Sign In Become a Member
Daily Discussions

Thursday, January 11, 2024

January 11, 2024

BLUE HILL METEOROLOGICAL OBSERVATORY MILTON, MASSACHUSETTS ELEVATION 635 FEET, 10 MILES SSW OF BOSTON, MA THURSDAY, JANUARY 11, 2024 ALL TIMES ARE…

Agreement required — click “Accept & Continue” below to review and accept the Data Use & Privacy Policy

Access to this content requires acceptance of our Data Use & Privacy Policy.

BLUE HILL METEOROLOGICAL OBSERVATORY
MILTON, MASSACHUSETTS
ELEVATION 635 FEET, 10 MILES SSW OF BOSTON, MA

THURSDAY, JANUARY 11, 2024
ALL TIMES ARE IN EASTERN STANDARD TIME (EST)
SUNRISE: 0712E
SUNSET:  1632E

BLUSTERY AND COOLER IN THE WAKE OF YESTERDAY’S STORM….

Clouds were the theme this morning with a blustery wind and
cool temperatures. More breaks in the cloud cover developed
as we approached the midday hour and into early this afternoon,
however, more cloud cover can be seen moving into the area at
the time of this discussion.

The temperature has been slow to rise today, in part due to the
cold air advection, but also due to the abundance of clouds
during the first half of the day. Readings have reached the low
40s early this afternoon, after starting the day in the mid 30s.

Winds have been busy today with an average speed of around 16mph.
There have been frequent gusts all day between 25-40mph. The
peak gust so far has been 44mph, which occurred just before
4:30am this morning.

Visibility has been very good today, improving from 50 miles
early this morning to around 60 miles by early this afternoon.

The maximum temperature so far today is 43F degrees, this is 8
degrees above the normal high of 35F. The minimum temperature
so far since midnight is 35F degrees, this is 16 degrees above
the normal low of 19F.

————————————————————–

Today’s Observations:

7 A.M.
Weather: Overcast stratocumulus, few breaks in overcast distant NNE-NE
and distant ESE-S
Temperature: 35F; Dew Point: 23F; Relative Humidity: 61%
Wind: W @ 15G25 kts, peak wind W 30mph at 6:16 A.M.
Sea-level pressure: 1007.7 mb; 29.76 in. Hg: rising steadily
Visibility: 50 miles
6-hr Max temp: 40F
6-hr Min temp: 35F
24-hr Precip: Trace
24-hr Snowfall: 0.0 inches
Snow Depth: 0 inches
BHO SA 1155 E38 OVC 50 077/35/23/2815G25/976/ FEW BINOVC DSNT NNE-NE
AND DSNT ESE-S PK WND 2826/16/ 8/5// 52032 70000 10040 20035

10 A.M.
Weather: Overcast stratocumulus, few breaks in overcast distant SE-WSW
Temperature: 38F; Dew Point: 23F; Relative Humidity: 55%
Wind: WNW @ 16G26 kts, peak wind WNW 32mph at 9:23 A.M.
Sea-level pressure: 1009.4 mb; 29.81 in. Hg: rising, then falling
Visibility: 60 miles
3-hr Precip: 0.00 inches
3-hr Snowfall: 0.0 inches
BHO SA 1455 E38 OVC 60 094/38/23/2916G26/981/ FEW BINOVC DSNT SE-WSW
PK WND 2928/23/ 8/5// 50017

1 P.M.
Weather: Broken stratocumulus, broken altocumulus
Temperature: 42F; Dew Point: 24F; Relative Humidity: 49%
Wind: W @ 8G16 kts
Sea-level pressure: 1008.1 mb; 29.77 in. Hg: falling, then more slowly
Visibility: 60 miles
6-hr Max temp: 43F
6-hr Min temp: 35F
6-hr Precip: 0.00 inches
6-hr Snowfall: 0.0 inches
Snow Depth: 0 inches
BHO SA 1755 E42 BKN 130 BKN 60 081/42/24/2708G16/977/ 8/550 56013
10043 20035

