Sunday, December 10, 2023

BLUE HILL METEOROLOGICAL OBSERVATORY
MILTON, MASSACHUSETTS
ELEVATION 635 FEET, 10 MILES SSW OF BOSTON, MA

SUNDAY, DECEMBER 10, 2023
ALL TIMES ARE IN EASTERN STANDARD TIME (EST)
SUNRISE: 0701E
SUNSET:  1612E

UNSEASONABLY WARM AND WINDY DAY WITH MOSTLY CLOUDY CONDITIONS….

We observed a dense fog this morning with improving weather conditions
as the day went on. We started the day socked in with fog, with a
visibility of a 1/16th mile. Visibility improved to 20 miles before the
approach of rain from the south.

Temperatures have been on the rise, beginning the morning in the
mid 40s and rising to 60F by the afternoon. This is well
above average for this time of year, the difference being 18 degrees
higher than the normal max temperature of 42F.

It has been a bit breezy this morning, and our average wind speed is
almost 20 mph this afternoon. The peak gust so far is 27mph, occurring
at 12:50 PM. The prevailing wind direction is out of the south.
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Today’s Observations:

7 A.M.
Weather: Fog
Temperature: 46F; Dew Point: 46F; Relative Humidity: 100%
Wind: S @ 13G19 kts
Sea-level pressure: 1017.8 mb; 30.06 in. Hg: rising, then falling
Visibility: 1/16 mile, fog
6-hr Max temp: 46F
6-hr Min temp: 43F
24-hr Precip:  0.00 inches
24-hr Snowfall: 0.0 inches
Snow Depth: 0 inches
BHO SA 1155 X W2 1/16F 178/46/46/1813G19/006/ 8//// 50006 10046 20043

10 A.M.
Weather: Overcast stratus
Temperature: 50F; Dew Point: 49F; Relative Humidity: 96%
Wind: S @ 16G24 kts, peak of 31 mph (27 kts) S at 9:24 A.M.
Sea-level pressure: 1017.1 mb; 30.04 in. Hg: falling, then more slowly
Visibility: 10 miles, fog
3-hr Precip:  0.00 inches
3-hr Snowfall: 0.0 inches
BHO SA 1455 20 OVC 10 171/50/49/1816G24/004/ THN F ALQDS PK WND 1827/26/
8/6// 56007

1 P.M.
Weather: Overcast stratocumulus, virga SE-S-SW
Temperature: 58F; Dew Point: 55F; Relative Humidity: 90%
Wind: S @ 6 kts, peak of 31 mph (27 kts) S at 12:50
Sea-level pressure: 1013.7 mb; 29.95 in. Hg: falling, then more rapidly
Visibility: 20 miles, thin fog
6-hr Max temp: 60F
6-hr Min temp: 46F
6-hr Precip:  0.00 inches
6-hr Snowfall: 0.0 inches
Snow Depth: 0 inches
BHO SA 1755 20 OVC 20 137/58/55/1814G27/995/ THN F ALQDS VIRGA SE-S-SW
PK WND 1827/50/ 8/5// 58034 10060 20046

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SUMMARY FOR SATURDAY, DECEMBER 9, 2023

TEMPERATURE (DEGREES F)
MAX…….52   NORMAL…..42
MIN…….33   NORMAL…..27
MEAN……43   NORMAL…..34

DEPARTURE FROM 30-YEAR (1991-2020) NORMAL……….+9
TOTAL DEPARTURE FOR THE MONTH………………….+18 [+1.8 DEGREES/DAY]

HEATING DEGREE DAYS (SEASON: JUL 2023 THRU JUN 2024)
TOTAL HEATING UNITS FOR YESTERDAY……………22  DEPARTURE……..-9
TOTAL HEATING UNITS FOR THE MONTH…………..248  DEPARTURE…….-16
TOTAL HEATING UNITS FOR THE SEASON…………1335  DEPARTURE……-133
TOTAL HEATING UNITS LAST SEASON TO DATE…….1184  DEPARTURE……+151

PEAK WIND GUST (MPH):
Note: Instruments designated #1 = Main Tower, #2 = South Tower,
F420C, Contacting, Merlin, and Richards are all Main Tower.
E=Estimated

F420C (Official)……….E24 S    @  10:30 A.M.
VECTOR #1 (1-Sec)……….26 S    @  10:30 A.M.
VECTOR #2 (1-Sec)……….28 S    @  10:30 A.M.
DAVIS #1……………….25 S    @  10:18 A.M.
DAVIS #2 ………………30 S    @  10:27 A.M.
RMY #1 (Instantaneous)…..24 S    @  10:37 A.M.
RMY #2 (Instantaneous)…..28 S    @  10:02 A.M.
MERLIN…………………22 S
RICHARDS (C5C) (Inst)……23      @  10:30 A.M.

