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Monday, March 24, 2014

March 24, 2014

BLUE HILL METEOROLOGICAL OBSERVATORY MILTON, MASSACHUSETTS ELEVATION 635 FEET, 10 MILES SSW OF BOSTON, MA DAILY DISCUSSION AND CLIMATE SUMMARY MONDAY, MARCH…

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BLUE HILL METEOROLOGICAL OBSERVATORY MILTON, MASSACHUSETTS ELEVATION 635 FEET, 10 MILES SSW OF BOSTON, MA DAILY DISCUSSION AND CLIMATE SUMMARY MONDAY, MARCH 24, 2014 ALL TIMES ARE IN EASTERN STANDARD TIME FULL FORCE OF ARCTIC AIR MASS ARRIVES IN EARLY HOURS NNW WINDS GUST TO 37 MPH AT 1:41 A.M. EDT THIS MORNING TEMPERATURES FALL THROUGH TEENS TO 13F BY 6-7 A.M. EDT DEW POINTS FALL THROUGH SINGLE NUMBER BELOW ZERO A strong push of Arctic air arrived during the early morning hours of today with a gusty NNW wind to 37 MPH, temperatures falling through the teens and dew points going from single numbers above zero last evening to single numbers below zero this morning. The low of 13F this morning was well above the record low of 6 above zero set this date in 1906.  The record low maximum for this date of 22F was established way back in 1888. Strong sunshine today has boosted our temperature to the upper 20’s by early afternoon with a relative humidity at a low at 27%. Today’s Observations: 7 A.M. Weather: Clear, cumulus/stratocumulus distant NE-SE offshore Temperature: 15F; Dew Point: -3F; Wind: NW at 15 kts, Wind: Direction variability WNW-N Sea-level pressure: 30.15 ins. Hg, rising then more slowly Visibility: 60 miles, 70 miles NW, light distant haze 6-hr max temp: 17F 6-hr min temp: 13F Snow depth: Trace BHO SA 1155 CLR 60 209/15/-3/3215/015/ CU/SC DSNT NE-SE OFFSHR VSBY NW 70 LGT DSNT HZ GST 22 LTS PST HR WND 30V01/ 8/800 51013 10017 20013 10 A.M. Weather: Clear, cumulus/stratocumulus distant offshore NE-SE Temperature: 23F; Dew Point: -4F; Wind: NW at 9 kts, Wind: Direction variability W to N Sea-level pressure: 30.14 ins. Hg, falling slightly Visibility: 60 miles, BW 70, light distant haze BHO SA 1455 CLR 60 205/23/-4/3209/014/ CU/SC DSNT OFFSHR NE-SE VSBY NW 70 LGT DSNT HZ WND 28V01/ 8/800 58004 1 P.M. Weather: Clear, few cumulus, stratocumulus offshore distant ENE-ESE Wind: Direction variable WSW-NNW Sea-level pressure: 30.08 ins. Hg, falling then more rapidly Visibility: 60 miles, except 70 miles NW, light distant haze 6-hr max temp: 30F 6-hr min temp: 15F BHO SA 1755 CLR 60 185/29/-1/2812/008/ FEW CU/SC DSNT ENE-ESE OFFSHR VSBY NW 70 LGT DSNT HZ WND GST 25 KTS PST HR WND 25V33/ 8/800 58020 10030 20015 WEATHER SUMMARY FOR SUNDAY, MARCH 23, 2014 TEMPERATURE (DEGREES F) MAX…..43    NORMAL…..46 MIN…..20    NORMAL…..29 MEAN….32    NORMAL…..38 DEPARTURE FROM 30-YEAR NORMAL…………………….-6 TOTAL DEPARTURE FOR THE MONTH……………………-77 [-3.5 DEGREES/DAY] HEATING DEGREE DAYS (SEASON JUL TO JUN) TOTAL HEATING UNITS FOR YESTERDAY…………..33  DEPARTURE……….+6 TOTAL HEATING UNITS FOR THE MONTH………….786  DEPARTURE………+76 TOTAL HEATING UNITS FOR THE SEASON………..5377  DEPARTURE……..+100 TOTAL HEATING UNITS LAST SEASON TO DATE……4835  DIFFERENCE…….+542 PEAK GUST AND AVERAGE WIND SPEED (MPH) PEAK WIND GUST FOR YESTERDAY………………32 NNW  AT 11:14 P.M. AERO…………………..32 NNW  AT 11:14 P.M. ASOS…………………..32 NNW  AT 11:14 P.M. DAVIS………………….N/A RMY N/A FASTEST MILE FOR YESTERDAY………………..21 N    AT 11:14 P.M. MAXIMUM 2-MINUTE ASOS AVERAGE……………..22 N    AT 11:15 P.M. MAXIMUM 2-MINUTE DAVIS AVERAGE…………….N/A AVERAGE WIND SPEED AND DIRECTION…………11.8 NNW ASOS…………………11.9 DAVIS………………..10.1 WNW [290 deg.] PRECIPITATION (INCHES) THROUGH THIS MORNING (EST) TOTAL PRECIPITATION 24 HRS ENDING 7 A.M….0.00  DEPARTURE………….-0.20 ASOS…………..0.00 TOTAL PRECIPITATION FOR THE MONTH……….1.00  DEPARTURE………….-3.11 ASOS…………..1.01 TOTAL PRECIPITATION FOR THE YEAR……….11.09  DEPARTURE………….-1.44 ASOS………….11.55 SNOWFALL (INCHES) THROUGH THIS MORNING (EST) TOTAL SNOWFALL 24 HRS ENDING 7 A.M……….0.0  DEPARTURE…………..