————————————————————–

SUMMARY FOR WEDNESDAY, JANUARY 10, 2024

TEMPERATURE (DEGREES F)
MAX…….53   NORMAL…..35
MIN…….41   NORMAL…..19
MEAN……47   NORMAL…..27

DEPARTURE FROM 30-YEAR (1991-2020) NORMAL………..+20
TOTAL DEPARTURE FOR THE MONTH…………………..+36 [+3.4 DEGREES/DAY]

HEATING DEGREE DAYS (SEASON: JUL 2023 THRU JUN 2024)
TOTAL HEATING UNITS FOR YESTERDAY……………18  DEPARTURE…….-20
TOTAL HEATING UNITS FOR THE MONTH…………..337  DEPARTURE…….-37
TOTAL HEATING UNITS FOR THE SEASON…………2232  DEPARTURE……-352
TOTAL HEATING UNITS LAST SEASON TO DATE…….2189  DEPARTURE…….+43

PEAK WIND GUST (MPH):
Note: Instruments designated #1 = Main Tower, #2 = South Tower,
F420C, Contacting, Merlin, and Richards are all Main Tower.
E=Estimated

F420C (Official)……….E70 SSE  @  03:27 A.M.
VECTOR #1 (1-Sec)……….69 SSE  @  03:27 A.M.
VECTOR #2 (1-Sec)……….73 SSE  @  02:47 A.M.
DAVIS #1……………….69 S    @  03:10 A.M.
DAVIS #2 ………………68 SSE  @  02:47 A.M.
RMY #1 (Instantaneous)…..75 SSE  @  03:27 A.M.
RMY #2 (Instantaneous)…..76 SSE  @  02:47 A.M.
MERLIN…………………62 S
RICHARDS (C5C) (Inst)……71      @  03:27 A.M.

FASTEST MILE:
CONTACTING ANEMOMETER/OFFICIAL………………49 SSE  @  03:30 A.M.
MAXIMUM 2-MINUTE VECTOR #1 AVERAGE…………..43      @  03:28 A.M.
MAXIMUM 2-MINUTE VECTOR #2 AVERAGE…………..47      @  03:28 A.M.
MAXIMUM 2-MINUTE DAVIS #1 AVERAGE……………43 SE   @  02:48 A.M.
MAXIMUM 2-MINUTE DAVIS #2 AVERAGE……………46 SSE  @  03:28 A.M.
MAXIMUM 2-MINUTE RMY #1 AVERAGE……………..40 SSE  @  03:28 A.M.
MAXIMUM 2-MINUTE RMY #2 AVERAGE……………..47 SE   @  03:28 A.M.
MAXIMUM 2-MINUTE RICHARDS (C5C) AVERAGE………42      @  02:55 A.M.

AVERAGE WIND SPEED AND DIRECTION:
CONTACTING/OFFICIAL……21.0 W [505 total miles] VECTOR #1…………….19.9
VECTOR #2…………….20.8
DAVIS #1……………..20.3 SW
DAVIS #2……………..20.8 SW
RMY #1……………….19.1 SW
RMY #2……………….20.6 SW
RICHARDS (C5C)………..19.5

PRECIPITATION (INCHES) THROUGH THIS MORNING (EST):
TOTAL PRECIPITATION 24 HRS ENDING 7 A.M…….TRACE DEPARTURE…..-0.15
TOTAL PRECIPITATION FOR THE MONTH…………..4.55 DEPARTURE…..+3.04
TOTAL PRECIPITATION FOR THE YEAR (2024)……..4.55 DEPARTURE…..+3.04

SNOWFALL (INCHES) THROUGH THIS MORNING (EST):
TOTAL SNOWFALL 24 HRS ENDING 7 A.M…………..0.0 DEPARTURE……-0.6
TOTAL SNOWFALL FOR THE MONTH……………….13.2 DEPARTURE……+7.7
TOTAL SNOWFALL FOR THE SEASON (2023-2024)……13.5 DEPARTURE……-7.1

