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Wednesday, September 11, 2013

September 11, 2013

BLUE HILL METEOROLOGICAL OBSERVATORY MILTON, MASSACHUSETTS ELEVATION 635 FEET, 10 MILES SSW OF BOSTON, MA DAILY DISCUSSION AND CLIMATE SUMMARY WEDNESDAY, SEPTEMBER…

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BLUE HILL METEOROLOGICAL OBSERVATORY MILTON, MASSACHUSETTS ELEVATION 635 FEET, 10 MILES SSW OF BOSTON, MA DAILY DISCUSSION AND CLIMATE SUMMARY WEDNESDAY, SEPTEMBER 11, 2013 ALL TIMES ARE IN EASTERN STANDARD TIME TRIPLE “H” WEATHER….HOT, HAZY, AND HUMID MAXIMUM TEMP. JUST SHY OF RECORD AT 2 P.M. THEN RISES TO 93F AFTER 2 P.M. EQUALING RECORD THE DEW POINT HAD DROPPED FROM 75F EARLIER to 72F The maximum temperature was just shy of equaling today’s record high maximum of 93F set in 1983 as our official thermometer had reached 92.4F just before 2 P.M. Then a bit later we equaled the 93-degree record. Dew points continue to be especially high for September ranging between 70F and 75F today. Today is extremely humid. The dew point was as high as 70 degrees at 7 am this morning and 75F later this morning. Along with high humidity our overnight low was very warm at 68 degrees. That is 12 degrees above the average low of 58. The heat and humidity will continue throughout the day. A record high maximum and record high minimum may be both broken during the next 24 hours. The high maximum and high minimum for today were both set in 1983 at 93 and 71 degrees.  Tonight’s low may set a new high minimum for September 12. The record currently stands at 69F in 1925. By 10 o’clock we had an observed temperature of 84.6 and a wet bulb of 77.0. This made for a dew point of 74 degrees that also agrees with ASOS. This makes it a remarkable day of for high heat and humidity for the month of September. A foggy morning turned into a hazy day. A rather thick haze at mid-morning had thinned out by early after with visibility increasing from 9 miles at mid- morning to 15 to 20 miles early this afternoon. As of 2:45 P.M. my Hingham National Weather Service cooperative station has set a new daily record of 96F breaking the old 1983 record of 94 degrees set September 11, 1983. Today’s Observations: 7 A.M. Weather: Partially obscured with 1/10, fog, scattered altocumlos castellanus dissipating past hour, heavy dew and condensation Temperature: 71F; Dew Point: 70F; Wind: SSW at 8 kts. Sea-level pressure: 30.09 ins Hg, rising slightly Visibility: 2 miles in fog 24-hr precip: 0.03 6-hr min. temp: 68F BHO SA 1155 –X 80 SCT 2F 189/71/70/2108/009/ F1 FEW ACC AND DSSPTNG PST HR HVY DEW/CONDENSATION ALL SFCS/ 8/080 51005 MANUAL 70003 ASOS 70004 10071 20068 10 A.M. Weather: Clear, few cirrus SE-SW, Haze layer above horizon SW-N Temperature: 84F; Dew Point: 74F; Wind: SW at 9 kts, Sea-level pressure: 30.09 ins. Hg, steady Visibility: 9 miles, hazy BHO SA 1455 CLR 9 189/84/74/2209/009/ FEW CI SE-SE HZ LYR ABV HRZN SW-N HAZY ALQDS/ 8/001 50000 1 P.M. Weather: Clear, small patch cirrus E-ESE Temperature: 92F; Dew Point: 72F; Wind: SW at 9 kts, Wind: Direction variable S-W Sea-level pressure: 30.05 ins. Hg, falling then more rapidly Visibility: 15 miles, except 20 miles WNW, hazy 6-hr max. temp: 92F BHO SA 1755 CLR 15 176/92/72/2209/005/ SML PTCH CI E-SE VSBY WNW 20 HAZY ALQDS WND 18V27/ 8/001 58013 10092 20071 WEATHER SUMMARY FOR TUESDAY, SEPTEMBER 10, 2013 TEMPERATURE (DEGREES F) MAX…..73   NORMAL…..74 MIN…..56   NORMAL…..57 MEAN….65   NORMAL…..65 DEPARTURE FROM 30-YEAR NORMA…………..0 TOTAL DEPARTURE FOR THE MONTH………..