-0.4 TOTAL SNOWFALL FOR THE MONTH…………….2.5  DEPARTURE…………..-7.9 TOTAL SNOWFALL FOR THE SEASON…………..84.3  DEPARTURE………….+26.9 PRELIMINARY CLIMATE SUMMARY FOR MARCH 2014 CALENDAR DAY DATA DATA REPORTED: DATE: MAX/MIN/MEAN/DEP/PRECIP/SNOW/SUN(MIN.)/SUN(%)/ PEAK GUST/AERO GUST AERO: Aerovane wind recording system gust RMY:  R.M. Young wind gust recording system TSTM: Thunderstorm day (thunder heard some time during day) ….: Data not yet available, records not finalized 3/1  34/12/23/-8/0.00/0.0/458/68          28 SSW AERO 29 MPH SSW RMY 30 3/2  37/28/33/2/T/T/014/02                22 SW  AERO 22 MPH SW  RMY 29 3/3  28/11/20/-12/0.00/0.0/000/00         29 NNW AERO 30 MPH NNW RMY N/A 3/4  29/6/18/-14/0.00/0.0/444/65          17 SW  AERO 16 MPH SW  RMY 17 3/5  27/16/22/-10/0.02/0.3/000/00         21 NE  AERO 20 MPH N   RMY 23 3/6  26/7/17/-15/0.00/0.0/689/100         23 NNW AERO 23 MPH NNW RMY N/A 3/7  35/16/26/-7/0.00/0.0/449/65          18 SE  AERO 17 MPH SE  RMY 18 3/8  52/27/40/+7/0.00/0.0/673/97          26 NW  AERO 29 MPH NNW RMY 27 3/9  40/25/33/0/0.00/0.0/669/96           28 NW  AERO 29 MPH NW  RMY 29 3/10 42/26/34/+1/0.03/0.8/196/28          21 S   AERO 22 MPH S   RMY 27 3/11 56/34/45/+11/0.00/0.0/450/64         33 W   AERO 33 MPH W   RMY 34 3/12 53/34/44/+10/0.50/T/120/17           29 NNW AERO 30 MPH NNW RMY 30 3/13 33/12/23/-11/0.14/1.4/007/01         43 NW  AERO 45 MPH NW  RMY 45 3/14 37/10/24/-11/0.00/0.0/498/70         39 SSW AERO 41 MPH SSW RMY 42 3/15 54/35/45/+10/0.01/0.0/450/63         50 WNW AERO 58 MPH WNW RMY 54 3/16 34/21/28/-7/0.00/0.0/509/71          36 W   AERO 36 MPH WNW RMY 37 3/17 30/13/22/-14/0.00/0.0/562/78         25 N   AERO 26 MPH N   RMY 19 3/18 35/16/26/-10/0.00/0.0/701/97         18 ENE AERO 16 MPH ENE RMY 18 3/19 44/23/34/-2/T/0.0/…/..             24 E   AERO 23 MPH E   RMY 26 3/20 51/35/43/+6/0.30/0.0/…/..          36 W   AERO 37 MPH W   RMY 39 3/21 42/29/36/-1/0.00/0.0/…/..          40 W   AERO 41 MPH W   RMY 42 3/22 55/26/41/+4/T/0.0/…/..             52 WNW AERO 52 MPH WNW RMY 53 3/23 43/20/32/-6/0.00/0.0/…/..          32 NNW AERO 32 MPH NNW RMY N/A 3/24 morning low temp: 13F; the normal low is now 29F DAILY RECORDS FOR MARCH 2014 None so far. DAILY EXTREMES Temperature and precipitation records back to 1885, and wind records back to 1940 (e = estimated): RECORDS FOR MARCH 24 HIGH 70 IN 1920 LOW 6 IN 1906 PRECIP 1.51 INS. IN 1956 SNOWFALL 12.3 INS. IN 1956 PEAK GUST 71 MPH W IN 1968 RECORDS FOR MARCH 25 HIGH 76 IN 1910 LOW 8 IN 1888, 1956 PRECIP 1.84 INS. IN 1909 SNOWFALL 1.0 INS. IN 1912 PEAK GUST 69 MPH SE IN 1969 TODAY’S REPORT PREPARED BY: Robert Skilling
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Blue Hill Observatory & Science Center · Legal

Data Use & Privacy Policy

Please read the full Policy before accessing Observatory data · Effective January 1, 2025

Notice: By accessing, downloading, or using any Blue Hill Observatory data or services, you unconditionally accept and agree to be bound by this Policy in its entirety. If you do not agree, you may not access or use Observatory data.
Effective January 1, 2025 · Milton, Massachusetts · bluehill.org
Part I — Data Use Policy
§ 01

Ownership and Proprietary Rights

All observational records, compiled datasets, metadata, database structures, and related materials provided by the Blue Hill Observatory & Science Center are the exclusive property of the Blue Hill Observatory & Science Center. The Observatory has maintained continuous weather observations at the summit of Great Blue Hill since 1885, and the entirety of that record — its compilation, structure, curation, and organization — constitutes a proprietary database protected under applicable United States law, including copyright law and common law database protections.