————————————————————–

PRELIMINARY CLIMATE SUMMARY FOR JANUARY CALENDAR DAY DATA
DATE: MAX/MIN/MEAN/DEP/PRECIP/SNOW/SUN(MIN)/SUN(%)/PEAK GUST/VEC1/RMY GUST
PEAK GUST: F420C (Official)
VEC1: Vector #1 1-second gust
RMY:  R.M. Young #1 wind gust recording system (Instantaneous)
TSTM: Thunderstorm day (thunder heard some time during day)
….: Data not yet available, records not finalized
M:    Missing data

1/1   37/25/31/+2/0.00/0.0/296/54         15 N   VEC1 14 N   RMY 15
1/2   39/19/29/+1/0.00/0.0/550/100        17 WNW VEC1 17 WNW RMY 17
1/3   42/25/34/+6/0.00/0.0/347/63         20 WNW VEC1 21 WNW RMY 21
1/4   42/21/32/+4/T/T/237/43              37 NNW VEC1 36 NNW RMY 39
1/5   32/17/25/-3/0.00/0.0/542/98         40 NW  VEC1 39 NW  RMY 39
1/6   34/24/29/+1/0.11/0.2/022/04         36 E   VEC1 36 E   RMY 36
1/7   33/21/27/0/0.84/13.0/000/00         38 ENE VEC1 37 ENE RMY 42
1/8   32/21/27/0/0.00/0.0/406/73          28 NW  VEC1 28 NW  RMY 31
1/9   40/23/32/+5/0.98/T/000/00           46 SE  VEC1 49 SE  RMY 46
1/10  53/41/47/+20/1.90/0.0/201/36        70 SSE VEC1 69 SSE RMY 75

1/11 The low since midnight is 35F, the daily normal low is 19F

————————————————————–

JANUARY DAILY RECORDS TO DATE

NONE.

————————————————————–

DAILY EXTREMES
Temperature and precipitation records back to 1885, and
wind records back to 1940 (e = estimated)

RECORDS FOR JANUARY 11
HIGH 65F IN 2020
LOW -7F IN 1968
PRECIP 1.58 INS. IN 2008
SNOW 10.2 INS. 1927
PEAK GUST 95e MPH S IN 1980

RECORDS FOR JANUARY 12
HIGH 68F IN 2020 [RECORD HIGH TIE FOR MONTH] LOW -15F IN 1886
PRECIP 2.04 INS. IN 2011
SNOW 18.2 INS. IN 2011
WIND 84e MPH S IN 1980

TODAY’S REPORT PREPARED BY: Matt Douglas

Blue Hill Observatory & Science Center · Legal

Data Use & Privacy Policy

Please read the full Policy before accessing Observatory data · Effective January 1, 2025

Notice: By accessing, downloading, or using any Blue Hill Observatory data or services, you unconditionally accept and agree to be bound by this Policy in its entirety. If you do not agree, you may not access or use Observatory data.
Effective January 1, 2025 · Milton, Massachusetts · bluehill.org
Part I — Data Use Policy
§ 01

Ownership and Proprietary Rights

All observational records, compiled datasets, metadata, database structures, and related materials provided by the Blue Hill Observatory & Science Center are the exclusive property of the Blue Hill Observatory & Science Center. The Observatory has maintained continuous weather observations at the summit of Great Blue Hill since 1885, and the entirety of that record — its compilation, structure, curation, and organization — constitutes a proprietary database protected under applicable United States law, including copyright law and common law database protections.

All rights not expressly granted in this Policy are reserved by the Observatory. No access to or use of Observatory data shall be construed as a waiver of any rights or as a license to use data beyond the scope expressly stated herein.

§ 02

Governing Law and Jurisdiction

This Policy shall be governed by and construed in accordance with the laws of the Commonwealth of Massachusetts, without regard to its conflict of law provisions. For interactions with international users, this Policy shall apply to the maximum extent permitted by applicable local law.

