Sign In Become a Member
Daily Discussions

Friday, September 15, 2023

September 15, 2023

BLUE HILL METEOROLOGICAL OBSERVATORY MILTON, MASSACHUSETTS ELEVATION 635 FEET, 10 MILES SSW OF BOSTON, MA FRIDAY, SEPTEMBER 15, 2023 ALL TIMES ARE…

Agreement required — click “Accept & Continue” below to review and accept the Data Use & Privacy Policy

Access to this content requires acceptance of our Data Use & Privacy Policy.

BLUE HILL METEOROLOGICAL OBSERVATORY
MILTON, MASSACHUSETTS
ELEVATION 635 FEET, 10 MILES SSW OF BOSTON, MA

FRIDAY, SEPTEMBER 15, 2023
ALL TIMES ARE IN EASTERN STANDARD TIME (EST)
SUNRISE: 0524E
SUNSET:  1754E

INCREASING CLOUDS AHEAD OF HURRICANE LEE, MUCH COOLER AND BREEZY….

The air has a crispness to it that can only mean that fall has
arrived. Temperatures dropped into the low to mid 50s this morning
with a dew point that dipped into the upper 40s. A far cry from
the tropical-like air we’d experienced over the last couple of
weeks.

Mainly high clouds are on the increase today as Hurricane Lee
gradually approaches our latitude. It is expected to bring some
gusty winds and rain showers to the area tomorrow, but for now
we get to enjoy a nice dry day today. Temperatures have only
recovered to the mid 60s early this afternoon.

The wind has been busy today averaging at around 13mph. Frequent
gusts over 25mph have been occurring most of the day with a peak
so far of around 31mph.

Visibility has been excellent all day with views of around
70 miles!

The maximum temperature so far today has been 66F, which is
8 degrees below to the normal high of 74F. The minimum temperature
since midnight is 53F, which is 3 degrees below the normal low
of 56F.

————————————————————–

Today’s Observations:

7 A.M.
Weather: Broken cirrus, few stratocumulus NE-SE, few altocumulus
all quadrants
Temperature: 55F; Dew Point: 49F; Relative Humidity: 78%
Wind: NNE @ 14G22 kts
Sea-level pressure: 1019.9 mb; 30.12 in. Hg: rising then steady
Visibility: 70 miles
6-hr Max temp: 57F
6-hr Min temp: 53F
24-hr Precip: 0.00 inches
BHO SA 1155 E250 BKN 70 199/55/49/0214G22/012/ FEW SC NE-SE
FEW AC ALQDS/ 8/554 51007 10057 20053

10 A.M.
Weather: Scattered stratocumulus, broken cirrus
Temperature: 63F; Dew Point: 51F; Relative Humidity: 64%
Wind: NE @ 12G21 kts
Sea-level pressure: 1019.5 mb; 30.11 in. Hg: falling unsteadily
Visibility: 70 miles
3-hr Precip: 0.00 inches
BHO SA 1455 25 SCT 250 BKN 70 195/63/51/0412G21/011/ 8/504 56004

1 P.M.
Weather: Broken cirrus, few stratocumulus all quadrants
Temperature: 65F; Dew Point: 51F; Relative Humidity: 60%
Wind: ENE @ 14G25 kts, peak wind NE 30mph at 12:34 P.M.
Sea-level pressure: 1017.0 mb; 30.03 in. Hg: falling, then more rapidly
Visibility: 70 miles
6-hr Max temp: 66F
6-hr Min temp: 55F
6-hr Precip: 0.00 inches
BHO SA 1755 250 BKN 70 170/65/51/0614G25/003/ FEW SC ALQDS
PK WND 0526/34/ 8/504 58025 10066 20055

————————————————————–

SUMMARY FOR THURSDAY, SEPTEMBER 14, 2023

TEMPERATURE (DEGREES F)
MAX…….75   NORMAL…..74
MIN…….57   NORMAL…..56
MEAN……66   NORMAL…..65

DEPARTURE FROM 30-YEAR (1991-2020) NORMAL……….+1
TOTAL DEPARTURE FOR THE MONTH…………………+88 [+6.1 DEGREES/DAY]