All rights not expressly granted in this Policy are reserved by the Observatory. No access to or use of Observatory data shall be construed as a waiver of any rights or as a license to use data beyond the scope expressly stated herein.

§ 02

Governing Law and Jurisdiction

This Policy shall be governed by and construed in accordance with the laws of the Commonwealth of Massachusetts, without regard to its conflict of law provisions. For interactions with international users, this Policy shall apply to the maximum extent permitted by applicable local law.

Any dispute arising from or related to this Policy shall be subject to the exclusive jurisdiction of the state and federal courts located in Norfolk County, Massachusetts. By accessing Observatory data, all users consent to personal jurisdiction in Massachusetts and waive any objection to the venue or inconvenience of such forum.

§ 03

Permitted Uses

Observatory data are made available for the following limited, non-commercial purposes only:

  • Personal study and analysis
  • Educational classroom use
  • Student projects
  • Non-commercial academic research
  • Publication of analyses, figures, models, or conclusions derived from the data, subject to the attribution requirements of Section 4

All other uses require prior written authorization from the Observatory.

§ 04

Attribution Requirement

Any use of Observatory data in any published, presented, or publicly distributed work must include the following verbatim acknowledgment:

“Data provided by the Blue Hill Observatory & Science Center, Milton, Massachusetts. Continuous weather observations since 1885.”

Failure to include proper attribution is a material violation of this Policy.

§ 05

Prohibited Uses

Unless explicitly authorized in writing, Users may not:

  • Resell, license, sublicense, or commercially exploit Observatory data in any form
  • Redistribute the dataset in whole or in part to any third party
  • Publish the dataset for download by third parties
  • Host, mirror, or archive the dataset on any external website, repository, or storage service
  • Upload the dataset to any public or institutional data repository
  • Provide the data through APIs, automated services, or subscription platforms
  • Incorporate the data into any commercial product, software, application, or service
  • Use the data for AI or machine learning systems intended for commercial use or external distribution
  • Use the data to create derivative datasets that enable reconstruction of the underlying observations
§ 06

Commercial Licensing

Organizations seeking to use Observatory data for commercial purposes must obtain a license prior to any such use. Licensing inquiries: data@bluehill.org.

§ 07

Automated Access

Automated scraping, bulk harvesting, or systematic downloading of Observatory data is strictly prohibited without prior written authorization.

§ 08

Enforcement and Remedies

Violation of this Policy may result in immediate revocation of data access, pursuit of legal remedies available under United States law, and referral to applicable authorities. The Observatory reserves all rights to seek injunctive relief, damages, and attorneys’ fees in connection with any unauthorized use of its data.

Part II — Privacy Policy
§ 09–10

Scope & Information Collected

This section governs the collection, use, storage, and disclosure of personal information from visitors to the Blue Hill Observatory website and users of its data services. The Observatory may collect contact information (name, email, organization) when voluntarily submitted, usage data including IP addresses and pages visited, and data download records.

§ 11–12

How We Use Information & Retention

Information is used solely for: responding to inquiries and licensing requests; monitoring and enforcing compliance with this Policy; improving website performance; and communicating Observatory news to opted-in users. The Observatory does not sell, rent, or share personal information with third parties for marketing purposes. Data access records may be retained indefinitely for compliance and enforcement purposes.

§ 13

International Users and Data Transfers

The Observatory is located in the United States. International users acknowledge their information will be processed in the United States under U.S. law. Users requiring specific data processing agreements under non-US law must contact data@bluehill.org before accessing data.

§ 14–16

Cookies, Security & Children’s Privacy

The Observatory website may use cookies for analytics and functionality. By continuing to use the site, users consent to cookie use. The Observatory implements reasonable measures to protect personal information but cannot guarantee absolute security. Observatory data services are not directed at children under 13.

Part III — General Provisions
§ 17–20

Modifications, Severability, Entire Agreement & Contact

The Observatory reserves the right to modify this Policy at any time. Updated versions will be posted at bluehill.org. Continued use of Observatory data following any modification constitutes acceptance of the revised Policy. This Policy constitutes the entire agreement between the User and the Observatory. Questions and licensing inquiries: Blue Hill Observatory & Science Center, Milton, Massachusetts — data@bluehill.org

By accessing, downloading, or using any Blue Hill Observatory data or services, you acknowledge that you have read, understood, and agree to be bound by this Policy.
Effective January 1, 2025 · Blue Hill Observatory & Science Center · Milton, Massachusetts
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