Sign In Become a Member
Daily Discussions

Friday, July 5, 2024

July 5, 2024

BLUE HILL METEOROLOGICAL OBSERVATORY MILTON, MASSACHUSETTS ELEVATION 635 FEET, 10 MILES SSW OF BOSTON, MA FRIDAY, JULY 5, 2024 ALL TIMES ARE…

Agreement required — click “Accept & Continue” below to review and accept the Data Use & Privacy Policy

Access to this content requires acceptance of our Data Use & Privacy Policy.

BLUE HILL METEOROLOGICAL OBSERVATORY
MILTON, MASSACHUSETTS
ELEVATION 635 FEET, 10 MILES SSW OF BOSTON, MA

FRIDAY, JULY 5, 2024
ALL TIMES ARE IN EASTERN STANDARD TIME (EST)
SUNRISE: 0414E
SUNSET:  1924E

SHOWERS TO START, LOW CLOUDS STICK AROUND….

This morning began with rain showers moving through, which brought
a quarter of an inch of rainfall through 7am. With that, our 2024 precipitation
total (since January 1st) has made it to 3 feet, or exactly 36.00″,
which is 8.32″ above normal to date. Following the morning showers,
low clouds and thin fog have stubbornly stuck around, though a few breaks of
sunshine have been observed a bit after noon time.

The temperature has risen rather slowly today, as one might expect given the
conditions. We began in the upper 60s and have only reached the low 80s
by the early afternoon. The dew point has climbed into the mid 70s, creating a
tropical feel outside.

Winds have slowed since yesterday, but are still generally out of the
south-southwest. The average speed to this point is 8mph, with a peak
gust of only 16mph, taking place a bit after 1am.

Visibility was poor this morning due to dense fog, limited to
1/16 of a mile. As the cloud base has slowly lifted, views have
gradually improved to 12 miles by the afternoon.

The maximum temperature so far today is 80F, which is 1 degree
below the normal high of 81F. The minimum temperature since
midnight is 68F, which is 5 degrees above the normal low of 63F.

————————————————————–

Today’s Observations:

7 A.M.
Weather: Light rain shower and fog, sky obscured,
vertical visibility 200ft
Temperature: 70F; Dew Point: 70F; Relative Humidity: 100%
Wind: S @ 6 kts, wind light
Sea-level pressure: 1011.4 mb; 29.87 in. Hg: rising, then falling
Visibility: 1/16 mile, fog
6-hr Max temp: 70F
6-hr Min temp: 68F
24-hr Precip:  0.25 inches
BHO SA 1155 X W2 1/16RW-F 114/70/70/1706/987/ WND LGT/ 8////
50004 70025 10070 20068

10 A.M.
Weather: Fog, overcast stratus
Temperature: 73F; Dew Point: 72F; Relative Humidity: 97%
Wind: S @ 8 kts
Sea-level pressure: 1011.5 mb; 29.87 in. Hg: steady, then rising
Visibility: 5 miles, fog
3-hr Precip: 0.01 inches
BHO SA 1455 E4 OVC 5F 115/73/72/1908/987/ 8/6// 53001 6001/

1 P.M.
Weather: Broken stratocumulus
Temperature: 80F; Dew Point: 75F; Relative Humidity: 85%
Wind: SW @ 6 kts, wind light
Sea-level pressure: 1011.0 mb; 29.85 in. Hg: steady, then falling
Visibility: 12 miles, hazy
6-hr Max temp: 80F
6-hr Min temp: 70F
6-hr Precip: 0.01 inches
BHO SA 1755 E10 BKN 12 110/80/75/2206/985/ HAZY WND LGT/ 8/500 58005
6001/ 10080 20070

————————————————————–

SUMMARY FOR THURSDAY, JULY 4, 2024

TEMPERATURE (DEGREES F)
MAX…….85  NORMAL…..81
MIN…….62  NORMAL…..63
MEAN……74  NORMAL…..72

DEPARTURE FROM 30-YEAR (1991-2020) NORMAL…………..+2
TOTAL DEPARTURE FOR THE MONTH……………………..+1 [+0.1 DEGREES/DAY]

HEATING DEGREE DAYS (SEASON: JUL 2024 THRU JUN 2025)
TOTAL HEATING UNITS FOR YESTERDAY…………….0  DEPARTURE………0
TOTAL HEATING UNITS FOR THE MONTH…………….0  DEPARTURE……..-2
TOTAL HEATING UNITS FOR THE SEASON……………0  DEPARTURE……..-2
TOTAL HEATING UNITS LAST SEASON TO DATE……….0  DEPARTURE………0

COOLING DEGREE DAYS (SEASON: JAN 2024 THRU DEC 2024)
TOTAL COOLING UNITS FOR YESTERDAY…………….9  DEPARTURE……..+2
TOTAL COOLING UNITS FOR THE MONTH……………27  DEPARTURE………0
TOTAL COOLING UNITS FOR THE SEASON………….205  DEPARTURE…….+39
TOTAL COOLING UNITS LAST SEASON TO DATE……..147  DEPARTURE…….+58