HEATING DEGREE DAYS (SEASON: JUL 2023 THRU JUN 2024)
TOTAL HEATING UNITS FOR YESTERDAY…………….0  DEPARTURE……..-3
TOTAL HEATING UNITS FOR THE MONTH…………….2  DEPARTURE…….-21
TOTAL HEATING UNITS FOR THE SEASON……………3  DEPARTURE…….-38
TOTAL HEATING UNITS LAST SEASON TO DATE……….7  DEPARTURE……..-4

COOLING DEGREE DAYS (SEASON: JAN 2023 THRU DEC 2023)
TOTAL COOLING UNITS FOR YESTERDAY…………….1  DEPARTURE……..-2
TOTAL COOLING UNITS FOR THE MONTH…………..119  DEPARTURE…….+68
TOTAL COOLING UNITS FOR THE SEASON………….689  DEPARTURE…….+42
TOTAL COOLING UNITS LAST SEASON TO DATE……..880  DEPARTURE……-191

PEAK WIND GUST (MPH):
Note: Instruments designated #1 = Main Tower, #2 = South Tower,
F420C, Contacting, Merlin, and Richards are all Main Tower.
E=Estimated

F420C (Official)……….E24 NW   @  08:01 A.M.
VECTOR #1 (1-Sec)……….24 NW   @  08:01 A.M.
VECTOR #2 (1-Sec)……….23 NW   @  09:15 A.M.
DAVIS #1……………….23 NW   @  07:59 A.M.
DAVIS #2 ………………20 NW   @  09:15 A.M.
RMY #1 (Instantaneous)…..24 NW   @  08:01 A.M.
RMY #2 (Instantaneous)…..23 N    @  11:53 P.M.
MERLIN…………………M
RICHARDS (C5C) (Inst)……23      @  08:01 A.M.

FASTEST MILE:
CONTACTING ANEMOMETER/OFFICIAL………………15 N    @  11:46 P.M.
MAXIMUM 2-MINUTE VECTOR #1 AVERAGE…………..15      @  11:54 P.M.
MAXIMUM 2-MINUTE VECTOR #2 AVERAGE…………..16      @  09:18 A.M.
MAXIMUM 2-MINUTE DAVIS #1 AVERAGE……………16 N    @  11:54 P.M.
MAXIMUM 2-MINUTE DAVIS #2 AVERAGE……………15 NW   @  09:18 A.M.
MAXIMUM 2-MINUTE RMY #1 AVERAGE……………..15 N    @  11:54 P.M.
MAXIMUM 2-MINUTE RMY #2 AVERAGE……………..16 NW   @  09:18 A.M.
MAXIMUM 2-MINUTE RICHARDS (C5C) AVERAGE………15      @  11:54 P.M.

AVERAGE WIND SPEED AND DIRECTION:
CONTACTING/OFFICIAL……..8.7 NW [208 total miles] VECTOR #1………………8.8
VECTOR #2………………9.3
DAVIS #1……………….8.9 NW
DAVIS #2……………….8.6 NNW
RMY #1…………………8.6 NW
RMY #2…………………9.2 NW
RICHARDS (C5C)………….9.2

PRECIPITATION (INCHES) THROUGH THIS MORNING (EST):
TOTAL PRECIPITATION 24 HRS ENDING 7 A.M……..0.00 DEPARTURE…..-0.13
TOTAL PRECIPITATION FOR THE MONTH…………..3.30 DEPARTURE…..+1.60
TOTAL PRECIPITATION FOR THE YEAR…………..43.75 DEPARTURE…..+7.44

————————————————————–

PRELIMINARY CLIMATE SUMMARY FOR SEPTEMBER CALENDAR DAY DATA
DATE: MAX/MIN/MEAN/DEP/PRECIP/SUN(MIN)/SUN(%)/PEAK GUST/VEC1/RMY GUST
PEAK GUST: F420C (Official)
VEC1: Vector #1 1-second gust
RMY:  R.M. Young #1 wind gust recording system (Instantaneous)
TSTM: Thunderstorm day (thunder heard some time during day)
….: Data not yet available, records not finalized
M:    Missing data