FASTEST MILE:
CONTACTING ANEMOMETER/OFFICIAL………………16 S    @  10:22 A.M.
MAXIMUM 2-MINUTE VECTOR #1 AVERAGE…………..18      @  10:02 A.M.
MAXIMUM 2-MINUTE VECTOR #2 AVERAGE…………..19      @  10:02 A.M.
MAXIMUM 2-MINUTE DAVIS #1 AVERAGE……………16 S    @  10:20 A.M.
MAXIMUM 2-MINUTE DAVIS #2 AVERAGE……………20 S    @  10:02 A.M.
MAXIMUM 2-MINUTE RMY #1 AVERAGE……………..18 S    @  10:37 A.M.
MAXIMUM 2-MINUTE RMY #2 AVERAGE……………..19 S    @  10:34 A.M.
MAXIMUM 2-MINUTE RICHARDS (C5C) AVERAGE………18      @  10:37 A.M.

AVERAGE WIND SPEED AND DIRECTION:
CONTACTING/OFFICIAL…….9.7 S [232 total miles] VECTOR #1……………..9.3
VECTOR #2……………..9.7
DAVIS #1………………9.4 SSE
DAVIS #2………………9.6 SSE
RMY #1………………..9.1 S
RMY #2………………..9.7 S
RICHARDS (C5C)…………10.3

PRECIPITATION (INCHES) THROUGH THIS MORNING (EST):
TOTAL PRECIPITATION 24 HRS ENDING 7 A.M……..0.00 DEPARTURE…..-0.18
TOTAL PRECIPITATION FOR THE MONTH…………..0.88 DEPARTURE…..-0.73
TOTAL PRECIPITATION FOR THE YEAR…………..52.25 DEPARTURE…..+2.17

SNOWFALL (INCHES) THROUGH THIS MORNING (EST):
TOTAL SNOWFALL 24 HRS ENDING 7 A.M…………..0.0 DEPARTURE……-0.4
TOTAL SNOWFALL FOR THE MONTH………………..0.3 DEPARTURE……-2.3
TOTAL SNOWFALL FOR THE SEASON (2023-2024)…….0.3 DEPARTURE……-4.8

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PRELIMINARY CLIMATE SUMMARY FOR DECEMBER CALENDAR DAY DATA
DATE: MAX/MIN/MEAN/DEP/PRECIP/SNOW/SUN(MIN)/SUN(%)/PEAK GUST/VEC1/RMY GUST
PEAK GUST: F420C (Official)
VEC1: Vector #1 1-second gust
RMY:  R.M. Young #1 wind gust recording system (Instantaneous)
TSTM: Thunderstorm day (thunder heard some time during day)
….: Data not yet available, records not finalized
M:    Missing data

12/1  51/38/45/+8/0.04/0.0/213/38         29 SW  VEC1 28 SW  RMY 29
12/2  48/43/46/+9/T/0.0/000/00            18 SSW VEC1 19 SSW RMY 19
12/3  44/41/43/+7/0.76/0.0/000/00         31 ENE VEC1 32 ENE RMY 33
12/4  49/37/43/+7/0.07/0.0/155/28         23 W   VEC1 22 W   RMY 23
12/5  38/28/33/-3/0.00/0.0/144/26         23 NNW VEC1 24 NW  RMY 24
12/6  34/22/28/-7/0.01/0.3/100/18         21 N   VEC1 21 N   RMY 20
12/7  28/17/56/-12/0.00/0.0/…/..        18 NNW VEC1 18 NW  RMY 19
12/8  42/24/33/-2/0.00/0.0/…/..         20 S   VEC1 18 S   RMY 18
12/9  52/33/43/+9/0.00/0.0/…/..         24 S   VEC1 24 S   RMY 24

12/10 The low since midnight is 43F, the daily normal low is 27F

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DECEMBER DAILY RECORDS TO DATE

NONE…

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DAILY EXTREMES
Temperature and precipitation records back to 1885, and
wind records back to 1940 (e = estimated)

RECORDS FOR DECEMBER 10
HIGH 62 IN 1946
LOW -6 IN 1902
PRECIP 1.67 INS. IN 1907
SNOWFALL 6.0 INS. IN 1905
PEAK GUST 66e SW IN 1940

RECORDS FOR DECEMBER 11
HIGH 63 IN 1911
LOW -1 IN 1988
PRECIP 2.36 INS. IN 1992
SNOWFALL 4.8 INS. IN 2019
PEAK GUST 78 S IN 1969

TODAY’S REPORT PREPARED BY: Benjamin Turner