Any dispute arising from or related to this Policy shall be subject to the exclusive jurisdiction of the state and federal courts located in Norfolk County, Massachusetts. By accessing Observatory data, all users consent to personal jurisdiction in Massachusetts and waive any objection to the venue or inconvenience of such forum.

§ 03

Permitted Uses

Observatory data are made available for the following limited, non-commercial purposes only:

  • Personal study and analysis
  • Educational classroom use
  • Student projects
  • Non-commercial academic research
  • Publication of analyses, figures, models, or conclusions derived from the data, subject to the attribution requirements of Section 4

All other uses require prior written authorization from the Observatory.

§ 04

Attribution Requirement

Any use of Observatory data in any published, presented, or publicly distributed work must include the following verbatim acknowledgment:

“Data provided by the Blue Hill Observatory & Science Center, Milton, Massachusetts. Continuous weather observations since 1885.”

Failure to include proper attribution is a material violation of this Policy.

§ 05

Prohibited Uses

Unless explicitly authorized in writing, Users may not:

  • Resell, license, sublicense, or commercially exploit Observatory data in any form
  • Redistribute the dataset in whole or in part to any third party
  • Publish the dataset for download by third parties
  • Host, mirror, or archive the dataset on any external website, repository, or storage service
  • Upload the dataset to any public or institutional data repository
  • Provide the data through APIs, automated services, or subscription platforms
  • Incorporate the data into any commercial product, software, application, or service
  • Use the data for AI or machine learning systems intended for commercial use or external distribution
  • Use the data to create derivative datasets that enable reconstruction of the underlying observations
§ 06

Commercial Licensing

Organizations seeking to use Observatory data for commercial purposes must obtain a license prior to any such use. Licensing inquiries: data@bluehill.org.

§ 07

Automated Access

Automated scraping, bulk harvesting, or systematic downloading of Observatory data is strictly prohibited without prior written authorization.

§ 08

Enforcement and Remedies

Violation of this Policy may result in immediate revocation of data access, pursuit of legal remedies available under United States law, and referral to applicable authorities. The Observatory reserves all rights to seek injunctive relief, damages, and attorneys’ fees in connection with any unauthorized use of its data.

Part II — Privacy Policy
§ 09–10

Scope & Information Collected

This section governs the collection, use, storage, and disclosure of personal information from visitors to the Blue Hill Observatory website and users of its data services. The Observatory may collect contact information (name, email, organization) when voluntarily submitted, usage data including IP addresses and pages visited, and data download records.

§ 11–12

How We Use Information & Retention

Information is used solely for: responding to inquiries and licensing requests; monitoring and enforcing compliance with this Policy; improving website performance; and communicating Observatory news to opted-in users. The Observatory does not sell, rent, or share personal information with third parties for marketing purposes. Data access records may be retained indefinitely for compliance and enforcement purposes.

§ 13

International Users and Data Transfers

The Observatory is located in the United States. International users acknowledge their information will be processed in the United States under U.S. law. Users requiring specific data processing agreements under non-US law must contact data@bluehill.org before accessing data.

§ 14–16

Cookies, Security & Children’s Privacy

The Observatory website may use cookies for analytics and functionality. By continuing to use the site, users consent to cookie use. The Observatory implements reasonable measures to protect personal information but cannot guarantee absolute security. Observatory data services are not directed at children under 13.

Part III — General Provisions
§ 17–20

Modifications, Severability, Entire Agreement & Contact

The Observatory reserves the right to modify this Policy at any time. Updated versions will be posted at bluehill.org. Continued use of Observatory data following any modification constitutes acceptance of the revised Policy. This Policy constitutes the entire agreement between the User and the Observatory. Questions and licensing inquiries: Blue Hill Observatory & Science Center, Milton, Massachusetts — data@bluehill.org

By accessing, downloading, or using any Blue Hill Observatory data or services, you acknowledge that you have read, understood, and agree to be bound by this Policy.
Effective January 1, 2025 · Blue Hill Observatory & Science Center · Milton, Massachusetts