9/1   73/52/63/-6/0.00/774/98             23 SSW VEC1 22 SSW RMY 21
9/2   79/56/68/-1/0.00/708/90             25 SW  VEC1 24 SW  RMY 26
9/3   85/61/73/+5/T/674/86                21 SW  VEC1 21 SW  RMY 21
9/4   85/68/77/+9/0.00/719/92             17 NW  VEC1 16 NW  RMY 16
9/5   86/68/77/+9/0.00/647/83             16 NNE VEC1 16 ENE RMY 16
9/6   89/70/80/+12/0.00/722/93            17 WSW VEC1 17 SSW RMY 18
9/7   92/72/82/+15/0.00/726/94            20 SSW VEC1 21 SSW RMY 21
9/8   86/70/78/+11/0.00/293/38            30 SSW VEC1 31 SSW RMY 32 TSTM
9/9   86/68/77/+10/0.49/291/38            30 S   VEC1 31 S   RMY 29 TSTM
9/10  78/67/73/+7/0.25/008/01             17 NE  VEC1 17 NE  RMY 15 TSTM
9/11  74/67/71/+5/0.64/023/03             15 E   VEC1 15 E   RMY 14 TSTM
9/12  79/65/72/+6/T/250/33                18 E   VEC1 17 E   RMY 18
9/13  76/64/70/+5/1.92/242/32             35 SSW VEC1 35 SSW RMY 36 TSTM
9/14  75/57/66/+1/0.00/670/89             24 NW  VEC1 24 NW  RMY 24

9/15 The low since midnight is 53F, the daily normal low is 56F

————————————————————–

SEPTEMBER DAILY RECORDS

09/07/2023: NEW RECORD HIGH DAILY MINIMUM TEMPERATURE OF 72F;
BEATS THE RECORD OF 70F SET IN 1999

09/07/2023: RECORD HIGH TEMPERATURE OF 92F;
TIES THE RECORD OF 92F SET IN 2007 AND 2015

09/08/2023: RECORD HIGH DAILY MINIMUM TEMPERATURE OF 70F;
TIES THE RECORD OF 70F SET IN 2015

————————————————————–

DAILY EXTREMES
Temperature and precipitation records back to 1885, and
wind records back to 1940 (e = estimated)

RECORDS FOR SEPTEMBER 15
HIGH 89F IN 1931
LOW 35F IN 1913
PRECIP 3.93 INCHES IN 1904 (Extra-tropical storm making landfall in New England on 9/15/1904 passing east of BHO and bringing a storm total of 4.11 inches 9/14-15/1904)
PEAK GUST 65e MPH NW IN 1944 (In the wake of Great Atlantic Hurricane)

RECORDS FOR SEPTEMBER 16
HIGH 91F IN 1939,1941
LOW 39F IN 1984
PRECIP 5.12 INCHES IN 1933 (Hurricane)
PEAK GUST 59 MPH SSE IN 1999

TODAY’S REPORT PREPARED BY: Matt Douglas

Blue Hill Observatory & Science Center · Legal

Data Use & Privacy Policy

Please read the full Policy before accessing Observatory data · Effective January 1, 2025

Notice: By accessing, downloading, or using any Blue Hill Observatory data or services, you unconditionally accept and agree to be bound by this Policy in its entirety. If you do not agree, you may not access or use Observatory data.
Effective January 1, 2025 · Milton, Massachusetts · bluehill.org
Part I — Data Use Policy
§ 01

Ownership and Proprietary Rights

All observational records, compiled datasets, metadata, database structures, and related materials provided by the Blue Hill Observatory & Science Center are the exclusive property of the Blue Hill Observatory & Science Center. The Observatory has maintained continuous weather observations at the summit of Great Blue Hill since 1885, and the entirety of that record — its compilation, structure, curation, and organization — constitutes a proprietary database protected under applicable United States law, including copyright law and common law database protections.

All rights not expressly granted in this Policy are reserved by the Observatory. No access to or use of Observatory data shall be construed as a waiver of any rights or as a license to use data beyond the scope expressly stated herein.