PEAK WIND GUST (MPH):
Note: Instruments designated #1 = Main Tower, #2 = South Tower,
F420C, Contacting, Merlin, and Richards are all on Main Tower.
E=Estimated

F420C (Official)……….E28 SSW  @   05:40 A.M.
VECTOR #1 (1-Sec)……….28 SSW  @   05:40 A.M.
VECTOR #2 (1-Sec)……….28 SSW  @   05:40 A.M.
DAVIS #1……………….25 S    @   04:19 A.M.
DAVIS #2 ………………28 SW   @   05:40 A.M.
RMY #1 (Instantaneous)…..28 SSW  @   05:40 A.M.
RMY #2 (Instantaneous)…..28 SSW  @   05:40 A.M.
MERLIN………………….M
RICHARDS (C5C) (Inst)…..OTS

FASTEST MILE:
CONTACTING ANEMOMETER/OFFICIAL………………19 SSW  @   05:56 A.M.
MAXIMUM 2-MINUTE VECTOR #1 AVERAGE…………..19      @   09:42 A.M.
MAXIMUM 2-MINUTE VECTOR #2 AVERAGE…………..19      @   05:54 A.M.
MAXIMUM 2-MINUTE DAVIS #1 AVERAGE……………18 SW   @   09:42 A.M.
MAXIMUM 2-MINUTE DAVIS #2 AVERAGE……………19 SW   @   09:42 A.M.
MAXIMUM 2-MINUTE RMY #1 AVERAGE……………..19 SSW  @   05:38 A.M.
MAXIMUM 2-MINUTE RMY #2 AVERAGE……………..19 SSW  @   05:54 A.M.
MAXIMUM 2-MINUTE RICHARDS (C5C) AVERAGE……..OTS

AVERAGE WIND SPEED AND DIRECTION:
CONTACTING/OFFICIAL……12.5 SW [300 total miles] VECTOR #1…………….12.6
VECTOR #2…………….13.2
DAVIS #1……………..12.1 SSW
DAVIS #2……………..13.0 SW
RMY #1……………….12.6 SW
RMY #2……………….13.4 SSW
RICHARDS (C5C)…………OTS

PRECIPITATION (INCHES) THROUGH THIS MORNING (EST):
TOTAL PRECIPITATION 24 HRS ENDING 7 A.M……..0.25 DEPARTURE…..+0.14
TOTAL PRECIPITATION FOR THE MONTH…………..0.32 DEPARTURE…..-0.13
TOTAL PRECIPITATION FOR THE YEAR (2024)…….36.00 DEPARTURE…..+8.32

————————————————————–

PRELIMINARY CLIMATE SUMMARY FOR JULY CALENDAR DAY DATA
DATE: MAX/MIN/MEAN/DEP/PRECIP/SUN(MIN)/SUN(%)/PEAK GUST/VEC1/RMY GUST
PEAK GUST: F420C (Official)
VEC1: Vector #1 1-second gust
RMY:  R.M. Young #1 wind gust recording system (Instantaneous)
TSTM: Thunderstorm day (thunder heard some time during day)
….: Data not yet available, records not finalized
M:    Missing data

7/1   77/63/70/-1/0.07/722/79             29 N   VEC1 27 N   RMY 28 TSTM
7/2   80/60/70/-1/0.00/886/97             20 N   VEC1 20 N   RMY 19
7/3   84/62/73/+1/0.00/…/..             25 S   VEC1 25 S   RMY 26
7/4   85/62/74/+2/…/…/..              28 SSW VEC1 28 SSW RMY 28

7/5  The low since midnight is 68F, the daily normal low is 63F.

————————————————————–

JULY DAILY RECORDS TO DATE

NONE.

————————————————————–

DAILY EXTREMES
Temperature and precipitation records back to 1885, and
wind records back to 1940 (e = estimated)

RECORDS FOR JULY 5
HIGH 98F IN 1911
LOW 48F IN 1920, 1927 & 1979
PRECIP 1.45 INS IN 1922
PEAK GUST 49e N IN 1944

RECORDS FOR JULY 6
HIGH 99F IN 2010
LOW 47F IN 1979
PRECIP 1.43 INS IN 2005
PEAK GUST 56e MPH NNW IN 1942, 56 MPH WNW IN 1999

TODAY’S REPORT PREPARED BY: Joshua Polen

Blue Hill Observatory & Science Center · Legal

Data Use & Privacy Policy

Please read the full Policy before accessing Observatory data · Effective January 1, 2025

Notice: By accessing, downloading, or using any Blue Hill Observatory data or services, you unconditionally accept and agree to be bound by this Policy in its entirety. If you do not agree, you may not access or use Observatory data.
Effective January 1, 2025 · Milton, Massachusetts · bluehill.org
Part I — Data Use Policy
§ 01

Ownership and Proprietary Rights

All observational records, compiled datasets, metadata, database structures, and related materials provided by the Blue Hill Observatory & Science Center are the exclusive property of the Blue Hill Observatory & Science Center. The Observatory has maintained continuous weather observations at the summit of Great Blue Hill since 1885, and the entirety of that record — its compilation, structure, curation, and organization — constitutes a proprietary database protected under applicable United States law, including copyright law and common law database protections.