-18 [-2.0 DEGREES/DAY] COOLING DEGREE DAYS (SEASON JAN TO DEC) TOTAL COOLING UNITS FOR YESTERDAY……….0  DEPARTURE…..-3 TOTAL COOLING UNITS FOR THE MONTH………23  DEPARTURE…..-9 TOTAL COOLING UNITS FOR THE SEASON…….663  DEPARTURE….+94 TOTAL COOLING UNITS LAST SEASON TO DATE..754  DIFFERENCE…-91 PEAK GUST AND AVERAGE WIND SPEED (MPH) PEAK WIND GUST FOR YESTERDAY………..30 S   AT 11:19 A.M. AERO……………………………..32 S   AT 11:23 A.M. * ASOS……………………………..33 S   AT 11:20 A.M. DAVIS…………………………….32 S   AT 11:19 A.M. RMY 33 FASTEST MILE FOR YESTERDAY………….23 S   AT 11:35 A.M.* MAXIMUM 2-MINUTE ASOS AVERAGE……….23 SSW AT 11:32 A.M. MAXIMUM 2-MINUTE DAVIS AVERAGE………22 S   AT 11:00 A.M. AVERAGE WIND SPEED AND DIRECTION…..15.3 SSW ASOS…….14.3 DAVIS…….14.4 SSW [200 degrees] * last of several occurrences PRECIPITATION (INCHES) THROUGH THIS MORNING (EST) TOTAL PRECIPITATION 24 HRS ENDING 7 A.M….0.03  DEPARTURE…..-0.10 ASOS……0.04 TOTAL PRECIPITATION FOR THE MONTH……….2.86  DEPARTURE…..+1.63 ASOS……2.95 TOTAL PRECIPITATION FOR THE YEAR……….40.87  DEPARTURE…..+4.62 ASOS……N/A* *ASOS malfunctioned during storm on 2/8-9, leading to erroneous totals PRELIMINARY CLIMATE SUMMARY FOR SEPTEMBER 2013 CALENDAR DAY DATA DATA REPORTED: DATE: MAX/MIN/MEAN/DEP/PRECIP/SUN(MIN.)/SUN(%)/ PEAK GUST/AERO GUST AERO: Aerovane wind recording system gust RMY: RMY = R.M. Young wind gust recording system added 8/9/2011 TSTM: Thunderstorm day (thunder heard some time during day) …: Data not yet available, records not finalized 9/1  76/67/72/+4/2.32/008/01  33 S AERO 39 MPH S RMY 38 TSTM 9/2  79/67/73/+5/0.43/056/07  30 SSE AERO 33 MPH SSE RMY N/A TSTM 9/3  79/61/70/+3/0.00/219/28  28 S AERO 29 MPH S RMY 30 TSTM 9/4  78/57/68/+1/0.00/733/94  24 W AERO 25 MPH W RMY 25 9/5  66/51/59/-8/0.08/179/23  20 NNE AERO 20 MPH NNE RMY 21 9/6  68/46/57/-10/0.00/751/97 18 WSW AERO 17 MPH WSW RMY N/A 9/7  78/51/65/-1/0.00/594/77  20 WSW AERO 21 MPH WSW RMY 21 9/8  74/50/62/-4/0.00/646/84  31 NW AERO 33 MPH NW   RMY 32 9/9  69/47/58/-8/T/../…/..  23 SW AERO 23 MPH SSW  RMY N/A 9/10 73/56/65/0/0.03/…/..   30 S  Aero 32 MPH S    RMY 33 9/11 morning low temp: 68F; the normal low is now 56F DAILY RECORDS FOR SEPTEMBER 2013 9/1 – NEW DAILY RECORD MAXIMUM PRECIPITATION OF 2.32 INCHES; surpasses previous record of 1.60 inches set in 1927 DAILY EXTREMES Temperature and precipitation records back to 1885, and wind records back to 1940 (e = estimated): RECORDS FOR SEPTEMBER 11 HIGH 93F IN 1983 LOW 37F IN 1917 PRECIP 5.23 INCHES IN 1954 (HURRICANE EDNA) PEAK GUST 101 MPH NW IN 1954 (HURRICANE EDNA) RECORDS FOR SEPTEMBER 12 HIGH 92F IN 1961 LOW 42F IN 1958,1967,1985 PRECIP 2.79 INCHES IN 1960 (HURRICANE DONNA) PEAK GUST 140 MPH SSE IN 1960 (HURRICANE DONNA) TODAY’S REPORT PREPARED BY: Robert Skilling and Kevin Pecora
Blue Hill Observatory & Science Center · Legal