§ 02

Governing Law and Jurisdiction

This Policy shall be governed by and construed in accordance with the laws of the Commonwealth of Massachusetts, without regard to its conflict of law provisions. For interactions with international users, this Policy shall apply to the maximum extent permitted by applicable local law.

Any dispute arising from or related to this Policy shall be subject to the exclusive jurisdiction of the state and federal courts located in Norfolk County, Massachusetts. By accessing Observatory data, all users consent to personal jurisdiction in Massachusetts and waive any objection to the venue or inconvenience of such forum.

§ 03

Permitted Uses

Observatory data are made available for the following limited, non-commercial purposes only:

  • Personal study and analysis
  • Educational classroom use
  • Student projects
  • Non-commercial academic research
  • Publication of analyses, figures, models, or conclusions derived from the data, subject to the attribution requirements of Section 4

All other uses require prior written authorization from the Observatory.

§ 04

Attribution Requirement

Any use of Observatory data in any published, presented, or publicly distributed work must include the following verbatim acknowledgment:

“Data provided by the Blue Hill Observatory & Science Center, Milton, Massachusetts. Continuous weather observations since 1885.”

Failure to include proper attribution is a material violation of this Policy.

§ 05

Prohibited Uses

Unless explicitly authorized in writing, Users may not:

  • Resell, license, sublicense, or commercially exploit Observatory data in any form
  • Redistribute the dataset in whole or in part to any third party
  • Publish the dataset for download by third parties
  • Host, mirror, or archive the dataset on any external website, repository, or storage service
  • Upload the dataset to any public or institutional data repository
  • Provide the data through APIs, automated services, or subscription platforms
  • Incorporate the data into any commercial product, software, application, or service
  • Use the data for AI or machine learning systems intended for commercial use or external distribution
  • Use the data to create derivative datasets that enable reconstruction of the underlying observations
§ 06

Commercial Licensing

Organizations seeking to use Observatory data for commercial purposes must obtain a license prior to any such use. Licensing inquiries: data@bluehill.org.

§ 07

Automated Access

Automated scraping, bulk harvesting, or systematic downloading of Observatory data is strictly prohibited without prior written authorization.

§ 08

Enforcement and Remedies

Violation of this Policy may result in immediate revocation of data access, pursuit of legal remedies available under United States law, and referral to applicable authorities. The Observatory reserves all rights to seek injunctive relief, damages, and attorneys’ fees in connection with any unauthorized use of its data.

Part II — Privacy Policy
§ 09–10

Scope & Information Collected

This section governs the collection, use, storage, and disclosure of personal information from visitors to the Blue Hill Observatory website and users of its data services. The Observatory may collect contact information (name, email, organization) when voluntarily submitted, usage data including IP addresses and pages visited, and data download records.

§ 11–12

How We Use Information & Retention

Information is used solely for: responding to inquiries and licensing requests; monitoring and enforcing compliance with this Policy; improving website performance; and communicating Observatory news to opted-in users. The Observatory does not sell, rent, or share personal information with third parties for marketing purposes. Data access records may be retained indefinitely for compliance and enforcement purposes.

§ 13

International Users and Data Transfers

The Observatory is located in the United States. International users acknowledge their information will be processed in the United States under U.S. law. Users requiring specific data processing agreements under non-US law must contact data@bluehill.org before accessing data.

§ 14–16

Cookies, Security & Children’s Privacy

The Observatory website may use cookies for analytics and functionality. By continuing to use the site, users consent to cookie use. The Observatory implements reasonable measures to protect personal information but cannot guarantee absolute security. Observatory data services are not directed at children under 13.

Part III — General Provisions
§ 17–20

Modifications, Severability, Entire Agreement & Contact

The Observatory reserves the right to modify this Policy at any time. Updated versions will be posted at bluehill.org. Continued use of Observatory data following any modification constitutes acceptance of the revised Policy. This Policy constitutes the entire agreement between the User and the Observatory. Questions and licensing inquiries: Blue Hill Observatory & Science Center, Milton, Massachusetts — data@bluehill.org

By accessing, downloading, or using any Blue Hill Observatory data or services, you acknowledge that you have read, understood, and agree to be bound by this Policy.
Effective January 1, 2025 · Blue Hill Observatory & Science Center · Milton, Massachusetts