All rights not expressly granted in this Policy are reserved by the Observatory. No access to or use of Observatory data shall be construed as a waiver of any rights or as a license to use data beyond the scope expressly stated herein.

§ 02

Governing Law and Jurisdiction

This Policy shall be governed by and construed in accordance with the laws of the Commonwealth of Massachusetts, without regard to its conflict of law provisions. For interactions with international users, this Policy shall apply to the maximum extent permitted by applicable local law.

Any dispute arising from or related to this Policy shall be subject to the exclusive jurisdiction of the state and federal courts located in Norfolk County, Massachusetts. By accessing Observatory data, all users consent to personal jurisdiction in Massachusetts and waive any objection to the venue or inconvenience of such forum.

§ 03

Permitted Uses

Observatory data are made available for the following limited, non-commercial purposes only:

  • Personal study and analysis
  • Educational classroom use
  • Student projects
  • Non-commercial academic research
  • Publication of analyses, figures, models, or conclusions derived from the data, subject to the attribution requirements of Section 4

All other uses require prior written authorization from the Observatory.

§ 04

Attribution Requirement

Any use of Observatory data in any published, presented, or publicly distributed work must include the following verbatim acknowledgment:

“Data provided by the Blue Hill Observatory & Science Center, Milton, Massachusetts. Continuous weather observations since 1885.”

Failure to include proper attribution is a material violation of this Policy.

§ 05

Prohibited Uses

Unless explicitly authorized in writing, Users may not:

  • Resell, license, sublicense, or commercially exploit Observatory data in any form
  • Redistribute the dataset in whole or in part to any third party
  • Publish the dataset for download by third parties
  • Host, mirror, or archive the dataset on any external website, repository, or storage service
  • Upload the dataset to any public or institutional data repository
  • Provide the data through APIs, automated services, or subscription platforms
  • Incorporate the data into any commercial product, software, application, or service
  • Use the data for AI or machine learning systems intended for commercial use or external distribution
  • Use the data to create derivative datasets that enable reconstruction of the underlying observations
§ 06

Commercial Licensing

Organizations seeking to use Observatory data for commercial purposes must obtain a license prior to any such use. Licensing inquiries: data@bluehill.org.

§ 07

Automated Access

Automated scraping, bulk harvesting, or systematic downloading of Observatory data is strictly prohibited without prior written authorization.

§ 08

Enforcement and Remedies

Violation of this Policy may result in immediate revocation of data access, pursuit of legal remedies available under United States law, and referral to applicable authorities. The Observatory reserves all rights to seek injunctive relief, damages, and attorneys’ fees in connection with any unauthorized use of its data.

Part II — Privacy Policy
§ 09–10

Scope & Information Collected

This section governs the collection, use, storage, and disclosure of personal information from visitors to the Blue Hill Observatory website and users of its data services. The Observatory may collect contact information (name, email, organization) when voluntarily submitted, usage data including IP addresses and pages visited, and data download records.

§ 11–12

How We Use Information & Retention

Information is used solely for: responding to inquiries and licensing requests; monitoring and enforcing compliance with this Policy; improving website performance; and communicating Observatory news to opted-in users. The Observatory does not sell, rent, or share personal information with third parties for marketing purposes. Data access records may be retained indefinitely for compliance and enforcement purposes.

§ 13

International Users and Data Transfers

The Observatory is located in the United States. International users acknowledge their information will be processed in the United States under U.S. law. Users requiring specific data processing agreements under non-US law must contact data@bluehill.org before accessing data.

§ 14–16

Cookies, Security & Children’s Privacy

The Observatory website may use cookies for analytics and functionality. By continuing to use the site, users consent to cookie use. The Observatory implements reasonable measures to protect personal information but cannot guarantee absolute security. Observatory data services are not directed at children under 13.

Part III — General Provisions
§ 17–20

Modifications, Severability, Entire Agreement & Contact

The Observatory reserves the right to modify this Policy at any time. Updated versions will be posted at bluehill.org. Continued use of Observatory data following any modification constitutes acceptance of the revised Policy. This Policy constitutes the entire agreement between the User and the Observatory. Questions and licensing inquiries: Blue Hill Observatory & Science Center, Milton, Massachusetts — data@bluehill.org

By accessing, downloading, or using any Blue Hill Observatory data or services, you acknowledge that you have read, understood, and agree to be bound by this Policy.
Effective January 1, 2025 · Blue Hill Observatory & Science Center · Milton, Massachusetts