Data Use & Privacy Policy

Please read the full Policy before accessing Observatory data · Effective January 1, 2025

Notice: By accessing, downloading, or using any Blue Hill Observatory data or services, you unconditionally accept and agree to be bound by this Policy in its entirety. If you do not agree, you may not access or use Observatory data.
Effective January 1, 2025 · Milton, Massachusetts · bluehill.org
Part I — Data Use Policy
§ 01

Ownership and Proprietary Rights

All observational records, compiled datasets, metadata, database structures, and related materials provided by the Blue Hill Observatory & Science Center are the exclusive property of the Blue Hill Observatory & Science Center. The Observatory has maintained continuous weather observations at the summit of Great Blue Hill since 1885, and the entirety of that record — its compilation, structure, curation, and organization — constitutes a proprietary database protected under applicable United States law, including copyright law and common law database protections.

All rights not expressly granted in this Policy are reserved by the Observatory. No access to or use of Observatory data shall be construed as a waiver of any rights or as a license to use data beyond the scope expressly stated herein.

§ 02

Governing Law and Jurisdiction

This Policy shall be governed by and construed in accordance with the laws of the Commonwealth of Massachusetts, without regard to its conflict of law provisions. For interactions with international users, this Policy shall apply to the maximum extent permitted by applicable local law.

Any dispute arising from or related to this Policy shall be subject to the exclusive jurisdiction of the state and federal courts located in Norfolk County, Massachusetts. By accessing Observatory data, all users consent to personal jurisdiction in Massachusetts and waive any objection to the venue or inconvenience of such forum.

§ 03

Permitted Uses

Observatory data are made available for the following limited, non-commercial purposes only:

  • Personal study and analysis
  • Educational classroom use
  • Student projects
  • Non-commercial academic research
  • Publication of analyses, figures, models, or conclusions derived from the data, subject to the attribution requirements of Section 4

All other uses require prior written authorization from the Observatory.

§ 04

Attribution Requirement

Any use of Observatory data in any published, presented, or publicly distributed work must include the following verbatim acknowledgment:

“Data provided by the Blue Hill Observatory & Science Center, Milton, Massachusetts. Continuous weather observations since 1885.”

Failure to include proper attribution is a material violation of this Policy.

§ 05

Prohibited Uses

Unless explicitly authorized in writing, Users may not:

  • Resell, license, sublicense, or commercially exploit Observatory data in any form
  • Redistribute the dataset in whole or in part to any third party
  • Publish the dataset for download by third parties
  • Host, mirror, or archive the dataset on any external website, repository, or storage service
  • Upload the dataset to any public or institutional data repository
  • Provide the data through APIs, automated services, or subscription platforms
  • Incorporate the data into any commercial product, software, application, or service
  • Use the data for AI or machine learning systems intended for commercial use or external distribution
  • Use the data to create derivative datasets that enable reconstruction of the underlying observations
§ 06

Commercial Licensing

Organizations seeking to use Observatory data for commercial purposes must obtain a license prior to any such use. Licensing inquiries: data@bluehill.org.

§ 07

Automated Access

Automated scraping, bulk harvesting, or systematic downloading of Observatory data is strictly prohibited without prior written authorization.

§ 08

Enforcement and Remedies

Violation of this Policy may result in immediate revocation of data access, pursuit of legal remedies available under United States law, and referral to applicable authorities. The Observatory reserves all rights to seek injunctive relief, damages, and attorneys’ fees in connection with any unauthorized use of its data.

Part II — Privacy Policy
§ 09–10

Scope & Information Collected

This section governs the collection, use, storage, and disclosure of personal information from visitors to the Blue Hill Observatory website and users of its data services. The Observatory may collect contact information (name, email, organization) when voluntarily submitted, usage data including IP addresses and pages visited, and data download records.

§ 11–12

How We Use Information & Retention

Information is used solely for: responding to inquiries and licensing requests; monitoring and enforcing compliance with this Policy; improving website performance; and communicating Observatory news to opted-in users. The Observatory does not sell, rent, or share personal information with third parties for marketing purposes. Data access records may be retained indefinitely for compliance and enforcement purposes.

§ 13

International Users and Data Transfers

The Observatory is located in the United States. International users acknowledge their information will be processed in the United States under U.S. law. Users requiring specific data processing agreements under non-US law must contact data@bluehill.org before accessing data.

§ 14–16

Cookies, Security & Children’s Privacy

The Observatory website may use cookies for analytics and functionality. By continuing to use the site, users consent to cookie use. The Observatory implements reasonable measures to protect personal information but cannot guarantee absolute security. Observatory data services are not directed at children under 13.

Part III — General Provisions
§ 17–20

Modifications, Severability, Entire Agreement & Contact

The Observatory reserves the right to modify this Policy at any time. Updated versions will be posted at bluehill.org. Continued use of Observatory data following any modification constitutes acceptance of the revised Policy. This Policy constitutes the entire agreement between the User and the Observatory. Questions and licensing inquiries: Blue Hill Observatory & Science Center, Milton, Massachusetts — data@bluehill.org

By accessing, downloading, or using any Blue Hill Observatory data or services, you acknowledge that you have read, understood, and agree to be bound by this Policy.
Effective January 1, 2025 · Blue Hill Observatory & Science Center · Milton, Massachusetts