIMUM 2-MINUTE ASOS AVERAGE………………18 W   AT 4:53 A.M.
MAXIMUM 2-MINUTE DAVIS AVERAGE……………..17 WSW AT 4:54 P.M.
AVERAGE WIND SPEED AND DIRECTION…………..9.7 W
ASOS………………….10.3
DAVIS………………….8.5 W [280 Deg.] *last of several occurrences

PRECIPITATION (INCHES) THROUGH THIS MORNING (EST)
TOTAL PRECIPITATION 24 HRS ENDING 7 A.M….0.27  DEPARTURE……+0.12
ASOS…………..0.25
TOTAL PRECIPITATION FOR THE MONTH……….7.04  DEPARTURE……+2.51
ASOS…………..7.06
TOTAL PRECIPITATION FOR THE YEAR……….34.36  DEPARTURE……-9.25
ASOS………….34.70

PRELIMINARY CLIMATE SUMMARY FOR OCTOBER CALENDAR DAY DATA
DATE: MAX/MIN/MEAN/DEP/PRECIP/SUN(MIN.)/SUN(%)/ PEAK GUST/AERO/RMY GUST
AERO: Aerovane wind recording system gust
RMY:  R.M. Young wind gust recording system
TSTM: Thunderstorm day (thunder heard some time during day)
….: Data not yet available, records not finalized
M:    Missing data

10/1  57/52/55/-2/1.22/000/00                 33 NNE AERO  M  RMY 34
10/2  55/52/54/-3/0.19/000/00                 23 N   AERO  M  RMY N/A
10/3  69/53/61/+5/0.00/404/58                 21 ENE AERO  M  RMY 20
10/4  61/47/54/-2/T/493/71                    26 NE  AERO  M  RMY 27
10/5  61/44/53/-3/0.00/630/91                 22 NE  AERO  M  RMY 21
10/6  71/46/59/+4/0.00/682/99                 16 SW* AERO  M  RMY 15
10/7  75/54/65/+10/0.00/679/99                16 S   AERO  M  RMY 16
10/8  69/53/61/+7/0.00/130/19                 23 SSW AERO  M  RMY 23
10/9  63/44/54/0/1.89/000/00                  28 N   AERO  M  RMY 34
10/10 57/40/49/-5/0.00/658/97                 32 NW  AERO  M  RMY 32
10/11 62/39/51/-2/0.00/655/97                 17 N   AERO  M  RMY N/A
10/12 68/49/59/+6/0.00/645/96                 17 S   AERO  M  RMY 17
10/13 71/52/62/+9/T/348/52                    24 SSW AERO  M  RMY 28
10/14 58/41/50/-2/0.00/667/100                26 NNW AERO  M  RMY 25
10/15 58/38/48/-4/0.00/578/87                 23 S   AERO  M  RMY 26
10/16 68/46/57/+6/0.00/562/85                 28 SSW AERO  M  RMY 30
10/17 76/58/67/+16/0.00/494/75                23 WSW AERO  M  RMY N/A
10/18 74/56/65/+14/0.54/210/32                35 SSW AERO  M  RMY 37
10/19 79/58/69/+19/0.00/549/84                29 SSW AERO  M  RMY N/A
10/20 64/54/59/+9/0.05/429/66                 23 ENE AERO  M  RMY 22
10/21 75/57/66/+16/1.60/142/22                30 ESE AERO  M  RMY 31
10/22 65/40/53/+4/0.23/000/00                 37 WSW AERO  M  RMY N/A
10/23 56/41/49/0/0.00/578/90                  47 W   AERO  M  RMY 50
10/24 59/41/50/+1/T/607/95                    38 W   AERO  M  RMY 40
10/25 48/33/41/-8/0.00/586/92                 33 WNW AERO  M  RMY 35
10/26 47/32/40/-8/0.00/495/78                 29 WNW AERO  M  RMY 31
10/27 46/28/37/-11/…./013/02                28 ESE AERO 28 ESE RMY N/A
10/28 51/41/46/-2/…./000/00                 40 WNW AERO 41 WNW RMY 43
10/29 55/37/46/-1/T/000/00                    24 SSW AERO 24 SSW RMY N/A
10/30 63/43/53/+6/0.27/…/..                 25 W   AERO 25 WSW RMY N/A

10/31 Low temp since midnight is 37F; normal low is now 38F

DAILY EXTREMES
Temperature and precipitation records back to 1885, and
wind records back to 1940 (e = estimated):

RECORDS FOR OCTOBER 31
HIGH 79F IN 1946
LOW 22F IN 1904
PRECIP 3.74 INCHES IN 1991
SNOWFALL TRACE IN 1906
PEAK GUST 70e S IN 1945

RECORDS FOR NOVEMBER 1
HIGH 75 IN 2003
LOW 22 IN 1913,1923
PRECIP 2.93 INCHES IN 1985
SNOWFALL TRACE IN 1906,1951
PEAK GUST 78 ESE IN 1997

TODAY’S REPORT PREPARED BY: Cecilia Borries-Strigle

facebookShare on Facebook
TwitterPost on X
FollowFollow us
PinterestSave
←
→
Blue Hill Observatory & Science Center · Legal

Data Use & Privacy Policy

Please read the full Policy before accessing Observatory data · Effective January 1, 2025

Notice: By accessing, downloading, or using any Blue Hill Observatory data or services, you unconditionally accept and agree to be bound by this Policy in its entirety. If you do not agree, you may not access or use Observatory data.
Effective January 1, 2025 · Milton, Massachusetts · bluehill.org
Part I — Data Use Policy
§ 01

Ownership and Proprietary Rights

All observational records, compiled datasets, metadata, database structures, and related materials provided by the Blue Hill Observatory & Science Center are the exclusive property of the Blue Hill Observatory & Science Center. The Observatory has maintained continuous weather observations at the summit of Great Blue Hill since 1885, and the entirety of that record — its compilation, structure, curation, and organization — constitutes a proprietary database protected under applicable United States law, including copyright law and common law database protections.

All rights not expressly granted in this Policy are reserved by the Observatory. No access to or use of Observatory data shall be construed as a waiver of any rights or as a license to use data beyond the scope expressly stated herein.

§ 02

Governing Law and Jurisdiction

This Policy shall be governed by and construed in accordance with the laws of the Commonwealth of Massachusetts, without regard to its conflict of law provisions. For interactions with international users, this Policy shall apply to the maximum extent permitted by applicable local law.

Any dispute arising from or related to this Policy shall be subject to the exclusive jurisdiction of the state and federal courts located in Norfolk County, Massachusetts. By accessing Observatory data, all users consent to personal jurisdiction in Massachusetts and waive any objection to the venue or inconvenience of such forum.

§ 03

Permitted Uses

Observatory data are made available for the following limited, non-commercial purposes only:

  • Personal study and analysis
  • Educational classroom use
  • Student projects
  • Non-commercial academic research
  • Publication of analyses, figures, models, or conclusions derived from the data, subject to the attribution requirements of Section 4

All other uses require prior written authorization from the Observatory.

§ 04

Attribution Requirement

Any use of Observatory data in any published, presented, or publicly distributed work must include the following verbatim acknowledgment:

“Data provided by the Blue Hill Observatory & Science Center, Milton, Massachusetts. Continuous weather observations since 1885.”

Failure to include proper attribution is a material violation of this Policy.

§ 05

Prohibited Uses

Unless explicitly authorized in writing, Users may not:

  • Resell, license, sublicense, or commercially exploit Observatory data in any form
  • Redistribute the dataset in whole or in part to any third party
  • Publish the dataset for download by third parties
  • Host, mirror, or archive the dataset on any external website, repository, or storage service
  • Upload the dataset to any public or institutional data repository
  • Provide the data through APIs, automated services, or subscription platforms
  • Incorporate the data into any commercial product, software, application, or service
  • Use the data for AI or machine learning systems intended for commercial use or external distribution
  • Use the data to create derivative datasets that enable reconstruction of the underlying observations
§ 06

Commercial Licensing

Organizations seeking to use Observatory data for commercial purposes must obtain a license prior to any such use. Licensing inquiries: data@bluehill.org.

§ 07

Automated Access

Automated scraping, bulk harvesting, or systematic downloading of Observatory data is strictly prohibited without prior written authorization.

§ 08

Enforcement and Remedies

Violation of this Policy may result in immediate revocation of data access, pursuit of legal remedies available under United States law, and referral to applicable authorities. The Observatory reserves all rights to seek injunctive relief, damages, and attorneys’ fees in connection with any unauthorized use of its data.

Part II — Privacy Policy
§ 09–10

Scope & Information Collected

This section governs the collection, use, storage, and disclosure of personal information from visitors to the Blue Hill Observatory website and users of its data services. The Observatory may collect contact information (name, email, organization) when voluntarily submitted, usage data including IP addresses and pages visited, and data download records.

§ 11–12

How We Use Information & Retention

Information is used solely for: responding to inquiries and licensing requests; monitoring and enforcing compliance with this Policy; improving website performance; and communicating Observatory news to opted-in users. The Observatory does not sell, rent, or share personal information with third parties for marketing purposes. Data access records may be retained indefinitely for compliance and enforcement purposes.

§ 13

International Users and Data Transfers

The Observatory is located in the United States. International users acknowledge their information will be processed in the United States under U.S. law. Users requiring specific data processing agreements under non-US law must contact data@bluehill.org before accessing data.

§ 14–16

Cookies, Security & Children’s Privacy

The Observatory website may use cookies for analytics and functionality. By continuing to use the site, users consent to cookie use. The Observatory implements reasonable measures to protect personal information but cannot guarantee absolute security. Observatory data services are not directed at children under 13.

Part III — General Provisions
§ 17–20

Modifications, Severability, Entire Agreement & Contact

The Observatory reserves the right to modify this Policy at any time. Updated versions will be posted at bluehill.org. Continued use of Observatory data following any modification constitutes acceptance of the revised Policy. This Policy constitutes the entire agreement between the User and the Observatory. Questions and licensing inquiries: Blue Hill Observatory & Science Center, Milton, Massachusetts — data@bluehill.org

By accessing, downloading, or using any Blue Hill Observatory data or services, you acknowledge that you have read, understood, and agree to be bound by this Policy.
Effective January 1, 2025 · Blue Hill Observatory & Science Center · Milton, Massachusetts
↓ Scroll to read the full Policy — the agreement checkbox will unlock at the bottom
Main Menu